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Lamnae

Chondrichthyes

Taxonomy
Lamnae is a superorder. It is extant.

It was assigned to Osteodonti by Glikman (1964).

Subtaxa
Odontaspidida

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1964Lamnae Glikman p. 337

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
—Bilateria
—EubilateriaAx 1987
—Deuterostomia
phylumChordataHaeckel 1874
subphylumVertebrata
RankNameAuthor
superclassGnathostomata
classChondrichthyes
infraclassElasmobranchii(Bonaparte 1838)
infraclassOsteodonti
superorderLamnae
superorderLamnae

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Superor. Lamnae
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Superfm. Isuroidea Glikman 1964
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Fm. Isuridae Gray 1851 [mackerel shark]
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G. †Galeolamna Owen
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Galeolamna gangeticus Mueller and Henle 1841
G. †Isuropsis Gill 1862
G. †Karaisurus Kozlov 1999
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†Karaisurus demidkini Kozlov 1999
G. †Oxyrhina Agassiz 1838
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†Oxyrhina crassa Agassiz 1843
†Oxyrhina leptodon Agassiz 1843
†Oxyrhina minuta Agassiz 1843
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Invalid names: Oxyrhina fastigata Davis 1888 [synonym]
†Oxyrhina plicatilis Agassiz 1843
†Oxyrhina praecursor Leriche 1942
†Oxyrhina quadrans Agassiz 1843
†Oxyrhina subbasalis Kiprijanoff 1854
†Oxyrhina subinflata Agassiz 1843
†Oxyrhina triangularis Egerton 1845
†Oxyrhina uncidens Ameghino 1901
†Oxyrhina vanieri Rouault 1858
†Oxyrhina wilsonii Gibbes 1847
†Oxyrhina zippei Agassiz 1843
Invalid names: Oxyrhina laevigata Daimeries 1888 [nomen nudum], Oxyrhina vonhaastii Davis 1888 [nomen dubium]
Fm. Lamiostomatidae Glikman 1964
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G. †Eoxyphodolamia Glikman 1980
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Subfm. Lamiostomatinae Glikman 1964
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G. Lamiostoma Glikman 1964
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Fm. †Jaekelotodontidae Glikman 1964
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G. †Anotodus Le Hon 1871
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†Anotodus agassizii Le Hon 1871
G. †Borealotodus Zhelezko 1999
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†Borealotodus borealis Zhelezko 1994
†Borealotodus karpinski Menner 1928
G. †Glueckmanotodus Zhelezko 1999
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G. †Tobolamna Zhelezko 1999
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†Tobolamna levinae Zhelezko 1999
†Tobolamna tobolensis Zhelezko 1999
Invalid names: Carcharodontidae Gill 1892 [empty]
Superfm. †Scapanorhynchoidea
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Fm. †Scapanorhynchidae Bigelow and Schroeder 1948
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G. †Protoscapanorhynchus Glikman 1980
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Invalid names: Anacoracoidea [empty]
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: phosphaticsubp
Environment: marinesubp
Locomotion: actively mobilec
Life habit: nektonicc
Diet: carnivorec
Created: 2004-08-17 13:49:23
Modified: 2009-12-13 03:31:01
Source: c = class, subp = subphylum
References: Carroll 1988, Wagner 2023

Age range

Maximum range based only on fossils: base of the Late/Upper Aptian to the top of the Pleistocene or 119.57000 to 0.01170 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 113.2 Ma

Collections (73 total)


