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Hippuritida (rudist)

Bivalvia - Hippuritida

Synonyms
Synonymy list
YearName and author
1965Hippuritoida Newell p. 16
1980Hippuritoida Vokes p. 193
2002Hippuritoida Giribet and Wheeler
2002Hippuritoida Sepkoski
2009Hippuritoida Nevesskaja
2010Hippuritida Bouchet et al.
2011Hippuritida Carter et al. p. 15
2017Archaeochionelasmus Kočí et al.
2017Archaeochionelasmus nekvasilovae Kočí et al.

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
—Bilateria
—EubilateriaAx 1987
—Protostomia
—Spiralia
superphylumLophotrochozoa
phylumMollusca
classBivalvia
—Eubivalvia
RankNameAuthor
subclassAutobranchia(Groblen 1894)
infraclassHeteroconchia(Gray 1854)
—CardiomorphiFerussac 1822
—CardioniFerussac 1822
—CardiidiaFerussac 1822
—CardiataFerussac 1822
superorderCardiiformiiFerussac 1822
orderHippuritida()
orderHippuritida()

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Or. †Hippuritida Newell 1965 [rudist]
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G. †Gloassamyophorous Masse et al. 1984
G. †Hatayin
Superfm. †Hippuritacea Gray 1848 [rudist]
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G. †Anodontopleura Felix 1891
G. †Cryptaulia Pocta 1889
G. †Palus Palmer 1928
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†Palus corrugatus Palmer 1928
Invalid names: Hippuritoidea Gray 1848 [replaced]
Subor. Hippuritina Newell 1965
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Invalid names: Caprotinoidea Gray 1848 [empty], Lapeirousioidea Kuehn 1932 [empty], Monopleuroidea Munier-Chalmas 1873 [empty]
Subor. †Radiolitidina Skelton 2013
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Superfm. Caprinoidea d’Orbigny 1850
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Fm. †Antillocaprinidae MacGillavry 1937
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G. †Alencasteria Mitchell 2013
G. †Antillocaprina Trechmann 1924
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†Antillocaprina trilobata Garcia-Barrera et al. 1998
G. †Antillosarcolites Chubb 1968
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G. †Caenosarcolites Mitchell 2013
G. †Clinocaprina Mitchell 2013
G. †Eosarcolites Mitchell 2013
G. †Parantillosarcolites Mitchell 2010
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G. †Parasarcolites Mitchell and Gunter 2006
G. †Rotacaprina Mitchell 2013
G. †Stellacaprina Mitchell 2013
G. †Titanosarcolites Trechmann 1924
Fm. †Caprinidae d'Orbigny 1850
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G. †Caprina d'Orbigny 1822
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†Caprina adversa d'Orbigny 1850
†Caprina baylei Gemmellaro 1865
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Invalid names: Caprina carinata Boehm 1892 [synonym], Caprinella caputequi Gemmellaro 1865 [synonym], Caprinella sharpei Gemmellaro 1865 [synonym]
†Caprina quadrata Conrad 1855
Subfm. †Caprinuloideinae Damestoy 1971
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Invalid names: Coalcomaninae Coogan 1973 [synonym]
G. †Kipia
G. †Lithocalamus Lupher and Packard 1930
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†Lithocalamus colonicus Lupher and Packard 1930
G. †Offneria Paquier 1905
G. †Orthoptychus Futterer 1892
G. †Pachytraga Paquier 1900
G. †Pseudocaprina Chartrousse and Masse 2004
G. †Sabinia Parona 1908
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†Sabinia orbiculata Palmer 1928
†Sabinia totiseptata Palmer 1928
†Sabinia vivari Palmer 1928
G. †Schiosia Böhm 1892
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†Schiosia bilinguis Boehm 1927
G. †Sphaerucaprina Gemmellaro 1865
Invalid names: Caprininae d'Orbigny 1847 [empty], Rethidae Yanin 1989 [synonym]
Fm. †Caprinuloideidae Damestoy 1971
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G. †Amphitriscoelus Harris and Hodson 1922
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†Amphitriscoelus pluriloculata Alencaster and Pantoja-Alor 1996
†Amphitriscoelus waringi Harris and Hodson 1922
G. †Caprinuloidea Palmer 1928
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†Caprinuloidea bisulcata Palmer 1928
†Caprinuloidea costata Palmer 1928
†Caprinuloidea perfecta Palmer 1928
