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Cardiiformii
Taxonomy
Cardiiformii was named by Ferussac (1822). It is extant.
It was assigned to Cardiata by Carter et al. (2011).
It was assigned to Cardiata by Carter et al. (2011).
Subtaxa
Synonymy list
| Year | Name and author |
|---|---|
| 1822 | Cardiiformii Ferussac |
| 2011 | Cardiiformii Carter et al. p. 14 |
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If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
Superor. Cardiiformii Ferussac 1822
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Or. Cardiida Ferussac 1822
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Subor. †Anthracosiidina Silantiev and Carter 2011
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Superfm. †Anthracosioidea Amalizky 1892
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Fm. †Anthracosiidae Amalizky 1892
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G. †Anthracomya Salter 1862
G. †Unionites Wissman 1841
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Invalid names: Anodontophora Cossmann 1897 [synonym], Myacites Schlotheim 1820 [replaced]
Fm. †Carbonicolidae Cox 1932
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Subfm. †Oligodontellinae Starobogatov 1987
Invalid names: Carbonicolinae Cox 1932 [empty]
Superfm. †Opokielloidea Kanev 1983
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Superfm. †Prilukielloidea Starobogatov 1970
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Fm. †Prilukiellidae Starabogatov 1970
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G. †Prilukiella Plotnikov 1945
Invalid names: Prilukiellinae Starobogatov 1970 [empty]
Fm. †Senderzoniellidae Betekhtina et al. 1987
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Subor. Cardiidina Ferussac 1822
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Unr. Cardioidei Ferussac 1822
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Superfm. Cardioidea Lamarck 1809
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Fm. Cardiidae Lamarck 1809 [cockle]
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Invalid names: Goniocardiidae Scarlato and Starobogatov 1979 [synonym]
Fm. †Lahillidae Finlay and Marwick 1937
Fm. †Pterocardiidae Scarlato and Starobogatov 1979
Superfm. Tellinoidea Blainville 1814
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Fm. Donacidae Fleming 1828
Fm. †Icanotiidae Casey 1961
Fm. †Quenstedtiidae Cox 1929
Fm. Semelidae Stoliczka 1870
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Invalid names: Amphidesmatidae Latreille 1825 [synonym], Lavignonidae Récluz 1869 [synonym]
Fm. Solecurtidae d'Orbigny 1846
Fm. †Sowerbyidae Cox 1929
Fm. †Tancrediidae Meek 1864
Fm. Tellinidae Blainville 1814 [tellin clam]
Fm. †Unicardiopsidae Vokes 1967
Fm. †Palaeocarditidae Chavan 1969
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G. †Palaeocardita Conrad 1867
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†Palaeocardita austriaca Hauer 1853
†Palaeocardita buruca Boehm 1906
†Palaeocardita carinata Hautmann 2001
†Palaeocardita glaukos McLearn 1941
†Palaeocardita iranica Hautmann 2001
†Palaeocardita peruviana Cox 1949
†Palaeocardita quadrata Trechmann 1917
†Palaeocardita silberlingi Newton et al. 1987
†Palaeocardita singularis Healey 1908
†Palaeocardita stoecklini Hautmann 2001
†Palaeocardita trapezoidalis Krumbeck 1913
G. †Pseudopis Cox 1946
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†Pseudopis astonensis Cox 1946
†Pseudopis deslongchampsi Tate 1871
†Pseudopis ferryi Dumortier 1869
Unr. Veneroidei Gray 1854
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G. †Adansonella
G. †Aliodonax
G. †Andrusovicardium
G. †Bungoella
Superfm. Carditacea Fleming 1820
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G. †Birkelundita Heinberg 1993
G. †Blairella Miller and Gurley 1896
G. †Caspimactra
G. †Chartocardium
G. †Cryptocoelopis Bittner 1895
G. †Cterocardia
G. †Cypricardella Hall 1856
