Also known as Arroyo Tiburón, Arroyo Las Chivas; CAS 945, 960; IGM 126, 237, 2521, 2523, 2524, 2525, 2527, 2528, 2529, 2531; LACM 3892
Where: Baja California Sur, Mexico (27.1° N, 114.3° W: paleocoordinates 26.6° N, 110.4° W)
• coordinate estimated from map
When: Torgugas Formation, Langhian to Langhian (16.0 - 7.2 Ma)
• near the base of the Tortugas Formation
•
•The geology around the type locality was mapped by Throughton [12] who referred to the sediments exposed here as the Tortugas Formation. The age of the Tortugas Fm. seems to be relatively broad across its distribution, ranging over mid–late Miocene [15]. The exposure at Arroyo La Chiva (Arroyo Tiburón) was dated by Pérez-Guzmán [16] to between 15.7 and 7.8Ma, based on the occurrence of radiolarians of the Dorcadospyris alata and Diartus hughesi zones [17]. Moreno-Ruiz & Carreño [14] studied the diatomites below the overlying Almejas Fm. in this area, and report diatoms belonging to the Denticulopsis hustedtii-D. lauta Subzone D, which gives it an age between 9.9 and 9.2 Ma [18]. The bone-bearing units are towards the lower part of the formation [12,13], therefore we restrict the range for UABC FCM 0072 and LACM 60914 to between 15.7 and 9.2Ma (Langhian–mid Tortonian: mid to late Miocene)
• formation-level stratigraphic resolution
Environment/lithology: marine; conglomerate
Size class: macrofossils
Primary reference: L. G. Barnes. 1998. The sequence of fossil marine mammal assemblages in Mexico. Avances en investigacion 1 [M. Uhen/M. Uhen/M. Uhen]more details
Purpose of describing collection: general faunal/floral analysis
PaleoDB collection 57778: authorized by Mark Uhen, entered by Mark Uhen on 22.12.2005
Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)
Taxonomic list
Mammalia | |
aff. Allodesmus sp. Kellogg 1922 pinniped | |
Imagotariinae indet. Mitchell 1968 pinniped | |
aff. Neotherium sp. Kellogg 1931 walrus | |
Physeteridae indet. Gray 1821 sperm whale | |
Kentriodontidae indet. Slijper 1936 toothed whale | |
Liolithax ? kernensis Kellogg 1931 toothed whale
Mysticeti indet. Cope 1891 whale
aff. Parietobalaena sp. Kellogg 1924 whale | |
| |
Desmostylia indet. Reinhart 1953 desmostylian | |
aff. Paleoparadoxia sp. Reinhart 1959 desmostylian | |
Dugongidae indet. Gray 1821 dugong |