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Stegomastodon aftoniae

Mammalia - Proboscidea - Gomphotheriidae

Taxonomy
Stegomastodon aftoniae was named by Osborn (1924). Its type specimen is Univ. Iowa Coll. 213, a tooth (third right superior molar), and it is a 3D body fossil. Its type locality is Akron, which is in a Pleistocene terrestrial horizon in Iowa.

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1924Stegomastodon aftoniae Osborn p. 3

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
Bilateria
EubilateriaAx 1987
Deuterostomia
phylumChordataHaeckel 1874
subphylumVertebrata
superclassGnathostomata
Osteichthyes()
subclassSarcopterygii()
subclassDipnotetrapodomorpha(Nelson 2006)
subclassTetrapodomorpha()
Tetrapoda
Reptiliomorpha
Anthracosauria
subclassAmphibiosauriaKuhn 1967
Cotylosauria()
Amniota
subclassSynapsida
RankNameAuthor
Therapsida()
infraorderCynodontia()
Mammaliamorpha
Mammaliaformes
classMammalia
Cladotheria
Zatheria
subclassTribosphenida()
subclassTheria
Eutheria()
Placentalia
AfrotheriaStanhope et al. 1998
Tethytheria
orderProboscidea()
familyGomphotheriidaeHay 1922
genusStegomastodonPohlig 1912
speciesaftoniae

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Stegomastodon aftoniae Osborn 1924
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Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: phosphaticsubp
Environment: terrestrialsubc
Locomotion: actively mobilec
Life habit: ground dwellingg
Diet: grazerg
Reproduction: viviparoussubc
Created: 2005-08-31 15:17:17
Modified: 2005-08-31 17:17:17
Source: g = genus, subc = subclass, c = class, subp = subphylum
References: Ji et al. 2002, Lillegraven 1979, Lambert and Shoshani 1998, Hendy et al. 2009, Carroll 1988

Age range: base of the Early/Lower Pleistocene to the top of the Middle Pleistocene or 2.58800 to 0.12900 Ma

Collections (2 total)


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Early/Lower Pleistocene2.588 - 0.781USA (Iowa) Stegomastodon aftoniae (type locality: 93136)
Middle Pleistocene0.774 - 0.129USA (Nebraska) Stegomastodon aftoniae (34382)