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Protohymenidae
Taxonomy
Protohymenidae was named by Tillyard (1924). Its type is Protohymen.
It was assigned to Protohymenoptera by Martynov (1932), Carpenter (1933), Martynov (1940); and to Megasecoptera by Carpenter (1947), Carpenter (1992), Prokop and Kukalová-Peck (2017), Pecharová and Prokop (2018).
It was assigned to Protohymenoptera by Martynov (1932), Carpenter (1933), Martynov (1940); and to Megasecoptera by Carpenter (1947), Carpenter (1992), Prokop and Kukalová-Peck (2017), Pecharová and Prokop (2018).
Subtaxa
Synonymy list
| Year | Name and author |
|---|---|
| 1924 | Protohymenidae Tillyard |
| 1932 | Protohymenidae Martynov |
| 1933 | Protohymenidae Carpenter |
| 1940 | Protohymenidae Martynov p. 8 |
| 1947 | Protohymenidae Carpenter p. 35 |
| 1992 | Protohymenidae Carpenter p. 49 |
| 2017 | Protohymenidae Prokop and Kukalová-Peck p. 504 |
| 2018 | Protohymenidae Pecharová and Prokop p. 118 |
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If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
Fm. †Protohymenidae Tillyard 1924
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G. †Arroyohymen Prokop and Kukalová-Peck 2017
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†Arroyohymen splendens Prokop and Kukalová-Peck 2017
G. †Protohymen Tillyard 1924
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†Protohymen angustipennis Martynov 1932
†Protohymen anomalus Zimmerman 1962
†Protohymen bifurcatus Zimmerman 1962
†Protohymen carpenteri Novokshonov 1995
†Protohymen concinna Zalessky 1956
†Protohymen curvatus Carpenter 1947
†Protohymen elongatus Carpenter 1930
†Protohymen largus Carpenter 1947
†Protohymen latus Carpenter 1947
†Protohymen novokshonovi Pecharová and Prokop 2018
†Protohymen permianus Tillyard 1924
†Protohymen pictus Zimmerman 1962
†Protohymen readi Carpenter 1933
†Protohymen shafferi Zimmerman 1962
†Protohymen tenuis Carpenter 1939
†Protohymen venustus Carpenter 1947
Invalid names: Pseudohymen Martynov 1932 [synonym], Pseudohymenopsis Zalessky 1956 [synonym]
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
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| Source: c = class, p = phylum | |||||
| References: Bush and Bambach 2015, Kiessling 2004 | |||||
Age range: base of the Westphalian D to the top of the Roadian or 309.80000 to 266.90000 Ma
Collections (20 total)
| Time interval | Ma | Country or state | Original ID and collection number |
|---|---|---|---|
| Westphalian D | USA (Illinois) | Carbohymen testai (127721) | |
| Asselian | USA (New Mexico) | Arroyohymen splendens (189778) | |
| Artinskian | USA (Kansas) | Protohymen permianus (111320) Protohymen permianus, Permohymen schucherti (111219) Protohymen permianus, Permohymen schucherti, Protohymen elongatus (111217) Protohymen permianus, Permohymen schucherti, Protohymen tenuis (114152) Protohymen readi, Protohymen permianus, Permohymen schucherti, Protohymen elongatus (114151) Protohymen readi, Protohymen permianus, Protohymen elongatus (111319) | |
| Artinskian | USA (Oklahoma) | Protohymen bifurcatus, Protohymen readi (104826) Protohymen curvatus, Protohymen largus (104823) Protohymen curvatus, Protohymen latus (104822) Protohymen curvatus, Protohymen venustus, Protohymen largus (104824) Protohymen shafferi, Protohymen anomalus, Protohymen pictus (104827) | |
| Kungurian | Russian Federation | Pseudohymenopsis concinna (161939) Pseudohymenopsis minor (102504) | |
| Kungurian | Russian Federation (Suksun) | Protohymen novokshonovi (122753) Pseudohymen carpenteri (108206) Pseudohymen sp., Pseudohymen sylvaensis (116641) | |
| Kungurian | Russian Federation (Kishertskij) | Pseudohymen angustipennis (111188) | |
| Roadian | Russian Federation (Arkangelsk) | Ivahymen constrictus (111187) |