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Cercopidae (froghopper)
Taxonomy
Cercopida was named by Leach (1815). It is extant. Its type is Cercopis.
It was corrected as Cercopidae by Tillyard (1918), Cockerell (1921), Zeuner (1941), Statz (1950), Becker-Migdisova (1964), Hamilton (1992), Cryan and Urban (2012), Szwedo (2018), Szwedo (2019).
It was assigned to Homoptera by Cockerell (1921); to Homoptera by Tillyard (1918), Zeuner (1941); to Fulgoroidea by Statz (1950); and to Cercopoidea by Becker-Migdisova (1964), Hamilton (1992), Cryan and Urban (2012), Szwedo (2018), Szwedo (2019).
It was corrected as Cercopidae by Tillyard (1918), Cockerell (1921), Zeuner (1941), Statz (1950), Becker-Migdisova (1964), Hamilton (1992), Cryan and Urban (2012), Szwedo (2018), Szwedo (2019).
It was assigned to Homoptera by Cockerell (1921); to Homoptera by Tillyard (1918), Zeuner (1941); to Fulgoroidea by Statz (1950); and to Cercopoidea by Becker-Migdisova (1964), Hamilton (1992), Cryan and Urban (2012), Szwedo (2018), Szwedo (2019).
Synonyms
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Synonymy list
Year | Name and author |
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1856 | Meloe hoernesi Giebel p. 106 |
1918 | Cercopidae Tillyard |
1921 | Cercopidae Cockerell |
1941 | Cercopidae Zeuner p. 88 |
1950 | Cercopidae Statz p. 5 |
1964 | Cercopidae Becker-Migdisova p. 7 |
1992 | Cercopidae Hamilton p. 428 |
2012 | Cercopidae Cryan and Urban |
2018 | Cercopidae Szwedo p. 110 |
2019 | Cercopidae Szwedo p. 375 |
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If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
Fm. Cercopidae Leach 1815 [froghopper]
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Subfm. Cercopinae Leach 1815
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Tr. Cercopini Leach 1815
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G. Cercopis Fabricius 1775
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†Cercopis amaguensis Cockerell 1927
†Cercopis astricta Scudder 1890
†Cercopis cephalinus Cockerell 1921
†Cercopis germari Heer 1864
†Cercopis gigantea Heer 1853
†Cercopis grandescens Scudder 1895
†Cercopis lanceolata Heer 1853
†Cercopis longicollis Heer 1853
†Cercopis melaena Germar and Berendt 1856
†Cercopis oeningensis Heer 1853
†Cercopis rectelinea Heer 1853
†Cercopis selwyni Scudder 1879
†Cercopis suffocata Scudder 1890
Invalid names: Cercopis hageni Heer 1864 [nomen nudum], Cercopis herrichi Heer 1864 [nomen nudum]
Tr. Cosmoscartini Schmidt 1920
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G. †Cercopites Scudder 1890
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†Cercopites calliscens Scudder 1890
†Cercopites torpescens Scudder 1895
†Cercopites umbratilis Scudder 1890
G. †Cicadellites Heer 1853
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†Cicadellites bruckmanni Heer 1853
†Cicadellites nigriventris Heer 1853
†Cicadellites oblongus Heer 1853
†Cicadellites pallidus Heer 1853
†Cicadellites theobaldi Piton 1935
G. †Eocercopidium Zeuner 1944
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†Eocercopidium maculata Zeuner 1941
Invalid names: Eocercopis Zeuner 1941 [replaced]
G. †Lithecphora Scudder 1890
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†Lithecphora diaphana Scudder 1890
†Lithecphora murata Scudder 1890
†Lithecphora setigera Scudder 1890
†Lithecphora unicolor Scudder 1890
G. †Locrites Scudder 1890
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†Locrites copei Scudder 1890
†Locrites haidingeri Heer 1853
†Locrites whitei Scudder 1890