†Caprinuloidea romeri Mitchell 2013
†Caprinuloidea septata Palmer 1928
G. †Coalcomana Harris and Hodson 1922
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†Coalcomana ramosa Boehm 1898
G. †Conchemipora Chartrousse and Masse 1998
G. †Guzzyella Alencaster 1998
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†Guzzyella acuminata Alencaster 1998
†Guzzyella bisulcata Alencaster 1998
G. †Huetamia Alencaster and Pantoja-Alor 1998
G. †Immanitas Palmer 1928
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†Immanitas anahuacensis Palmer 1928
†Immanitas rotunda Palmer 1928
G. †Jalpania Alencaster and Aguilar-Perez 1995
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†Jalpania queretana Alencaster and Aguilar-Perez 1995
G. †Kimbleia Coogan 1973
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†Kimbleia albrittoni Perkins 1961
G. †Mexicaprina Coogan 1973
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†Mexicaprina quadrata Alencaster and Oviedo-Garcia 1998
G. †Muellerriedia Alencaster 1998
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†Muellerriedia boesei Alencaster 1998
G. †Neokimbleia Mitchell 2013
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†Neokimbleia acutus Mitchell 2013
†Neokimbleia planata Conrad 1855
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Invalid names: Caprina occidentalis Conrad 1855 [replaced]
G. †Oedomyophorus Skelton 2004
G. †Pantojaloria Alencaster and Pantoja-Alor 1995
G. †Planocaprina Palmer 1928
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†Planocaprina trapezoides Palmer 1928
G. †Retha Cox 1965
G. †Texicaprina Coogan 1973
G. †Youngicaprina Mitchell 2013
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†Youngicaprina gloria Mitchell 2013
†Youngicaprina sangabrieli Mitchell 2013
Invalid names: Youngicaprininae Mitchell 2013 [empty]
Fm. †Ichthyosarcolitidae Douvillé 1887
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G. †Curtocaprina Mitchell 2013 [rudist]
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G. †Icthyosarcolites Desmarest 1817
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Invalid names: Caprinellidae Gill 1871 [synonym]
Invalid names: Ichtyosarcolidae Douvillé 1887 [empty]
Superfm. †Radiolitoidea Gray 1848
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Fm. †Caprinulidae Yanin 1989
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G. †Caprinula Orbigny 1847
G. †Caprotina Orbigny 1842
G. †Himeraelites Stefano 1889
G. †Neocaprina Plenicar 1961
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†Neocaprina gigantea Plenicar 1960
†Neocaprina raghawiensis Steuber and Bachmann 2002
G. †Sellaea Stefano 1889
Fm. †Caprotinidae Gray 1848
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G. †Baryconites Palmer 1928
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G. †Chaperia Munier-Chalmas 1882
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†Chaperia barretoi Brown 1952
†Chaperia columella Brown 1952
†Chaperia delta Brown 1952
†Chaperia parva Brown 1952
†Chaperia socialis Palmer 1928
Invalid names: Gyropleuridae Paquier 1905 [synonym], Heterocaprinidae Munier-Chalmas 1873 [synonym], Horiopleuridae Yanin 1989 [synonym]
Fm. †Diceratidae Dall 1895
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G. †Diceras Lamarck 1805
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†Diceras brevicornum Karczewski 1969
†Diceras impressum Karczewski 1969
†Diceras originale Bayle 1873
Invalid names: Macrodiceras Karczewski 1969 [synonym]
Subfm. †Heterodiceratinae Pchelintsev 1959
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Subfm. †Plesiodiceratinae Pchelintsev 1959
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G. †Eodiceras Pchelintsev 1959
G. †Valletia Munier-Chalmas 1873
Invalid names: Diceratinae Dall 1895 [empty]
Fm. †Hippuritidae Gray 1848
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G. †Barrettia Woodward 1862
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†Barrettia ruseae Chubb 1967
G. †Caribbea Grubic 2004
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†Caribbea muellerriedi Vermunt 1937
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Invalid names: Hippurites perkinsi Myers 1968 [synonym]
G. †Hippuritella Douvillé 1908