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†Cypricardella amarassiensis Wanner 1922
†Cypricardella petschorica Guskov 1984
†Cypricardella subalata Girty 1910
†Cypricardella tenuistriata Hall and Whitfield 1869
†Cypricardella trapezoidalis Reed 1944
†Microdon (Cypricardella) connatus Walcott 1884
†Microdon (Cypricardella) macrostriatus Walcott 1884
Invalid names: Microdon Conrad 1842 [replaced], Microdonella Oehlert 1881 [synonym]
G. †Dacicardium
G. †Dobrogimactra
Unr. Dreissenoitei Moore 1952
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Superfm. Dreissenoidea Gray 1840
Superfm. Sphaerioidea Deshayes 1854
G. †Ergenica
G. †Farisia
G. †Fischericardium
G. †Fuscocardium
G. †Geoffbondia
G. Glycydonta
G. †Korobkoviella
G. Leporimetus
Superfm. Leptonoidea Gray 1847
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Fm. Erycinidae Gray 1847
Fm. Kelliidae Forbes and Hanley 1849
Fm. Montacutidae Clark 1855
G. †Leukomoides
G. †Leuroactis Stewart 1930
G. †Liromissus
G. Loxoglypta Dall et al. 1939
G. Luniulicardia Gray 1853
G. †Luxuridacna
G. †Mancosinodia Kadolsky 1988
G. †Mesochione
G. †Miricardium
G. Neotapes
G. †Neovenerella
G. †Nilobia
G. †Olssonella Glibert and Van de Poel 1967
G. †Osoinia
G. †Paraarctica Motasi and Moisescu 1974
G. †Patagocardia
G. †Plicatiforma
G. †Protagelus
G. †Pseudopermorphus Ciriacks 1963
G. †Rochella
G. †Sarmaticardium
G. †Sarmatidonax
G. †Siungiudella
G. †Sublandinia
G. †Subvenericardia
G. †Taiwancorbicula
G. †Taiwanobarnea
G. †Tancretella
G. Tentidonox Iredale 1930
G. †Tenuimactra
G. †Tivellina Cossmann 1886
G. †Urbnisia
G. †Venericardiella
Unr. Veneroitei Gray 1854
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Superfm. Chamoidea Blainville 1825
Superfm. Cyrenoidea Gray 1840
Superfm. Gaimardioidea Hedley 1916
Superfm. Glossoidea Gray 1847
Superfm. Hemidonacoidea Scarlato and Starobogatov 1971
Superfm. Mactroidea Lamarck 1809
Superfm. Ungulinoidea Adams and Adams 1857
Superfm. Veneroidea Rafinesque 1815
Invalid names: Arcticina Newell 1965 [empty], Chlamydoconchacea Dall 1884 [empty], Corbuloidea Lamarck 1818 [empty], Cyrenoidoidea Adams and Adams 1857 [empty], Kellielloidea Fischer 1887 [empty], Lucinina Dall 1889 [empty], Scrobicularioidea Scarlato and Starobogatov 1856 [empty]
Subor. Gastrochaenidina Morretes 1949
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Superfm. Gastrochaenoidea Gray 1840
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Fm. Gastrochaenidae Gray 1840
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G. †Cucurbitula Gould 1861
G. Gastrochaena Spengler 1783
Subfm. Gastrochaeninae Gray 1840
G. †Gastrochaenopsis
G. †Kummelia Stephenson 1937
G. Lamychaena Freneix 1979
Subfm. Spengleriinae Carter 2011
Invalid names: Chaenidae Gray 1858 [objective synonym], Eufistulaninae Carter 2011 [empty], Rocellariidae Ridewood 1903 [synonym]
Superfm. †Kalenteroidea Marwick 1953
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Fm. †Kalenteridae Marwick 1953
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Subfm. †Healeyinae Hautmann 2008
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G. †Healeya Hautmann 2001
G. †Joannina Waagen 1907
G. †Kasimlara Kiel 2018
G. †Verneuilnodon Fang and Carter 2022
G. †Kalentera Marwick 1953
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†Kalentera flemingi Marwick 1953
†Kalentera lawsi Taylor and Guex 2002
†Kalentera marwicki Grant-Mackie 1960
†Kalentera mckayi Marwick 1953
G. †Myoconcha Sowerby 1824
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Subg. †Myoconcha (Modiolina)
†Myoconcha acquatensis Parona 1889
†Myoconcha actaeon d'Orbigny 1850
†Myoconcha americana Stanton 1895
†Myoconcha amnipacis McLearn 1941
†Myoconcha appeli Kittl 1903
†Myoconcha aspasia d'Orbigny 1850
†Myoconcha auriculata Broili 1904
†Myoconcha borealis Lundgren 1895
†Myoconcha broilii Waagen 1907
†Myoconcha brunneri von Hauer 1857
†Myoconcha busattae Dominici and Danise 2024
†Myoconcha costulata Girty 1909
