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Lamnae

Chondrichthyes

Taxonomy
Lamnae is a superorder. It is extant.

It was assigned to Osteodonti by Glükman (1964).

Subtaxa
Odontaspidida

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1964Lamnae Glükman p. 337

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
—Bilateria
—EubilateriaAx 1987
—Deuterostomia
phylumChordataHaeckel 1874
subphylumVertebrata
RankNameAuthor
superclassGnathostomata
classChondrichthyes
subclassElasmobranchiiBonaparte 1838
infraclassOsteodonti
superorderLamnae
superorderLamnae

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Superor. Lamnae
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Superfm. Isuroidea Glükman 1964
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Fm. Isuridae Gray 1851 [mackerel shark]
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G. †Galeolamna Owen
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Galeolamna gangeticus Mueller and Henle 1841
G. †Isuropsis Gill 1862
G. †Oxyrhina Agassiz 1838
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†Oxyrhina crassa Agassiz 1843
†Oxyrhina leptodon Agassiz 1843
†Oxyrhina minuta Agassiz 1843
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Invalid names: Oxyrhina fastigata Davis 1888 [synonym]
†Oxyrhina nova Winkler 1874
†Oxyrhina plicatilis Agassiz 1843
†Oxyrhina praecursor Leriche 1942
†Oxyrhina quadrans Agassiz 1843
†Oxyrhina subbasalis Kiprijanoff 1854
†Oxyrhina subinflata Agassiz 1843
†Oxyrhina triangularis Egerton 1845
†Oxyrhina uncidens Ameghino 1901
†Oxyrhina vanieri Rouault 1858
†Oxyrhina wilsonii Gibbes 1847
†Oxyrhina zippei Agassiz 1843
Invalid names: Oxyrhina vonhaastii Davis 1888 [nomen dubium]
Fm. Lamiostomatidae Glükman 1964
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Subfm. Lamiostomatinae Glükman 1964
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G. Lamiostoma Glükman 1964
Subfm. †Xiphodolamiinae Glükman 1964
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G. †Xiphodolamia Leidy 1877
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Fm. †Jaekelotodontidae Glükman 1964
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G. †Anotodus Le Hon 1871
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†Anotodus agassizii Le Hon 1871
Invalid names: Carcharodontidae Gill 1892 [empty]
Superfm. †Scapanorhynchoidea
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Invalid names: Scapanorhynchidae Bigelow and Schroeder 1948 [empty]
Invalid names: Anacoracoidea [empty]
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: phosphaticsubp
Environment: marinesubp
Locomotion: actively mobilec
Life habit: nektonicc
Diet: carnivorec
Created: 2004-08-17 13:49:23
Modified: 2009-12-13 03:31:01
Source: c = class, subp = subphylum
References: Carroll 1988, Wagner 2023

Age range

Maximum range based only on fossils: base of the Late/Upper Aptian to the top of the Pleistocene or 119.57000 to 0.01170 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 113.2 Ma

Collections (67 total)