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†Hippuritella lapeirousei Goldfuss 1840
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Invalid names: Hippurites espaillaci d'Orbigny 1847 [synonym], Hippurites espaillaciana d'Orbigny 1842 [synonym], Hippurites radiosus Desmoulins 1857 [synonym], Radiolites paillonica Leymerie 1878 [synonym]
G. †Hippurites Lamarck 1801
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†Hippurites canalicatus Roquand 1841
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Invalid names: Hippurites crassicostatus Douvillé 1893 [synonym], Hippurites striatus Defrance 1821 [synonym]
†Hippurites colliciatus Woodward 1855
†Hippurites cornucopiae Defrance 1821
G. †Laluzia Götz and Mitchell 2009
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†Laluzia armini Götz and Mitchell 2009
†Laluzia peruviana Gerth 1928
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Invalid names: Gloria vermunti Grubic 2004 [synonym]
G. †Orbignya
G. †Parastroma Douvillé 1926
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†Parastroma guitarti Palmer 1933
G. †Pironaea Meneghini 1868
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†Pironaea slavonica Hilber 1902
G. †Praebarrettia Trechmann 1924
G. †Praetorreites Philip and Platel 1994
G. †Pseudovaccinites Sénesse 1946
G. †Rhedensia
G. †Tetracionites Astre 1931
G. †Torreites Palmer 1933
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†Torreites giganteus Philip and Platel 1998
†Torreites grubici Philip and Platel 1998
†Torreites milovanovici Grubic 1979
G. †Vaccinites Fischer 1887
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†Vaccinites archiaci Munier-Chalmas 1892
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Invalid names: Hippurites sulcatus Defrance 1895 [synonym], Vaccinites cornuvaccium Bronn 1984 [synonym], Vaccinites praeespagnicus Pamouktchiev 1979 [synonym]
†Vaccinites sulcatus Defrance 1821
†Vaccinites vesiculosus Woodward 1855
†Vaccinites vredenburgi Kuehn 1932
Invalid names: Tetravaccinites [synonym]
G. †Whitfieldiella Mitchell 2010
G. †Yvaniella Milovanovic 1938
Invalid names: Barrettiinae Chubb 1971 [empty], Batolitidae Yanin 1989 [synonym], Hippuritellinae Bilotte 1982 [empty], Pironaeidae Yanin 1989 [synonym], Pseudovaccinitinae Bilotte 1982 [empty], Torreitinae Grubic 1979 [empty]
Fm. †Monopleuridae Munier-Chalmas 1873
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G. †Araeopleura Cox 1965
G. †Arnaudia Fischer 1887
G. †Artigesia Freneix and Sornay 1974
G. †Bicornucopina Hofmann 1912
G. †Debrunia Masse and Fenerci-Masse 2009
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†Debrunia bruni Douvillé 1918
†Debrunia mutabilis Matheron 1878
G. †Glossomyophorus Masse et al. 1984
G. †Gyropleura Douvillé 1887
G. †Mathesia Mainelli 1995
G. †Monopleura Matheron 1842
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†Monopleura falgasi Vidal 1878
†Monopleura figolina Vidal 1878
†Monopleura salazari Palmer 1928
G. †Petalodontia Pocta 1889
G. †Pseudopetalodontia Masse et al. 2007
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†Pseudopetalodontia felixi Douvillé 1900
G. †Simacia Pocta 1889
Fm. †Plagioptychidae Douvillé 1888
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G. †Coralliochama White 1885
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†Coralliochama orcutti White 1885
G. †Mitrocaprina Boehm 1895
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†Mitrocaprina bulgarica Tzankov 1965
†Mitrocaprina tschoppi Palmer 1933
G. †Paracaprinula Piveteau 1939
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†Paracaprinula syriaca Piveteau 1939
G. †Plagioptychus Matheron 1842
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†Plagioptychus aguilloni d'Orbigny 1840
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Invalid names: Plagioptychus paradoxus Matheron 1842 [synonym]
Fm. †Polyconitidae MacGillavry 1937
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G. †Douvillelia Alencaster and Pantoja-Alor 1998
G. †Horiopleura Douvillé 1889
G. †Jerjesia Alencáster 1986
G. †Magallanesia Sano et al. 2014
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†Magallanesia canaliculata Sano et al. 2014