†Myoconcha crassa Sowerby 1824
†Myoconcha curvata Broili 1904
†Myoconcha decorata Münster 1837
†Myoconcha delawarensis Girty 1909
†Myoconcha epigonus Frech 1912
†Myoconcha gregaria Bittner 1901
†Myoconcha huancangensis Chen 1976
†Myoconcha joanniswanneri Krumbeck 1924
†Myoconcha laevis Philippi 1898
†Myoconcha loeschmanni Frech 1912
†Myoconcha maximiliani Klipstein 1843
†Myoconcha muelleri Giebel 1856
†Myoconcha nana Smith 1927
†Myoconcha neuquena Leanza 1940
†Myoconcha parvula Wöhrmann and Koken 1892
†Myoconcha pavida Bittner 1901
†Myoconcha plana Kiparisova 1938
†Myoconcha psilonoti Quenstedt 1856
†Myoconcha ptychitum Kittl 1903
†Myoconcha qingyanensis Chen 1976
†Myoconcha rathieri d'Orbigny 1850
†Myoconcha recta Broili 1904
†Myoconcha retroflexa Broili 1904
†Myoconcha roemeri Eck 1872
†Myoconcha rugulosa Kittl 1903
†Myoconcha scabra Terquem and Piette 1865
†Myoconcha taegeri Frech 1912
†Myoconcha timorensis Wanner 1922
†Myoconcha weiri Stefanini 1939
†Myoconcha woehrmanni Waagen 1907
Invalid names: Heterostrea Jaworski 1913 [synonym], Labayophorus Licharew 1939 [synonym]
G. †Permophorus Chavan 1954
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†Permophorus albequus Beede 1907
†Permophorus angustus Muromtseva 1981
†Permophorus arcus Kues 2004
†Permophorus bregeri Girty 1927
†Permophorus complanatus Waagen 1881
†Permophorus costatus Brown 1839
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Invalid names: Cypricardia murchisoni Geinitz 1846 [synonym], Pleurophorus acuteplicatus Waagen 1881 [synonym]
†Permophorus gregarius Etheridge 1900
†Permophorus guangxingensis Liang 1980
†Permophorus lianyuanensis Zhang 1977
†Permophorus mexicanus Girty 1909
†Permophorus oblongus Meek and Hayden 1872
†Permophorus obovatus Waterhouse 1979
†Permophorus octocostatus Weller 1916
†Permophorus pricei Branson 1930
†Permophorus proprius Kurushin 1992
†Permophorus rotundus Girty 1927
†Permophorus shuangfengensis Zhang 1977
†Permophorus similis Girty 1927
†Permophorus subcostatus Meek and Worthen 1866
†Permophorus subovalis Waagen 1881
†Permophorus tenuistriatus Nakazawa and Newell 1968
†Permophorus triassicus Newell and Boyd 1999
†Permophorus tropidophorus Meek 1875
†Permophorus vendiavkiriensis Kurushin 1992
Invalid names: Pleurophorus King 1844 [replaced]
G. †Pseudomyoconcha Rossi et al. 1966
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†Pseudomyoconcha lombardica Hauer 1857
†Pseudomyoconcha obesa Guo 1985
†Pseudomyoconcha qinghaiensis Lu 1981
G. †Pseudopermophorus Ciriacks 1963
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†Pseudopermophorus annettae Ciriacks 1963
†Pseudopermophorus uedai Nakazawa and Newell 1968
G. †Triaphorus Marwick 1953
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†Triaphorus multiformis Kiparisova 1966
†Triaphorus zealandicus Trechmann 1917
†Triaphorus zyrjankaensis Bychkov et al. 1976
Invalid names: Permophoridae van de Poel 1959 [replaced], Pleurophorina Licharew 1925 [nomen dubium]
Invalid names: Myoconchidae Newell 1957 [empty]
Subor. Leptonidina Dall 1889
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Superfm. Cyamioidea Philippi 1845
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Fm. Cyamiidae Philippi 1845
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G. Cyamiomactra Bernard 1897
G. Cyamium Philippi 1845
G. Kidderia Dall 1876
G. †Legrandina Tate 1901
G. Perrierina Bernard 1897
Fm. Neoleptonidae Thiele 1934
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G. Bernardina Dall 1910
G. †Calvitium Laseron 1953
G. Pachykellia Bernard 1897
G. Puyseguria Powell 1927
Fm. Sportellidae Dall 1899
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G. †Angusticardo
G. Anisodonta Deshayes 1858
G. Basterotia Mayer in Hörnes 1859
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Invalid names: Eucharis Récluz 1850 [replaced], Harlea Gray 1842 [replaced]
G. †Cerullia
G. Ensitellops
G. Fabella Conrad 1863
G. Fulcrella
G. †Grundensia