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Late/Upper Aptian119.57 - 113.2France Isuridae indet. (56673)
Early/Lower Albian113.2 - 110.1France Isuridae indet. (56521)
Albian113.2 - 100.5Switzerland Oxyrhina macrorhisa (2237)
Late/Upper Albian106.3 - 100.5France Isuridae indet. (56543)
Early/Lower Cenomanian100.5 - 93.9France Isuridae indet. (57942)
Puercan66.0 - 63.8USA (Montana) Isuridae indet. (14766)
Paleocene66.0 - 56.0USA (New Jersey) Oxyrhina nova (84051)
Ypresian56.0 - 48.07United Kingdom (England) Oxyrhina praecursor (13299 22804)
Ypresian56.0 - 48.07USA (New Jersey) Xiphodolamia ensis (126161)
Ypresian56.0 - 48.07United Kingdom Oxyrhina praecursor (85229)
Lutetian48.07 - 41.03Togo Xiphodolamia eocaena (32991)
Lutetian48.07 - 41.03Egypt Oxyrhina sp. (41898)
Lutetian48.07 - 41.03Germany Xiphodolamia ensis (121968)
Middle Eocene48.07 - 37.71Uzbekistan Lamiostoma sp. (45701 45702)
Late/Upper Eocene37.71 - 33.9Barbados Oxyrhina sp. (220735)
Priabonian37.71 - 33.9USA (Mississippi) Oxyrhina praecursor (45630)
Priabonian37.71 - 33.9Jordan Xiphodolamia sp., Xiphodolamia serrata (32899)
Priabonian37.71 - 33.9Angola Xiphodolamia serrata (149604)
Priabonian37.71 - 33.9USA (Alabama) Oxyrhina praecursor (28983)
Priabonian37.71 - 33.9Egypt Xiphodolamia serrata (96952)
Priabonian37.71 - 33.9Romania (Cluj-Napoca) Oxyrhina quadrans (221117)
Priabonian37.71 - 33.9Western Sahara Xiphodolamia serrata (96686)
Priabonian37.71 - 33.9Namibia (Sperrgebiet) Oxyrhina sp. (149316)
Chattian27.3 - 23.04Venezuela (Falcon) Oxyrhina sp. (221443)
Chattian27.3 - 23.04Australia (Victoria) Isurus minutus (48647 174143) Oxyrhina minuta (46166)
Aquitanian23.04 - 20.45Italy Oxyrhina minuta (47623)
Aquitanian23.04 - 20.45Australia (Tasmania) Isurus minutus (28307)
Aquitanian - Burdigalian23.04 - 15.98USA (New Jersey) Xiphodolamia enis (126160)
Miocene23.04 - 5.333Japan (Nagano) Xiphodolamia sp. (161443)
Miocene23.04 - 5.333New Zealand (South Island) Isurus minutus, Oxyrhina fastigiata (202913) Oxyrhina vonhaastii (204196)
Miocene23.04 - 5.333Sri Lanka Galeolamna gangetica (13449)
Miocene23.04 - 5.333USA (South Carolina) Oxyrhina praecursor (18506)
Neogene23.04 - 2.58South Pacific Oxyrhina crassa (99615) Oxyrhina sp. (99582 99611 99612)
Neogene23.04 - 2.58USA (Hawaii) Oxyrhina sp. (99581)
Neogene23.04 - 2.58North Pacific Oxyrhina crassa (99614) Oxyrhina sp. (99580)
Burdigalian20.45 - 15.98Peru Anotodus agassizii (167732)
Burdigalian20.45 - 15.98Slovakia Oxyrhina leptodon (48642)
Burdigalian20.45 - 15.98Peru (Ica) Anotodus agassizii (100330)
Burdigalian20.45 - 15.98USA (New Jersey) Oxyrhina xiphiodon, Oxyrhina minuta (18587)
Burdigalian20.45 - 15.98USA (Maryland) Oxyrhina cuspidata (57786) Oxyrhina elegans (70593)
Burdigalian - Langhian20.45 - 13.82Australia (Victoria) Oxyrhina eocaena, Oxyrhina minuta (46164)
Langhian15.98 - 13.82Sri Lanka (Puttalam) Galeolamna brachyura, Galeolamna minor, Galeolamna gangetica (14149)
Langhian15.98 - 13.82USA (Maryland) Oxyrhina sp. (45506)
Langhian15.98 - 13.82Australia (Victoria) Oxyrhina minuta (122377)
Langhian15.98 - 13.82France (Touraine) Anotodus retroflexus (161611)
Langhian15.98 - 13.82France (Loupian) Anotodus retroflexus (161623)
Serravallian13.82 - 11.63Czechia (Uvaly) Oxyrhina xyphodon (148217)
Serravallian13.82 - 11.63France (Gironde) Anotodus retroflexus (161524 161525 161533)
Tortonian11.63 - 7.246Venezuela Anotodus sp. (200110)
Late/Upper Miocene11.63 - 5.333Netherlands (Noord-Brabant) Anotodus retroflexus (162679)
Late/Upper Miocene11.63 - 5.333Portugal Isuridae indet. (56459)
Messinian7.246 - 5.333Australia (Victoria) Oxyrhina eocaena, Isurus minutus (46167)
Zanclean5.333 - 3.6Italy (Tuscany) Oxyrhina agassizi (96777)
Pliocene5.333 - 2.58South Africa Oxyrhina sp. (77479)
Pleistocene2.58 - 0.0117Aruba Oxyrhina sp. (209193)