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Lonchognatha

Reptilia - Pterosauria

Taxonomy
Lonchognatha was named by Unwin (2003). It is not extant. It was considered monophyletic by Unwin (2003).

It was assigned to Caelidracones by Unwin (2003); to Pterosauria by Andres et al. (2010); and to Novialoidea by Andres et al. (2014).

Sister taxa
Monofenestrata

Synonymy list
YearName and author
2003Lonchognatha Unwin p. 153
2010Lonchognatha Andres et al. fig. 7
2014Lonchognatha Andres et al.

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
Bilateria
EubilateriaAx 1987
Deuterostomia
phylumChordataHaeckel 1874
subphylumVertebrata
superclassGnathostomata
Osteichthyes()
subclassSarcopterygii()
subclassDipnotetrapodomorpha(Nelson 2006)
subclassTetrapodomorpha()
Tetrapoda
Reptiliomorpha
Anthracosauria
subclassAmphibiosauriaKuhn 1967
Cotylosauria()
Amniota
Sauropsida
RankNameAuthor
classReptilia
subclassEureptilia()
Romeriida
Diapsida()
Archosauromorpha(Huene 1946)
Crocopoda
ArchosauriformesGauthier 1986
Eucrocopoda
Archosauria()
informalAvemetatarsalia
Ornithodira
PterosauromorphaPadian 1997
orderPterosauriaKaup 1834
Macronychoptera
NovialoideaKellner 2003
Lonchognatha
Lonchognatha

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Unr. †Lonchognatha Unwin 2003
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G. †Harpactognathus Carpenter et al. 2003
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Harpactognathus gentryii Carpenter et al. 2003
Unr. †Monofenestrata Lü et al. 2010
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Unr. †Caelidracones Unwin 2003
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Fm. †Anurognathidae Nopcsa 1928
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G. †Anurognathus Döderlein 1923
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Anurognathus ammoni Döderlein 1923
Subfm. †Batrachognathinae Kellner 2010
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G. †Sinomacrops Wei et al. 2021
G. †Batrachognathus Riabinin 1948
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Batrachognathus volans Riabinin 1948
G. †Dendrorhynchoides Ji et al. 1999
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Dendrorhynchoides mutoudengensis Lü and Hone 2012
G. †Jeholopterus Wang et al. 2002
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Jeholopterus ningchengensis Wang et al. 2002
G. †Luopterus Hone 2020
G. †Vesperopterylus Lu et al. 2017
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G. †Changchengopterus Lü 2009
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G. †Cuspicephalus Martill and Etches 2013
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Cuspicephalus scarfi Martill and Etches 2013
G. †Darwinopterus Lü et al. 2010
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Darwinopterus linglongtaensis Wang et al. 2010
Darwinopterus modularis Lü et al. 2010
Darwinopterus robustodens Lü et al. 2011
G. †Douzhanopterus Wang et al. 2017
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Douzhanopterus zhengi Wang et al. 2017
G. †Melkamter Fernandes et al. 2024
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Melkamter pateko Fernandes et al. 2024
G. †Pterodactylus Cuvier 1809
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Pterodactylus antiquus Soemmerring 1812
Pterodactylus dubius Münster 1832
Pterodactylus giganteus Bowerbank 1846
Pterodactylus kochi Wagner 1837
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Invalid names: Pterodactylus scolopaciceps Meyer 1850 [synonym]
Pterodactylus lavateri Meyer 1838
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Invalid names: Pterodactylus crocodilocephaloides Ritgen 1826 [synonym]
Pterodactylus medius Münster 1831
Pterodactylus micronyx Meyer 1856
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Invalid names: Ornithocephalus redenbacheri Wagner 1851 [synonym]
Pterodactylus propinquus Wagner 1857
Invalid names: Diopecephalus Seeley 1871 [synonym], Macrotrachelus Giebel 1852 [synonym], Pterodactylus arningi Reck 1931 [nomen dubium], Pterodactylus brancai Reck 1931 [nomen dubium], Pterodactylus maximus Reck 1931 [nomen dubium], Pterotherium Fischer 1813 [synonym]
G. †Wukongopterus Wang et al. 2009
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Wukongopterus lii Wang et al. 2009
Diagnosis
ReferenceDiagnosis
D. M. Unwin 2003Eudimorphodon ranzii, Rhamphorhynchus muensteri, their most recent common ancestor, and all its descendants