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Pisinae
Taxonomy
Pisinae was named by Dana (1851). It is extant. Its type is Pisa.
It was assigned to Majidae by Karasawa (1993), Collins et al. (2003); and to Epialtidae by Schweitzer et al. (2010), Luque et al. (2017), Schweitzer et al. (2020), Ferratges et al. (2023).
It was assigned to Majidae by Karasawa (1993), Collins et al. (2003); and to Epialtidae by Schweitzer et al. (2010), Luque et al. (2017), Schweitzer et al. (2020), Ferratges et al. (2023).
Subtaxa
Chorilia, Eoparanaxia, Grolamaia, Herbstia, Hyastenus, Lessiniamathia, Libinia, Loxorynchus, Pisa (type genus), Pisoides, Planobranchia, Rochinia, Scyra, Scyramathia, Tylocarcinus
Synonymy list
| Year | Name and author |
|---|---|
| 1851 | Pisinae Dana |
| 1993 | Pisinae Karasawa p. 74 |
| 2003 | Pisinae Collins et al. p. 207 |
| 2010 | Pisinae Schweitzer et al. p. 92 |
| 2017 | Pisinae Luque et al. p. 23 |
| 2020 | Pisinae Schweitzer et al. p. 3 |
| 2023 | Pisinae Ferratges et al. p. 6 |
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If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
Subfm. Pisinae Dana 1851
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G. Herbstia Milne-Edwards 1834
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†Herbstia exserta Collins and Morris 1976
†Herbstia melitense Gatt and de Angeli 2010
G. Hyastenus White 1847
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†Hyastenus antiquus Beschin et al. 2018
†Hyastenus corallinus De Angeli and Beschin 2008
Hyastenus diacanthus De Haan 1839
G. Libinia Leach 1815
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Libinia dubia Milne-Edwards 1834
Libinia emarginata Leach 1815
†Libinia mbalavuensis Rathbun 1945
†Libinia peruviensis Carriol et al. 1987
Libinia setosa Lockington 1877
G. Loxorynchus Stimpson 1857
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Loxorhynchus crispatus Stimpson 1857
Loxorhynchus grandis Stimpson 1857
G. Pisoides Milne-Edwards and Lucas 1843
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Pisoides bidentatus Milne-Edwards 1873
Pisoides ortmanni Balss 1924
G. †Planobranchia Schweitzer and Feldmann 2010
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†Planobranchia egyptensis Feldmann et al. 2011
†Planobranchia elongata Ferratges et al. 2023
†Planobranchia laevis Lorenthey 1909
†Planobranchia palmuelleri Artal et al. 2014
Planobranchia simplex Remy 1959
G. Rochinia Milne Edwards 1875
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
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| Source: o = order, c = class | |||||
| References: Aberhan 1992, Turnsek 1997 | |||||
Age range
Maximum range based only on fossils: base of the Ypresian to the top of the Holocene or 56.00000 to 0.00000 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 48.07 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 48.07 Ma
Collections (52 total)
| Time interval | Ma | Country or state | Original ID and collection number |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ypresian | Italy | Lessiniamathia bolcense (207470) | |
| Lutetian | Italy | Grolamaia vicariottoi (207553) | |
| Lutetian | Spain | Planobranchia palmuelleri (226415 226421 226453 234050) | |
| Lutetian - Priabonian | Egypt | Planobranchia laevis (232605) | |
| Priabonian | Italy | Hyastenus antiquus (207550) | |
| Priabonian | Spain (Aragón) | Eoparanaxia eocenica (209381) Eoparanaxia eocenica, Planobranchia elongata (231108) | |
| Early/Lower Oligocene | Italy (Vicenza) | Hyastenus corallinus (69701) | |
| Early/Lower Miocene | Japan (Aichi) | Hyastenus sp. (219247) Pisoides sp. (219248) | |
| Miocene | USA (North Carolina) | Libinia emarginata (150649) | |
| Neogene | Poland | Pisa oroszyi (139753) | |
| Badenian | Hungary | Pisa oroszyi (138128 138812 149366 164315 207750 207752 207753) | |
| Serravallian | Hungary | Pisa oroszyi (34739) | |
| Tortonian | Malaysia (Sabah) | Hyastenus sp. (185835 185836 185846 185847 185848) | |
| Tortonian | Argentina (Chubut) | Rochinia boschii (56992 57051) | |
| Late/Upper Miocene - Early/Lower Pliocene | USA (Virginia) | Libinia dubia (144071) | |
| Messinian | Malta | Herbstia melitense (131977) | |
| Zanclean | USA (California) | Loxorhynchus grandis (138725) | |
| Pliocene | Fiji | Libinia mbalavuensis (68180 68181 136139 136142) | |
| Late/Upper Pliocene | Jamaica | Rochinia sp. (228744) | |
| Pleistocene | USA (New Jersey) | Libinia dubia, Libinia emarginata (159994) Libinia emarginata (66623) | |
| Pleistocene | USA (California) | Chorilia sp., Scyra acutifrons, Loxorhynchus crispatus (138719) | |
| Pleistocene | Malaysia (Sarawak) | Pisoides bidentatus (175180) | |
| Pleistocene - Holocene | USA (California) | Libinia setosa (138721) Libinia setosa, Loxorhynchus grandis (138722) Loxorhynchus crispatus (138821) | |
| Late/Upper Pleistocene | USA (California) | Loxorhynchus grandis (59063) | |
| Late/Upper Pleistocene | Barbados | Herbstia exserta (185881) | |
| Late/Upper Pleistocene | USA (Maryland) | Libinia dubia (48886) | |
| Late/Upper Pleistocene | USA (Virginia) | Libinia dubia, Libinia emarginata (57706) | |
| Holocene | USA (Florida) | Loxorynchus grandis (146566) | |
| Holocene | USA (Virgin Islands) | Herbstia depressa (146588) | |
| Holocene | Mexico | Herbstia parvifrons (147227) |