G. †Hindsiella
G. †Isoconcha Dautzenberg 1911
G. Sportella Deshayes 1858
G. †Vokesella Chavan 1952
Invalid names: Basterotiidae Cossmann 1909 [empty], Perrierinidae Marwick 1927 [empty]
Superfm. Galeommatoidea Gray 1840
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Fm. Galeommatidae Gray 1840
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G. Ambuscintilla Iredale 1936
G. †Ephippodonta Tate 1889
G. Galeomma Turton 1825
G. †Lasaeina Cossmann 1910
G. †Laseina Cossmann 1910
G. †Passya
G. Scintilla Deshayes 1856
G. Scintillona Finlay 1927
G. Solecardia Conrad 1849
G. Spaniorinus Dall 1899
Invalid names: Chlamydoconchidae Dall 1884 [synonym], Cyamionematidae Scarlato and Starobogatov 1979 [synonym], Ephippodontidae Scarlato and Starobogatov 1979 [synonym], Vasconiellidae Scarlato and Starobogatov 1979 [synonym]
Fm. Lasaeidae Gray 1842 [kelly clam]
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G. Aligena Lea 1843 [aligena clam]
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Invalid names: Kelliopsis Verrill and Bush 1898 [synonym], Orobitella Dall 1900 [synonym]
G. Diarmaidia Coan and Valentich-Scott 2012
G. Isorobitella Keen 1962
G. Kurtiella Gofas and Salas 2008
G. Lasaea Brown 1827
G. Neaeromya Gabe 1873
G. †Phascoliophila Nordsieck 1969
G. Rhamphidonta Bernard 1975
G. Scacchia Philippi 1844
Invalid names: Borniinae Bernard 1983 [empty], Leptonidae Gray 1847 [synonym], Orobitellinae Bernard 1983 [empty], Scacchiidae Récluz 1869 [synonym], Thecodontinae Bernard 1983 [empty]
Invalid names: Ephippiodontidae Scarlato and Starobogatov 1979 [empty]
Or. †Hippuritida Newell 1965 [rudist]
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G. †Gloassamyophorous Masse et al. 1984
G. †Hatayin
G. †Heterodiscus
Superfm. †Hippuritacea Gray 1848 [rudist]
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G. †Anodontopleura Felix 1891
G. †Cryptaulia Pocta 1889
G. †Pileochama
Invalid names: Hippuritoidea Gray 1848 [replaced]
Subor. Hippuritina Newell 1965
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Invalid names: Caprotinoidea Gray 1848 [empty], Lapeirousioidea Kuehn 1932 [empty], Monopleuroidea Munier-Chalmas 1873 [empty]
G. †Juramegalodus
G. †Lovetcheniia
G. †Pseudopironaea
Subor. †Radiolitidina Skelton 2013
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Superfm. Caprinoidea d’Orbigny 1850
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Fm. †Antillocaprinidae MacGillavry 1937
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G. †Alencasteria Mitchell 2013
G. †Antillocaprina Trechmann 1924
G. †Antillosarcolites Chubb 1968
G. †Caenosarcolites Mitchell 2013
G. †Clinocaprina Mitchell 2013
G. †Eosarcolites Mitchell 2013
G. †Parantillosarcolites Mitchell 2010
G. †Parasarcolites Mitchell and Gunter 2006
G. †Rotacaprina Mitchell 2013
G. †Stellacaprina Mitchell 2013
G. †Titanosarcolites Trechmann 1924
Fm. †Caprinidae d'Orbigny 1850
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G. †Caprina d'Orbigny 1822
G. †Kipia
G. †Lithocalamus Lupher and Packard 1930
G. †Offneria Paquier 1905
G. †Orthoptychus Futterer 1892
G. †Pachytraga Paquier 1900
G. †Pacificaprina
G. †Praecaprina
G. †Pseudocaprina Chartrousse and Masse 2004
G. †Sabinia Parona 1908
G. †Schiosia Böhm 1892
G. †Sphaerucaprina Gemmellaro 1865
Invalid names: Caprininae d'Orbigny 1847 [empty], Rethidae Yanin 1989 [synonym]
Fm. †Caprinuloideidae Damestoy 1971
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G. †Amphitriscoelus Harris and Hodson 1922
G. †Caprinuloidea Palmer 1928
G. †Coalcomana Harris and Hodson 1922
G. †Conchemipora Chartrousse and Masse 1998
G. †Guzzyella Alencaster 1998
G. †Huetamia Alencaster and Pantoja-Alor 1998
G. †Immanitas Palmer 1928
G. †Jalpania Alencaster and Aguilar-Perez 1995
G. †Kimbleia Coogan 1973
G. †Mexicaprina Coogan 1973
G. †Muellerriedia Alencaster 1998
G. †Neokimbleia Mitchell 2013
G. †Oedomyophorus Skelton 2004
G. †Pantojaloria Alencaster and Pantoja-Alor 1995
