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Cryptonelloidea

Rhynchonellata - Terebratulida

Taxonomy
Cryptonelloidea was named by Thomson (1926) [Nom. transl. Stehli (1965, p. 762) from Cryptonelline Thomson (1926)].

It was assigned to Terebratulidina by Williams et al. (2006).

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1926Cryptonelloidea Thomson
2006Cryptonelloidea Williams et al. p. 2019

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
—Bilateria
—EubilateriaAx 1987
—Protostomia
—Spiralia
superphylumLophotrochozoa
—Lophophorata
—PanbrachiopodaCarlson and Cohen 2020
RankNameAuthor
phylumBrachiopodaCuvier 1805
subphylumRhynchonelliformeaWilliams et al. 1996
classRhynchonellataWilliams et al. 1996
orderTerebratulida
suborderTerebratulidina
superfamilyCryptonelloideaThomson 1926
superfamilyCryptonelloideaThomson 1926

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Superfm. †Cryptonelloidea Thomson 1926
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Fm. †Cimicinellidae Stehli 1965
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Fm. †Cranaenidae Cloud 1942
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Subfm. †Afilasmatinae Williams et al. 2006
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G. †Afilasma Stehli 1961
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†Afilasma beecheri Stehli 1961
Subfm. †Cranaeninae Thomson 1926
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G. †Anomalesia Cooper and Grant 1976
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†Anomalesia perplexa Cooper and Grant 1976
G. †Cranaena Hall and Clarke 1893
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†Cranaena circularis Easton 1962
†Cranaena concava Campbell and Engel 1963
†Cranaena dorsisulcata Carter 1967
†Cranaena globosa Weller 1914
†Cranaena hannibalensis Moore 1928
†Cranaena lincklaeni Hall 1860
†Cranaena romingeri Hall 1863
†Cranaena sullivanti Hall 1867
†Cranaena texana Carter 1967
Invalid names: Eunella Hall and Clarke 1894 [synonym]
G. †Hamburgia
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†Hamburgia chappelensis Carter 1967
G. †Planothyris Glushenko 1975
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†Planothyris idonea Glushenko 1975
G. †Pontielasma Waterhouse and Piyasin 1970
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†Pontielasma praeundatum Waterhouse and Piyasin 1970
Subfm. †Girtyellinae Stehli 1965
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G. †Eremithyris Brügge 1973
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†Eremithyris muhlbergensis Brügge 1973
G. †Girtyella Weller 1911
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†Girtyella cedarensis Weller 1914
†Girtyella sacculus Sowerby 1825
G. †Harttella
Fm. †Cryptonellidae Thomson 1926
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Subfm. †Cryptonellinae Thomson 1926
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G. †Booralia
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†Booralia burnettensis Maxwell 1964
†Booralia ovata Campbell 1961
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†Cryptonella circula Walcott 1884
†Cryptonella ovalis Miller 1891
†Cryptonella pinonensis Walcott 1884
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†Dielasmella larga Carter 1967
G. †Gacina Stehli 1961
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†Gacina moorefieldensis Stehli 1961
G. †Heterelasma Girty 1909
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†Heterelasma angulatum Cooper and Grant 1976
†Heterelasma biplexiforme Schréter 1963
†Heterelasma concavum Cooper and Grant 1976
†Heterelasma contortum Cooper and Grant 1976
†Heterelasma contrerasi Cooper 1953
†Heterelasma geniculatum Stehli 1954
†Heterelasma gibbosum Cooper and Grant 1976
†Heterelasma glansfagea Cooper and Grant 1976
†Heterelasma leganyii Schréter 1963
†Heterelasma lenticularia Stehli 1954
†Heterelasma magnum Cooper and Grant 1976
†Heterelasma pentagonum Cooper and Grant 1976
†Heterelasma quadratum Cooper and Grant 1976
†Heterelasma solidum Cooper and Grant 1976
†Heterelasma sulciplicatum Cooper and Grant 1976
†Heterelasma venustulum Girty 1909
G. †Texarina Cooper and Grant 1970
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†Texarina elongata Cooper and Grant 1976
†Texarina oblongata Cooper and Grant 1969
†Texarina parallela Cooper and Grant 1976
†Texarina paucula Cooper and Grant 1976
†Texarina solita Cooper and Grant 1976
†Texarina wordensis King 1931
Invalid names: Texasia Cooper and Grant 1969 [replaced]
Fm. †Labaiidae Licharew 1960
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G. †Labaia Licharew 1956
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†Labaia aplata Liang 1990
†Labaia muirwoodae Licharew 1956
Fm. †Notothyrididae Licharew 1960
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G. †Alwynia
G. †Chondronia Cooper and Grant 1976
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†Chondronia bella Cooper and Grant 1976
†Chondronia hiroshimensis Yanagida and Nishikawa 1984
†Chondronia ningula Cooper and Grant 1976
†Chondronia obesa Cooper and Grant 1976
†Chondronia ovalis Cooper and Grant 1976
†Chondronia parva Cooper and Grant 1976
†Chondronia rectimarginata Cooper and Grant 1976
Subfm. †Cryptacanthiinae Stehli 1965