G. †Polyconites Roulland 1830
G. †Praecaprotina Yabe and Nagao 1926
G. †Shajia Rao and Skelton 2020
G. †Shajia Rao and Skelton 2020
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†Shajia tibetica Rao and Skelton 2020
G. †Tepeyacia Palmer 1928
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†Tepeyacia corrugata Palmer 1928
†Tepeyacia gregaria Palmer 1928
Fm. †Radiolitidae Gray 1848
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G. †Agria Matheron 1878
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†Agria gherzii Palmer 1928
G. †Agriopleura Kühn 1832
G. †Apulites Tavani 1958
G. †Archaeoradiolites Fenerci-Masse et al. 2006
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†Archaeoradiolites hispanicus Fenerci-Masse et al. 2006
†Archaeoradiolites primitivus Fenerci-Masse et al. 2006
G. †Auroradiolites Rao and Skelton 2015
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†Auroradiolites gilgitensis Douvillé 1926
G. †Biradiolites d'Orbigny 1850
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†Biradiolites angulosus d'Orbigny 1850
†Biradiolites ara Pons 1977
†Biradiolites fissicostatus d'Orbigny 1847
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Invalid names: Biradiolites orbigny Toucas 1940 [synonym], Radiolites similivalvis Astre 1932 [synonym]
†Biradiolites lumbricalis d'Orbigny 1910
†Biradiolites martelli Parona 1911
†Biradiolites mooretownensis Trechmann 1924
†Biradiolites osensis Vidal 1878
†Biradiolites rotundatus Plenicar 1982
†Biradiolites zucchii Caffau and Plenicar 1990
G. †Bournonia Fischer 1887
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†Bournonia bournoni Desmoulins 1826
†Bournonia excavata d'Orbigny 1847
†Bournonia fascicularis Pirona 1869
†Bournonia gardonica Toucas 1907
G. †Bystrickya Lupu 1976
G. †Chiapasella Müllerried 1931
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†Chiapasella radiolitiformis Trechmann 1924
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Invalid names: Chiapasella bermudezi Palmer 1933 [synonym], Chiapasella cubensis Rutten 1936 [synonym], Chiapasella pauciplicata Muellerried 1931 [synonym], Euscalpellum coatesi Donovan and Davis-Strickland 1993 [synonym]
G. †Colveraia Klinghardt 1921
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Invalid names: Balabania [synonym], Branislavia [synonym], Hatayia Karacabey-Öztemür and Selcuk 1981 [synonym], Klinghardtites [synonym]
G. †Contraspira Mitchell 2009
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†Contraspira khanae Mitchell 2009
G. †Darendeella Karacabey-Oztemür 1976
G. †Distefanella Parona 1901
G. †Dubertretia Cox 1965
G. †Durania Douvillé 1908
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†Durania acuticostata Caffau et al. 1995
†Durania californica Anderson 1958
†Durania cornupastoris Des Moulins 1826
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Invalid names: Biradiolites cornupastoris Des Moulins 1850 [synonym], Durania arnaudi Choffat 1891 [synonym]
†Durania gaensis Dacque 1903
G. †Eoradiolites Douvillé 1909
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†Eoradiolites liratus Conrad 1852
†Eoradiolites murgensis Torre 1965
†Eoradiolites plicatus Conrad 1852
†Eoradiolites rousseli Toucas 1907
†Eoradiolites triangularis d'Orbigny 1847
G. †Favus Laviano and Skelton 1992
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†Favus antei Laviano and Skelton 1992
G. †Fossulites Astre 1957
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†Fossulites dionysii Steuber 1994
G. †Fundinia Sladic-Trifunovic and Pejovic 1977
G. †Glabrobournonia Morris and Skelton 1995
G. †Gorjanovicia Polsak 1967
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†Gorjanovicia boeotica Steuber 1994
†Gorjanovicia lipparinii Polsak 1967
G. †Hacobjanella Atabekjan 1976
G. †Horehronia Andrusov 1976
G. †Jerinella Pejovic 1988
G. †Joufia Boehm 1897
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†Joufia reticulata Boehm 1897
Invalid names: Miseia [synonym]
G. †Katzeria Sliskovic 1966
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†Katzeria hercegovinaensis Sliskovic 1966
G. †Kuehnia
G. †Kurtinia Karacabey-Oztemuer 1980
G. †Lapeirousella Milovanovic 1938
G. †Lapeirousia Bayle 1878