G. †Planocaprina Palmer 1928
G. †Retha Cox 1965
G. †Texicaprina Coogan 1973
G. †Youngicaprina Mitchell 2013
Invalid names: Youngicaprininae Mitchell 2013 [empty]
Fm. †Ichthyosarcolitidae Douvillé 1887
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G. †Curtocaprina Mitchell 2013 [rudist]
G. †Icthyosarcolites Desmarest 1817
Invalid names: Caprinellidae Gill 1871 [synonym]
Invalid names: Ichtyosarcolidae Douvillé 1887 [empty]
Superfm. †Radiolitoidea Gray 1848
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Fm. †Caprinulidae Yanin 1989
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G. †Caprinula Orbigny 1847
G. †Caprotina Orbigny 1842
G. †Himeraelites Stefano 1889
G. †Neocaprina Plenicar 1961
G. †Sellaea Stefano 1889
Fm. †Caprotinidae Gray 1848
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G. †Baryconites Palmer 1928
G. †Chaperia Munier-Chalmas 1882
Invalid names: Gyropleuridae Paquier 1905 [synonym], Heterocaprinidae Munier-Chalmas 1873 [synonym], Horiopleuridae Yanin 1989 [synonym]
Fm. †Diceratidae Dall 1895
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Subfm. †Heterodiceratinae Pchelintsev 1959
Subfm. †Plesiodiceratinae Pchelintsev 1959
G. †Valletia Munier-Chalmas 1873
Invalid names: Diceratinae Dall 1895 [empty]
Fm. †Hippuritidae Gray 1848
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G. †Barrettia Woodward 1862
G. †Caribbea Grubic 2004
G. †Hippuritella Douvillé 1908
G. †Hippurites Lamarck 1801
G. †Laluzia Götz and Mitchell 2009
G. †Orbignya
G. †Parastroma Douvillé 1926
G. †Pironaea Meneghini 1868
G. †Praebarrettia Trechmann 1924
G. †Praetorreites Philip and Platel 1994
G. †Pseudovaccinites Sénesse 1946
G. †Rhedensia
G. †Tetracionites Astre 1931
G. †Torreites Palmer 1933
G. †Whitfieldiella Mitchell 2010
G. †Yvaniella Milovanovic 1938
Invalid names: Barrettiinae Chubb 1971 [empty], Batolitidae Yanin 1989 [synonym], Hippuritellinae Bilotte 1982 [empty], Pironaeidae Yanin 1989 [synonym], Pseudovaccinitinae Bilotte 1982 [empty], Torreitinae Grubic 1979 [empty]
Fm. †Monopleuridae Munier-Chalmas 1873
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G. †Araeopleura Cox 1965
G. †Arnaudia Fischer 1887
G. †Artigesia Freneix and Sornay 1974
G. †Bicornucopina Hofmann 1912
G. †Debrunia Masse and Fenerci-Masse 2009
G. †Glossomyophorus Masse et al. 1984
G. †Gyropleura Douvillé 1887
G. †Mathesia Mainelli 1995
G. †Monopleura Matheron 1842
G. †Paramonopleura
G. †Petalodontia Pocta 1889
G. †Pseudopetalodontia Masse et al. 2007
G. †Simacia Pocta 1889
Fm. †Plagioptychidae Douvillé 1888
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G. †Coralliochama White 1885
G. †Mitrocaprina Boehm 1895
G. †Paracaprinula Piveteau 1939
G. †Plagioptychus Matheron 1842
Fm. †Polyconitidae MacGillavry 1937
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G. †Douvillelia Alencaster and Pantoja-Alor 1998
G. †Horiopleura Douvillé 1889
G. †Jerjesia Alencáster 1986
G. †Magallanesia Sano et al. 2014
G. †Polyconites Roulland 1830
G. †Praecaprotina Yabe and Nagao 1926
G. †Shajia Rao and Skelton 2020
G. †Shajia Rao and Skelton 2020
G. †Tepeyacia Palmer 1928
Fm. †Radiolitidae Gray 1848
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G. †Agria Matheron 1878
G. †Agriopleura Kühn 1832
G. †Apulites Tavani 1958
G. †Archaeoradiolites Fenerci-Masse et al. 2006
G. †Auroradiolites Rao and Skelton 2015
G. †Biradiolites d'Orbigny 1850
G. †Bournonia Fischer 1887
G. †Bystrickya Lupu 1976
G. †Chiapasella Müllerried 1931
G. †Colveraia Klinghardt 1921
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Invalid names: Balabania [synonym], Branislavia [synonym], Hatayia Karacabey-Öztemür and Selcuk 1981 [synonym], Klinghardtites [synonym]
G. †Contraspira Mitchell 2009
G. †Darendeella Karacabey-Oztemür 1976
G. †Distefanella Parona 1901
G. †Dubertretia Cox 1965
G. †Durania Douvillé 1908
G. †Eoradiolites Douvillé 1909
G. †Favus Laviano and Skelton 1992
G. †Fossulites Astre 1957
G. †Fundinia Sladic-Trifunovic and Pejovic 1977