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G. †Anadyrella Dagys 1974
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†Anadyrella infrequens Dagys 1974
†Anadyrella maquensis Jin et al. 1979
G. †Anaptychius Hoover 1981
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†Anaptychius minutus Hoover 1981
G. †Cryptacanthia White and St John 1867
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†Cryptacanthia compacta White and St John 1867
†Cryptacanthia glabra Cooper and Grant 1976
†Cryptacanthia indica Reed 1944
†Cryptacanthia permiana Licharew 1936
†Cryptacanthia timanica Licharew 1936
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†Glossothyropsis carinata Cooper and Grant 1976
†Glossothyropsis cryptacanthoides Cooper and Grant 1976
†Glossothyropsis immatura Cooper and Grant 1976
†Glossothyropsis juvenis Cooper and Grant 1976
†Glossothyropsis magna Cooper 1953
†Glossothyropsis polita Cooper and Grant 1976
†Glossothyropsis rectangulata Cooper and Grant 1976
†Glossothyropsis sinuata Stehli 1954
†Glossothyropsis superba Cooper and Grant 1976
G. †Obnixia Hoover 1979
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†Obnixia thaynesiana Girty 1927
G. †Enallosia Cooper and Grant 1976
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†Enallosia elongata Sun 1991
†Enallosia rotundovata Cooper and Grant 1976
G. †Gefonia Licharew 1936
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†Gefonia bifrons Reed 1944
†Gefonia carinata Jin and Ye 1979
†Gefonia cubanica Licharew 1936
†Gefonia emerita Reed 1931
†Gefonia improvisa Koczyrkevicz 1983
†Gefonia levis Licharew 1936
†Gefonia licharewi Smirnova 2007
†Gefonia mimicusa Liang 1990
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Invalid names: Gefonia nola Liang 1990 [synonym]
†Gefonia plicata Licharew 1936
†Gefonia sinuata Zhang 1983
†Gefonia warthiformis Grabau 1934
G. †Levinotothyris Smirnova 2007
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†Levinotothyris rotunda Smirnova 2007
†Levinotothyris salomonense Gemmellaro 1899
G. †Notothyrina Licharew 1936
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†Notothyrina pontica Licharew 1936
G. †Notothyris Waagen 1882
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†Notothyris acuta Reed 1944
†Notothyris berkeyi Grabau 1931
†Notothyris bifoldes Xu and Grant 1994
†Notothyris buriensis Reed 1944
†Notothyris crassa Reed 1944
†Notothyris daudensis Reed 1944
†Notothyris depressus Liao 1987
†Notothyris djoulfensis Abich 1878
†Notothyris duplicata Reed 1944
†Notothyris gillilandensis Cooper and Grant 1976
†Notothyris gojraensis Reed 1944
†Notothyris hexeris Waterhouse 1981
†Notothyris inflata Waagen 1882
†Notothyris irregularis Grabau 1931
†Notothyris jalaidensis Lee and Su 1980
†Notothyris lenticularis Waagen 1882
†Notothyris liangshuikouensis Zhao and Tan 1984
†Notothyris lochardi Mansuy 1916
†Notothyris lucida Reed 1944
†Notothyris minuta Waagen 1882
†Notothyris multiplicata Waagen 1882
†Notothyris nucleolus Kutorga 1842
†Notothyris orthosinus Liang 1990
†Notothyris planiplicata Cooper and Grant 1976
†Notothyris polaris Tschernyschew and Stepanow 1916
†Notothyris praelecta Reed 1944
†Notothyris revocata Reed 1944
†Notothyris riparia Reed 1944
†Notothyris sakagami Yanagida and Nakornsri 1999
†Notothyris sarinensis Reed 1944
†Notothyris simplex Waagen 1882
†Notothyris subnucleolus Zhang and Jin 1961
†Notothyris subpentagona Grabau 1934
†Notothyris subvesicularis Davidson 1862
†Notothyris triplax Grant 1976
†Notothyris triplicata Diener 1897
†Notothyris uralica Tschernyschew 1902
†Notothyris venusta Cooper and Grant 1976
†Notothyris waageni Schréter 1963
†Notothyris walkeri Diener 1903
†Notothyris warthi Waagen 1882
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†Notothyris warthi bukkensis Schréter 1963
G. †Pseudorostranteris Glushenko 1975
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G. †Rostranteris Gemmellaro 1899
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†Notothyris ovalis Gemmellaro 1899
†Rostranteris adrianense Gemmellaro 1894
†Rostranteris bachmutiensis Glushenko 1975
†Rostranteris charymdarensis Smirnova and Grunt 2002
†Rostranteris exile Gemmellaro 1899
†Rostranteris gemmellaroi Smirnova and Grunt 2002
†Rostranteris gibbosum Gemmellaro 1899
†Rostranteris guttula Gemmellaro 1899
†Rostranteris inflatum Gemmellaro 1899
†Rostranteris jakovlevi Glushenko 1975
†Rostranteris merriami Cooper 1957
†Rostranteris ovaleformis Smirnova 2001
†Rostranteris ptychiventria Xu and Grant 1994
†Rostranteris pulchrum Gemmellaro 1899
†Rostranteris sinuatum Gemmellaro 1899
†Rostranteris sulcatum Cooper 1957
†Rostranteris trispinus Glushenko 1975
G. †Timorina Stehli 1961
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†Timorina attenuata Cooper and Grant 1976
†Timorina broili Stehli 1961
†Timorina ovata Girty 1909
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Invalid names: Xenocryptonella [synonym]
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: low Mg calcitep
Environment: marineuc
Locomotion: stationaryo
Attached: yesp
Life habit: low-level epifaunalo
Diet: suspension feedero
Vision: blindc
Created: 2004-02-28 14:14:12
Modified: 2018-11-10 17:47:38
Source: o = order, c = class, p = phylum, uc = unranked clade
References: Nesnidal et al. 2013, Aberhan et al. 2004