G. †Palecphora Scudder 1890
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†Palecphora communis Scudder 1890
†Palecphora inornata Scudder 1890
†Palecphora maculata Scudder 1890
†Palecphora marvinei Scudder 1890
†Palecphora patefacta Scudder 1890
†Palecphora praevalens Scudder 1890
Invalid names: Meloe hoernesi Giebel 1856 [nomen dubium]
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
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Source: c = class, p = phylum | |||||
References: Bush and Bambach 2015, Kiessling 2004 |
Age range
Maximum range based only on fossils: base of the Middle Berriasian to the top of the Holocene or 141.00000 to 0.00000 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 139.1 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 139.1 Ma
Collections (39 total)
Time interval | Ma | Country or state | Original ID and collection number |
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Berriasian - Valanginian | Hong Kong | Allocercopis punctatis (173071) Allocercopis sp. (173065) | |
Middle Berriasian | United Kingdom (England) | Cercopis sp. (104008) | |
Paleocene - Eocene | China (Yunnan) | Nisocercopis validis (165272) | |
Tiffanian | Canada (Alberta) | Cercopidae indet. (119816) | |
Thanetian | United Kingdom (Scotland) | Eocercopis maculata (113632) | |
Ypresian | USA (Colorado) | Cercopis cephalinus (105005) | |
Ypresian | Canada (British Columbia) | Cercopis selwyni (120624) Palecphora sp., Cercopites torpescens, Cercopis grandescens, Stenecphora punctulata, Dawsonites veter, Stenolocris venosa (121046) | |
Bridgerian | USA (Wyoming) | Cercopites umbratilis, Cercopites calliscens, Cercopis astricta (122090) Palecphora patefacta (122092) | |
Late/Upper Eocene | USA (Colorado) | Locrites copei, Palecphora communis, Palecphora praevalens, Lithecphora setigera, Prinecphora balteata (122093) | |
Priabonian | United Kingdom (England) | Berro enissuextaensis (123960) | |
Priabonian | Poland | Cercopis melaena (109625) | |
Priabonian | China (Xizang) | Nangamostethos tibetense (227062 227063) | |
Chadronian | USA (Colorado) | Cercopis suffocata, Locrites copei, Locrites whitei, Palecphora maculata, Palecphora marvinei, Palecphora communis, Palecphora praevalens, Palecphora inornata, Lithecphora diaphana, Lithecphora unicolor, Lithecphora murata, Prinecphora balteata (106384) Palecphora communis (106382) Palecphora communis, Palecphora praevalens (106381) Palecphora praevalens (106379) | |
Early/Lower Oligocene | France | Cercopidae indet. (121476) | |
Chattian | Brazil | Parafitopteryx duarteae (162188) | |
Chattian | Germany (North Rhine-Westphalia) | Cercopis sp. (122010) | |
Early/Lower Miocene | Spain (Castellon) | Cercopidae indet. (122583) | |
Burdigalian | Russian Federation | Megacercopis optima, Cercopis amaguensis (113705) | |
Burdigalian | Japan (Gifu) | Cercopidae indet. (181074) | |
Sarmatian | Germany (Baden-Württemberg) | Cercopis germari, Cercopis herrichi, Cercopis hageni (117252) Cercopis oeningensis (115305) Cicadellites bruckmanni (122868) Cicadellites oblongus (122866) | |
Sarmatian | Croatia | Cercopis charpentieri (117247) Cercopis gigantea (117250) Cercopis haidingeri, Cercopis fasciata, Cercopis longicollis, Hylotoma cineracea (117246) Cercopis haidingeri, Cercopis fasciata, Cicadellites pallidus, Cicadellites nigriventris (117761) Cercopis pallida, Cercopis lanceolata (122873) Cercopis rectelinea (122874) | |
Gelasian | France | Cicadellites theobaldi (138769) | |
Holocene | Tanzania | Cercopis aurata (129861) Cercopis strongii (165051) |