G. †Glabrobournonia Morris and Skelton 1995
G. †Gorjanovicia Polsak 1967
G. †Hacobjanella Atabekjan 1976
G. †Horehronia Andrusov 1976
G. †Jerinella Pejovic 1988
G. †Katzeria Sliskovic 1966
G. †Kuehnia
G. †Kurtinia Karacabey-Oztemuer 1980
G. †Lapeirousella Milovanovic 1938
G. †Lapeirousia Bayle 1878
G. †Laskarevia Milovanovic 1984
G. †Macgillavryia Rojas et al. 1995
G. †Maghrebites Pons 2012
G. †Medeela
G. †Medeella Parona 1924
G. †Milovanovicia Polsak 1967
G. †Monopilarites Philip and Platel 1998
G. †Neoradiolites Milovanovic 1935
G. †Orestia Lupu 1972
G. †Osculigera Kühn 1933
G. †Parabournonia Douvillé 1927
G. †Paronaites Pons 2011
G. †Paronella Wiontzek 1934
G. †Petkovicia Kühn and Pejovic 1959
G. †Polsakia Sliskovic 1982
G. †Potosites Pons et al. 2010
G. †Praelapeirousia Wiontzek 1934
G. †Praeradiolites Douvillé 1902
G. †Pseudopolyconites Milovanovic 1935
G. †Pseudosabinia Morris and Skelton 1995
G. †Radiolitella Douvillé 1904
G. †Radiolites Lamarck 1801
Subfm. †Radiolitinae Gray 1848
G. †Rajka
G. †Robertella Cossmann 1903
G. †Rosellia Pons 1977
G. †Sauvagesia Bayle 1886
Subfm. †Sauvagesiinae Douvillé 1908
G. †Sphaerulites Lamarck 1819
G. †Tampsia Stephenson 1922
G. †Tekirdagia Ozdikmen 2010
G. †Thyrastylon Chubb 1956
G. †Vautrinia Milovanovic 1938
Invalid names: Biradiolitinae Douvillé 1902 [invalid subgroup], Chiapasellidae Alencaster 1971 [synonym], Duraniidae Yanin 1989 [synonym], Joufiinae Karacabey-Oztemür 1981 [empty], Lapeirousiinae Kühn 1932 [empty], Osculigeridae Yanin 1989 [synonym]
G. †Rousselia Douvillé 1898
Fm. †Trechmannellidae Cox 1934
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G. †Dictyoptychus Douvillé 1905
G. †Eodictyoptychus Skelton and El-Asa'ad 1992
G. †Semailia Morris and Skelton 1995
Invalid names: Anomoptychidae Vokes 1967 [synonym], Dictyoptychidae Skelton 1993 [synonym]
Subor. †Requieniidina Skelton 2013
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Superfm. †Requienioidea Douvillé 1914
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Fm. †Epidiceratidae Rengarten 1950
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G. †Epidiceras Douvillé 1935
G. †Heterodiceras
G. †Megadiceras
G. †Plesiodiceras
Fm. †Requieniidae Douvillé 1914
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Subfm. †Matheroniinae Scott 2010
Subfm. †Requieniinae Kutassy 1934
Invalid names: Bayleiidae Munier-Chalmas 1873 [synonym], Toucasiidae Pchelintsev 1959 [invalid subgroup]
Invalid names: Archaeochionelasmus Kočí et al. 2017 [nomen dubium], Archaeochionelasmus nekvasilovae Kočí et al. 2017 [nomen dubium], Rousseliinae MacGillavry 1937 [empty]
Or. †Megalodontida Starobogatov 1992
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Superfm. †Mecynodontoidea Haffer 1959
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Fm. †Beichuaniidae Liu and Gu 1988
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Fm. †Congeriomorphidae Saul 1976
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Fm. †Plethocardiidae Scarlato and Starobogatov 1979
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Invalid names: Prosocoelidae Karczewski 1992 [empty]
Superfm. †Megalodontoidea Morris 1853
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Fm. †Ceratomyopsidae Cox 1964
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G. †Ceratomyopsis Cossmann 1915
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†Ceratomyopsis arabica Cox 1935
†Ceratomyopsis somaliensis Weir 1929
†Ceratomyopsis striata d'Orbigny 1822
†Ceratomyopsis undulata Morris and Lycett 1855
Invalid names: Ceromyopsis de Loriol 1897 [replaced]
G. †Tellurimya Cox 1964
Fm. †Dicerocardiidae Kutassy 1934
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G. †Ambocardia
G. †Cornucardia Koken 1913
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†Cornucardia hornigii Bittner 1901
†Cornucardia timorensis Krumbeck 1924
Invalid names: Craspedodon Bittner 1901 [replaced]
