Bous-Volklingen Heilgenwalder Schichten (Carboniferous to of Germany)

Where: Saarland, Germany (49.3° N, 6.8° E: paleocoordinates 0.6° S, 15.8° E)

• coordinate based on nearby landmark

• outcrop-level geographic resolution

When: Heilgenwalder Schichten Formation, Westphalian D to Westphalian D (309.8 - 304.8 Ma)

• A schematic section (Text-Fig.2) is shown on p. 17. It contains information on bed thicknesses and general lithologies. The fossiliferous bed(s) directly underlie the Holz Conglomerate. The fossils are reported to have been collected from close to the boundary between Westphalian D and Stephanian A. Unclear which bed(s) the fossils were collected from, but section resolution is 10m high, so group of beds chosen as most likely description.

• group of beds-level stratigraphic resolution

Environment/lithology: paralic; gray, sandy shale and gray, green sandstone

• From symbol on section (Text fig. 2), lowest sandstone bed has nodules of some kind in it.

Size class: macrofossils

Preservation: cast, mold/impression, adpression

Collection methods: Collecting done between 1964 and 1973. Preservation described as "good".

Primary reference: T. A. H. De Jong. 1974. The fossil flora of Bous-Volkingen (Upper Westphalian, Saar Basin). 1:1-100 [H. Sims/A. McGowan/A. McGowan]more details

Purpose of describing collection: taxonomic analysis

PaleoDB collection 32504: authorized by Hallie Sims, entered by Alistair McGowan on 07.07.2003

Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)

Taxonomic list

• Authors describe species list as "preliminary" with respect to species of Pecopteris, Allopteris, Lycopodiophyta and Mariopteris nervosa (p. 19).
Alloiopteris
  -
Alloiopteris erosa
preliminary ID
Alloiopteris sarana
preliminary ID
Alloiopteris tenuissima
preliminary ID
 Radiatopses - Medullosaceae
Peltaspermopsida
 Peltaspermales - Peltaspermaceae
Equisetopsida
 Sphenophyllales -
Neuropteridae
  - Neuropteridae
Pteropsida
 Filicinae -
Pecopteris arborescens
preliminary ID
Pecopteris bredovii
preliminary ID
Pecopteris lamuriana
preliminary ID
Pecopteris longifolia
preliminary ID
Pecopteris pectinata
preliminary ID
Pecopteris plumosa
preliminary ID
Pecopteris unita
preliminary ID
Pecopteris cf. densifolia
preliminary ID
Pecopteris cf. hucheti
preliminary ID
Pecopteris cf. polymorpha
preliminary ID
"Alethopteris friedelii" = Pecopteris (Alethopteris)
"Alethopteris minima n. sp." = Pecopteris (Alethopteris)
"Alethopteris serlii" = Pecopteris (Alethopteris)
Mixoneura
  -
Polypodiopsida
 Marattiales - Marattiidae
 Cyatheales - Polypodiidae
"Pecopteris hemitelioides" = Hemitelites hemitelioides
"Pecopteris hemitelioides" = Hemitelites hemitelioides Brongniart 1834 scaly tree fern
preliminary ID
 Equisetales - Equisetidae
Pteridopsida
 Filicales -
Palmatopteris furcata Brongniart 1893
Lycopsida
  -
Sphenopteridae
  - Sphenopteridae
Callipteridium
  -
Ginkgoopsida
 Callistophytales -
Stigmaria ficoides
  -
Stigmaria ficoides Sternberg 1822