Age range: base of the Lochkovian to the top of the Lutetian or 419.20000 to 41.30000 Ma

Collections (993 total)

Oldest occurrences

Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Lochkovian419.2 - 410.8Spain (Palencia) Cryptonella minor (40347)
Lochkovian419.2 - 410.8Morocco Cimicinella sp. (13938)
Devonian419.2 - 358.9USA (Alaska) Cranaena romingeri (111909) Eunella sp. (112326)
Pragian410.8 - 407.6Czech Republic (Prague) Cryptonella melonica (12071)
Early/Lower Emsian409.1 - 402.5Argentina Cryptonella baini (25561)
Early/Lower Emsian409.1 - 402.5Germany (Eifel) Cryptonella rhenana (24633)
Emsian407.6 - 393.3Canada (Nunavut) Cranaena sp. (26615 26616 26617)
Emsian407.6 - 393.3Brazil (Parana) Cryptonella sp. (37080 37082)
Emsian407.6 - 393.3Germany (Hessen) Cryptonella sp. (38349)
Emsian407.6 - 393.3Bolivia (Cochabamba) Cryptonella baini (36076)

Youngest occurrences
Time interval Ma Country or state PBDB collection number
Spathian251.3 - 247.2USA (Utah) Obnixia sp. (44569) Obnixia thaynesiana (72294 109733 109736 109751 109752 156093)
Olenekian251.2 - 247.2USA (Arizona) Obnixia thaynesiana (109768)
Olenekian251.2 - 247.2USA (Idaho) Obnixia thaynesiana (109730 109735 109737 109738 109740 109741 109745)
Olenekian251.2 - 247.2USA (Nevada) Obnixia thaynesiana (109732 109757)
Olenekian251.2 - 247.2USA (Wyoming) Obnixia thaynesiana (109734 109746 109747 109748)
Olenekian251.2 - 247.2USA (Utah) Obnixia thaynesiana (109749 109753 109769 109771)
Olenekian251.2 - 247.2USA (California) Terebratula thaynesiana, Obnixia thaynesiana (109758)
Norian228.0 - 208.5Russian Federation Anadyrella infrequens (128027 128163)
Early/Lower Coniacian89.3 - 85.8Brazil Texasia sp. (140901)
Lutetian47.8 - 41.3USA (Virginia) Petria sp. (1448)