G. †Dicerocardium Stoppani 1856
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†Dicerocardium dolomiticum Loretz 1875
†Dicerocardium himalayense Stoliczka 1869
†Dicerocardium incisum Frech 1912
†Dicerocardium jani Stoppani 1865
†Dicerocardium mediofasciatum Frech 1912
†Dicerocardium ragazzonii Stoppani 1865
G. †Megalocardia
G. †Physocardia Wöhrmann 1894
+
†Physocardia carintiaca Boué 1835
†Physocardia ogilviae Wöhrmann 1894
†Physocardia verae Frech 1912
G. †Platycardia Beringer 1949
G. †Praedicerocardium Friesenbichler et al. 2019
+
†Praedicerocardium vetulus Friesenbichler et al. 2019
G. †Rostrocardia Freneix 1972
G. †Gemmelarodus
Fm. †Megalodontidae Morris 1853
+
G. †Ampezzania Allasinaz and Zardini 1977
+
†Ampezzania subovata Allasinaz and Zardini 1977
†Ampezzania zardinii Allasinaz and Zardini 1977
G. †Conchodon Stoppani 1865
+
†Conchodon infraliasicus Schafhäutl 1863
Invalid names: Lycodus Schafhäutl 1863 [replaced]
G. †Cumularia
G. †Eomegalodus
G. †Megalodon Sowerby 1827
+
†Megalodon abbreviatus von Schlotheim 1820
+
Invalid names: Megalodon cucullatus Sowerby 1827 [synonym]
†Megalodon cassianus Hoernes 1895
†Megalodon hungaricum Kutassy 1933
†Megalodon klipsteinii Bittner 1895
†Megalodon longjiangensis Liang 1980
†Megalodon pumilus Gümbel 1862
†Megalodon rostratiforme Krumbeck 1913
†Megalodon yanceyi Nakazawa 2002
Invalid names: Megalodus Goldfuss 1836 [nomen vanum]
G. †Neomegalodon Guembel 1864
+
†Neomegalodon boeckhi Hoernes 1898
†Neomegalodon cornutus Yao et al. 2007
†Neomegalodon hoernesi Frech 1904
†Neomegalodon triqueter Wulfen 1793
Invalid names: Gemmellarodus di Stefano 1912 [synonym], Rossiodus Allasinaz 1965 [synonym]
G. †Pachyrisma Morris and Lycett 1850
+
Subg. †Pachyrisma (Durga)
Subg. †Pachyrisma (Pachymegalodon) Gümbel 1862
Subg. †Pachyrisma (Pachyrismella)
†Pachyrisma grande Morris and Lycett 1850
†Pachyrisma rimosum Münster 1841
G. †Paramegalodus Cox 1969
+
†Paramegalodus eupalliatum Frech 1912
†Paramegalodus prolatus Allasinaz 1977
†Paramegalodus travenanzensis Allasinaz 1977
G. †Protodiceras Böhm 1892
G. †Protomegalodon
G. †Quemocuomegalodon Yao et al. 2003
+
†Quemocuomegalodon circularis Yao et al. 2007
†Quemocuomegalodon longitatus Yao et al. 2003
†Quemocuomegalodon orientus Yao et al. 2003
Fm. †Wallowaconchidae Yancey and Stanley 1999
+
Invalid names: Pachyrismatidae Scarlato and Starobogatov 1979 [empty]
Or. †Modiomorphida Newell 1969
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G. †Brahcylyrodesma Pojeta and Gilbert-Tomlinson 1977
Superfm. †Cycloconchacea Ulrich 1884
+
Fm. †Carydiidae Haffer 1959
+
G. †Carydium Beushausen 1895
+
†Carydium bellastriatum Conrad 1841
†Carydium boliviensis Swartz 1925
†Carydium clarkei Bailey 1986
†Carydium globularis Hall 1885
†Carydium insularis Walcott 1884
†Carydium manitobensis Whiteaves 1892
†Carydium sociale Beushausen 1895
†Carydium varicosum Hall and Whitfield 1869
Invalid names: Lamellodontidae Vogel 1962 [empty]
G. †Junjagiana
Superfm. †Modiomorphoidea Miller 1877
+
Fm. †Cypricardiniidae Ulrich 1894
+
G. †Cypricardinia Hall 1860
+
†Cypricardinia borealica Muromtseva 1984
†Cypricardinia contracta Girty 1909
†Cypricardinia dalecarlica Isberg 1934
†Cypricardinia eopermica Biakov 2005
†Cypricardinia fayettevillensis Girty 1910
†Cypricardinia fossa Campbell and Engel 1963
†Cypricardinia indenta Conrad 1842
†Cypricardinia kallholniensis Isberg 1934
†Cypricardinia mytiliformis Wanner 1922
†Cypricardinia permica Licharew 1931
†Cypricardinia planulata Conrad 1842
†Cypricardinia revoluta Winchell and Marcy 1865
†Cypricardinia securigera Talent 1963
†Cypricardinia ulrichi Foerste 1909
Invalid names: Newsomella Foerste 1909 [synonym]
Fm. †Modiomorphidae Miller 1877
+
G. †Cymatonota Ulrich 1893
+
†Cymatonota lenior Foerste 1914
†Cymatonota parallela Hall 1847
†Cymatonota pholadis Hall 1847
†Cymatonota prolata Kříž 2008
†Cymatonota recta Ulrich 1893
†Cymatonota semistriata Ulrich 1893
†Cymatonota typicalis Ulrich 1894