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Late/Upper Aptian119.57 - 113.2France Isuridae indet. (56673)
Early/Lower Albian113.2 - 110.1France Isuridae indet. (56521)
Early/Lower Albian113.2 - 110.1France (Champagne-Ardenne) Oxyrhina subinflata (55335)
Albian113.2 - 100.5Switzerland Oxyrhina macrorhisa (2237)
Late/Upper Albian106.3 - 100.5France Isuridae indet. (56543)
Cenomanian100.5 - 93.9Poland Oxyrhina mantellia (241871)
Early/Lower Cenomanian100.5 - 93.9France Isuridae indet. (57942)
Early/Lower Coniacian89.8 - 85.7France Oxyrhina subinflata (242174)
Puercan66.0 - 63.4USA (Montana) Isuridae indet. (14766)
Thanetian59.24 - 56.0France Jaekelotodus heinzelini (149624 276442 276444 276446 277713 277714)
Thanetian59.24 - 56.0Belgium Hypotodus heinzelini (242166)
Ypresian56.0 - 48.07United Kingdom (England) Oxyrhina praecursor (13299 22804)
Ypresian56.0 - 48.07United Kingdom Oxyrhina praecursor (85229)
Ypresian56.0 - 48.07Belgium Oxyrhina sp. (278420)
Lutetian48.07 - 41.03Qatar Oxyrhina praecursor (277933)
Lutetian48.07 - 41.03Angola (Cabinda) Oxyrhina praecursor (83988 242382 242405 275442)
Lutetian48.07 - 41.03Angola Oxyrhina praecursor (242407)
Lutetian48.07 - 41.03Ukraine (Luhansk) Tobolamna sp. (120885)
Lutetian48.07 - 41.03Egypt Oxyrhina sp. (41898)
Middle Eocene48.07 - 37.71Uzbekistan Lamiostoma sp. (45701 45702)
Lutetian - Chattian48.07 - 23.04Congo-Kinshasa Oxyrhina praecursor (275437 275439)
Late/Upper Eocene37.71 - 33.9Barbados Oxyrhina sp. (220735)
Priabonian37.71 - 33.9Romania (Cluj-Napoca) Oxyrhina quadrans (221117)
Priabonian37.71 - 33.9USA (Mississippi) Oxyrhina praecursor (45630)
Priabonian37.71 - 33.9Namibia (Sperrgebiet) Oxyrhina sp. (149316)
Rupelian33.9 - 27.3Kazakhstan Lamiostoma gracilis (277572 277576)
Chattian27.3 - 23.04Venezuela (Falcon) Oxyrhina sp. (221443)
Chattian27.3 - 23.04Australia (Victoria) Isurus minutus (48647 174143) Oxyrhina minuta (46166)
Aquitanian23.04 - 20.45Italy Oxyrhina minuta (47623)
Aquitanian23.04 - 20.45Australia (Tasmania) Isurus minutus (28307)
Miocene23.04 - 5.333Sri Lanka Galeolamna gangetica (13449)
Miocene23.04 - 5.333USA (South Carolina) Oxyrhina praecursor (18506)
Miocene23.04 - 5.333New Zealand (South Island) Isurus minutus, Oxyrhina fastigiata (202913) Oxyrhina vonhaastii (204196)
Neogene23.04 - 2.58USA (Hawaii) Oxyrhina sp. (99581)
Neogene23.04 - 2.58South Pacific Oxyrhina crassa (99615) Oxyrhina sp. (99582 99611 99612)
Neogene23.04 - 2.58North Pacific Oxyrhina crassa (99614) Oxyrhina sp. (99580)
Burdigalian20.45 - 15.98Slovakia Oxyrhina leptodon (48642)
Burdigalian20.45 - 15.98Peru Anotodus agassizii (167732)
Burdigalian20.45 - 15.98USA (New Jersey) Oxyrhina xiphiodon, Oxyrhina minuta (18587)
Burdigalian20.45 - 15.98Peru (Ica) Anotodus agassizii (100330)
Burdigalian20.45 - 15.98USA (Maryland) Oxyrhina cuspidata (57786) Oxyrhina elegans (70593)
Burdigalian - Langhian20.45 - 13.82Australia (Victoria) Oxyrhina eocaena, Oxyrhina minuta (46164)
Langhian15.98 - 13.82USA (Maryland) Oxyrhina sp. (45506)
Langhian15.98 - 13.82Australia (Victoria) Oxyrhina minuta (122377)
Langhian15.98 - 13.82Sri Lanka (Puttalam) Galeolamna brachyura, Galeolamna minor, Galeolamna gangetica (14149)
Serravallian13.82 - 11.63Czechia (Uvaly) Oxyrhina xyphodon (148217)
Tortonian11.63 - 7.246Venezuela Anotodus sp. (200110)
Tortonian11.63 - 7.246Peru Anotodus agassizii (277545)
Late/Upper Miocene11.63 - 5.333Portugal Isuridae indet. (56459)
Messinian7.246 - 5.333Australia (Victoria) Oxyrhina eocaena, Isurus minutus (46167)
Zanclean5.333 - 3.6Italy (Tuscany) Oxyrhina agassizi (96777)
Pliocene5.333 - 2.58South Africa Oxyrhina sp. (77479)
Pleistocene2.58 - 0.0117Aruba Oxyrhina sp. (209193)