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Dicranoptycha
Insecta - Diptera - Limoniidae
Taxonomy
Dicranoptycha was named by Osten Sacken (1860). It is extant. Its type is Dicranoptycha germana.
It was assigned to Tipulidae by Aldrich (1905), Carpenter (1992); to Limoniidae by Evenhuis (1994); to Eriopterinae by Krzemiński and Gentilini (1992), Krzemiński (1993), Wappler (2002), Wappler (2003), Krzemiński (2004); and to Limoniinae by Podenas (2004), Kania (2015), Kania et al. (2015), Gao et al. (2016), Krzemiński (2019).
It was assigned to Tipulidae by Aldrich (1905), Carpenter (1992); to Limoniidae by Evenhuis (1994); to Eriopterinae by Krzemiński and Gentilini (1992), Krzemiński (1993), Wappler (2002), Wappler (2003), Krzemiński (2004); and to Limoniinae by Podenas (2004), Kania (2015), Kania et al. (2015), Gao et al. (2016), Krzemiński (2019).
Species
D. anna, D. burmitica, D. electrina, D. europaea, D. fragmentata, D. germana (type species), D. lignitica, D. megaphallus, D. osata, D. plicativa, D. rottensis, D. staryi
Synonyms
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Synonymy list
| Year | Name and author |
|---|---|
| 1860 | Dicranoptycha Osten Sacken p. 217 |
| 1905 | Dicranoptycha Aldrich p. 82 |
| 1941 | Stibadocerites Zeuner |
| 1992 | Dicranoptycha Carpenter |
| 1992 | Stibadocerites Carpenter |
| 1992 | Dicranoptycha Krzemiński and Gentilini p. 91 |
| 1993 | Dicranoptycha Krzemiński p. 78 |
| 1994 | Dicranoptycha Evenhuis |
| 2002 | Dicranoptycha Wappler p. 130 |
| 2003 | Dicranoptycha Wappler p. 150 |
| 2004 | Dicranoptycha Krzemiński p. 123 |
| 2004 | Dicranoptycha Podenas p. 458 |
| 2015 | Dicranoptycha Kania p. 78 |
| 2015 | Dicranoptycha Kania et al. p. 523 |
| 2016 | Dicranoptycha Gao et al. p. 43 |
| 2019 | Dicranoptycha Krzemiński p. 517 |
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If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
G. Dicranoptycha Osten Sacken 1860
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†Dicranoptycha anna Krzemiński and Gentilini 1992
†Dicranoptycha burmitica Kania and Szwedo 2015
†Dicranoptycha electrina Alexander 1931
†Dicranoptycha europaea Zeuner 1941
†Dicranoptycha fragmentata Krzemiński 2004
Dicranoptycha germana Osten-Sacken 1860
†Dicranoptycha lignitica Statz 1934
Dicranoptycha megaphallus Alexander 1926
†Dicranoptycha osata Podenas 2004
†Dicranoptycha plicativa Gao et al. 2016
†Dicranoptycha rottensis Statz 1944
†Dicranoptycha staryi Krzemiński 2019
Invalid names: Stibadocerites Zeuner 1941 [synonym]
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
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| Source: c = class, p = phylum | |||||
| References: Bush and Bambach 2015, Kiessling 2004 | |||||
Age range
Maximum range based only on fossils: base of the Early/Lower Cenomanian to the top of the Messinian or 100.50000 to 5.33300 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 93.9 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 93.9 Ma
Collections (12 total)
| Time interval | Ma | Country or state | Original ID and collection number |
|---|---|---|---|
| Early/Lower Cenomanian | Myanmar | D. burmitica (161726) D. fragmentata (123020) D. plicativa (165561) | |
| Thanetian | United Kingdom (Scotland) | Stibadocerites europaeus (113632) | |
| MP 13 | Germany (Eifel) | D. megaphallus (138912) | |
| Priabonian | Poland | D. electrina (120813) | |
| Priabonian | Russian Federation (Kaliningrad) | D. electrina (123927) D. osata (124517) | |
| Priabonian | Lithuania | D. electrina (123977) | |
| Priabonian | United Kingdom (England) | D. staryi (123960) | |
| Chattian | Germany (North Rhine-Westphalia) | D. rottensis, D. lignitica (122010) | |
| Messinian | Italy | D. anna (113886) |