†Cymatonota verisimilis Tunnicliff 1987
Invalid names: Chaenodomus Ulrich 1894 [synonym], Endodesma Ulrich 1894 [synonym], Physetomya Ulrich 1893 [synonym], Psiloconcha Ulrich 1894 [synonym]
G. †Glossites Hall 1885
+
Subg. †Glossites (Pharciglossites) Guo 1985
†Glossites lingualis Hall 1885
Subfm. †Modiolopsinae Liljedahl 1994
+
G. †Modiolopsis Hall 1847
+
Invalid names: Lithobia Koken 1902 [synonym], Modiodesma Ulrich 1924 [objective synonym], Orthonotella Miller 1882 [synonym]
Subfm. †Modiomorphinae Miller 1877
+
G. †Aleodonta Liljedahl 1994
G. †Callodonta Isberg 1934
G. †Colpomya Ulrich 1893
G. †Eurymyella Williams 1912
G. †Goniomorpha Carter et al. 2011
G. †Mimerodonta Liljedahl 1994
G. †Modiodonta
G. †Modiolodon Ulrich 1894
G. †Modiomorpha Hall and Whitfield 1869
G. †Radiatodonta Dahmer 1921
G. †Orthodesma Hall and Whitfield 1875
+
†Orthodesma approximatum Foerste 1914
†Orthodesma canaliculatum Ulrich 1894
†Orthodesma nasutum Hall 1847
†Orthodesma postplicatum Foerste 1914
†Orthodesma prolatum Foerste 1914
†Orthodesma pulaskiense Foerste 1914
†Orthodesma rectum Whitfield 1875
G. †Pholadomorpha Foerste 1914
+
†Pholadomorpha chambliensis Foerste 1914
†Pholadomorpha pholadiformis Hall 1851
G. †Procarinaria Perner 1911
+
G. †Redonia Rouault 1851
+
†Redonia deshayesiana Rouault 1851
†Redonia riojana Sanchez 1997
†Redonia suriensis Sánchez and Babin 1994
G. †Semicorallidomus Isberg 1934
+
†Semicorallidomus altidorsata Isberg 1934
†Semicorallidomus hians Isberg 1934
†Semicorallidomus whitfieldi Isberg 1934
Invalid names: Hippomyidae Scarlato and Starobogatov 1979 [synonym], Joannininae Carter 2011 [empty], Palanatinidae Miller 1877 [synonym]
Fm. †Palaeopharidae Marwick 1953
+
G. †Palaeopharus Kitti 1907
+
Subg. †Palaeopharus (Minepharus) Tokuyama 1958
†Palaeopharus buriji Kiparisova 1954
†Palaeopharus kiparisovae Efimova 1966
†Palaeopharus magadanicus Bytschkov 1966
†Palaeopharus raricostatus Bytschkov 1966
Invalid names: Coxiconchidae Babin 1977 [empty], Hippopodiumidae Cox 1969 [empty]
G. †Rimmyjmima
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
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| Reference: Aberhan et al. 2004 | |||||
Age range
Maximum range based only on fossils: base of the Dawan to the top of the Holocene or 478.80000 to 0.00000 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 477.1 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 477.1 Ma
Collections (15805 total)
Oldest occurrences | |||
| Time interval | Ma | Country or state | Original ID and collection number |
|---|---|---|---|
| Paleozoic - Triassic | Chile (Ovalle) | Permophoridae indet. (222433) | |
| Tremadocian | Morocco (Anti-Atlas) | Redonia sp. (166727) | |
| Tremadocian | Morocco | Redonia sp. (235487) | |
| Ordovician | USA (New York) | Endodesma sp., Colpomya sp. (332) | |
| Tremadoc | China (Hunan and Hubei) | Modiolopsis sp. (7719) | |
| Tremadoc | China (Hunan) | Modiolopsis sp. (7712) | |
| Tremadoc | China (Guizhou) | Modiolopsis sp. (5279) | |
| Tremadoc | China (YunNan) | Cypricardinia sp., Modiolopsis sp. (7733 7736) | |
| Tremadoc | China (Sichuan) | Modiolopsis sp. (5418) | |
| Cassinian | USA (Missouri) | Modiolopsis convexa (75553 75554) | |
| Dawan | China (Hunan and Hubei) | Modiolopsis sp. (7717) | |
| Moridunian | United Kingdom (Wales) | Parallelodus dyfedensis, Modiolopsis sp. A, Modiolopsis sp. B, Goniophora extensa (87601) | |
| Floian | France (Hérault) | Redonia michelae (157403) | |
| Floian | Morocco (Anti Atlas) | Redonia michelae (166731) | |
| Floian | Morocco (Zagora) | Redonia sp. (182906) | |
| Floian | Morocco | Redonia deshayesi (56592) Redonia michelae (56568) Redonia sp. (235490 235491) | |
| Floian | France (Montagne Noire) | Redonia sp. (20820 20827) | |
| Klabava | France (Montagne Noire) | Modiolopsis sp., Redonia sp., Cymatonota sp. (20824) | |
| Arenig | Morocco | Redonia michelae (20979 56608) | |
| Arenig | China (Yunnan) | Cypricardinia sp. (5432) | |