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Taxonomy
Avicularium was named by Gray (1853) [Sepkoski's age data: T Eo-l T Ol-u Sepkoski's reference number: 1066]. It is not extant.
It was assigned to Veneroida by Sepkoski (2002); to Tridacninae by Harzhauser et al. (2008); and to Aviculariidae by Bouchet et al. (2010).
It was assigned to Veneroida by Sepkoski (2002); to Tridacninae by Harzhauser et al. (2008); and to Aviculariidae by Bouchet et al. (2010).
Synonymy list
| Year | Name and author |
|---|---|
| 1853 | Avicularium Gray p. 41 |
| 2002 | Avicularium Sepkoski |
| 2008 | Avicularium Harzhauser et al. p. 205 |
| 2010 | Avicularium Bouchet et al. |
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If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
G. †Avicularium Gray 1853
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†Avicularium avicularium Lamarck 1805
†Avicularium carinatum Bronn 1831
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Invalid names: Cardium difficile Michelotti 1861 [synonym], Cardium girondicum Matheron 1867 [synonym]
†Avicularium cymbula Defrance 1817
†Avicularium dilatatum Cossmann 1906
†Avicularium erroris Oppenheim 1901
†Avicularium granuligerum Cossmann and Pissarro 1904
†Avicularium superbum Cossmann and Pissarro 1904
†Avicularium trechmanni Cox 1941
†Avicularium trentinum Oppenheim 1901
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
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| Source: subf = subfamily, f = family, c = class | |||||
| References: Hendy et al. 2009, Aberhan et al. 2004, Kiessling 2004 | |||||
Collections (12 total)
| Time interval | Ma | Country or state | Original ID and collection number |
|---|---|---|---|
| Lutetian | France (Île-de-France) | Cardita avicularia (184146) | |
| Lutetian | France (Manche) | Lithocardium superbum (238734) | |
| Lutetian | France (Landes) | Lithocardium carinatum (238735) | |
| Lutetian | France (Cotentin) | Cardita cymbula (184164) Lithocardium granuligerum (238733) | |
| Lutetian - Bartonian | France | Lithocardium dilatatum (49935) | |
| Lutetian - Bartonian | France (Loire-Atlantique) | Lithocardium dilatatum (122897) | |
| Late/Upper Eocene | Jamaica | A. trechmanni (60955 111543) | |
| Priabonian | Italy (Vicenza) | Lithocardium erroris (238731) | |
| Rupelian | Italy (Vicenza) | Cardium carinatum (238730) | |
| Oligocene | Bulgaria | Lithocardium carinatum (102397) |