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†Lapeirousia jouanneti Des Moulins 1826
†Lapeirousia laskarevi Milovanovic 1938
†Lapeirousia plana Milovanovic 1935
†Lapeirousia zitteli Douvillé 1913
G. †Laskarevia Milovanovic 1984
G. †Macgillavryia Rojas et al. 1995
G. †Maghrebites Pons 2012
G. †Medeela
G. †Medeella Parona 1924
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†Medeella zignana Pirona 1869
G. †Milovanovicia Polsak 1967
G. †Monopilarites Philip and Platel 1998
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†Monopilarites duqmensis Philip and Platel 1998
G. †Neoradiolites Milovanovic 1935
G. †Orestia Lupu 1972
G. †Osculigera Kühn 1933
G. †Parabournonia Douvillé 1927
G. †Paronaites Pons 2011
G. †Paronella Wiontzek 1934
G. †Petkovicia Kühn and Pejovic 1959
G. †Polsakia Sliskovic 1982
G. †Potosites Pons et al. 2010
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†Potosites tristantorresi Pons et al. 2010
G. †Praelapeirousia Wiontzek 1934
G. †Praeradiolites Douvillé 1902
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†Praeradiolites acutilamellosus Caffau et al. 1995
†Praeradiolites ciryi Floquet 1991
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Invalid names: Praeradiolites subfuxeensis Astre 1962 [synonym]
†Praeradiolites hoeninghausi Desmoulins 1826
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Invalid names: Praeradiolites aristidis Munier-Chalmas 1888 [synonym], Praeradiolites echennensis Astre 1954 [synonym]
G. †Pseudopolyconites Milovanovic 1935
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†Pseudopolyconites apuliensis Sladíc-Trifunovic and Campobasso 1980
G. †Pseudosabinia Morris and Skelton 1995
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G. †Radiolitella Douvillé 1904
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G. †Radiolites Lamarck 1801
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†Radiolites acutocostata Adkins 1930
†Radiolites carsicus Caffau et al. 1995
†Radiolites dario Catullo 1834
†Radiolites inflata Palmer 1928
†Radiolites macroplicatus Whitfield 1987
+
Invalid names: Radiolites annulosus Whitfield 1897 [synonym], Sauvagesia fluminisagni Chubb 1956 [synonym], Sauvagesia mcgrathi Chubb 1956 [synonym]
†Radiolites perforata Palmer 1928
†Radiolites robusta Palmer 1928
†Radiolites sauvagesi d'Hombres-Firmas 1838
†Radiolites spongicola Astre 1954
Subfm. †Radiolitinae Gray 1848
+
G. †Rajka
G. †Robertella Cossmann 1903
G. †Rosellia Pons 1977
G. †Sauvagesia Bayle 1886
+
†Sauvagesia sanfilippoi Parona 1933
†Sauvagesia tenuicostata Polsak 1967
Subfm. †Sauvagesiinae Douvillé 1908
+
G. †Hardaghia
G. †Sphaerulites Lamarck 1819
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†Sphaerulites foliaceus Lamarck 1819
G. †Tampsia Stephenson 1922
G. †Tekirdagia Ozdikmen 2010
G. †Thyrastylon Chubb 1956
G. †Vautrinia Milovanovic 1938
Invalid names: Biradiolitinae Douvillé 1902 [invalid subgroup], Chiapasellidae Alencaster 1971 [synonym], Duraniidae Yanin 1989 [synonym], Joufiinae Karacabey-Oztemür 1981 [empty], Lapeirousiinae Kühn 1932 [empty], Osculigeridae Yanin 1989 [synonym]
G. †Rousselia Douvillé 1898
Fm. †Trechmannellidae Cox 1934
+
G. †Dictyoptychus Douvillé 1905
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†Dictyoptychus morgani Douvillé 1904
G. †Eodictyoptychus Skelton and El-Asa'ad 1992
G. †Semailia Morris and Skelton 1995
G. †Trechmannella Cox 1934
+
Invalid names: Polyptychus Douvillé 1904 [replaced]
Invalid names: Anomoptychidae Vokes 1967 [synonym], Dictyoptychidae Skelton 1993 [synonym]
Subor. †Requieniidina Skelton 2013
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Superfm. †Requienioidea Douvillé 1914
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Fm. †Epidiceratidae Rengarten 1950
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G. †Epidiceras Douvillé 1935
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†Plesiodiceras orthogonale Pchelintsev 1959
†Plesiodiceras sulejoviense Karczewski 1969
†Plesiodiceras yailense Pchelintsev 1959
Fm. †Requieniidae Douvillé 1914
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Subfm. †Matheroniinae Scott 2010
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G. †Hypelasma Paquier 1897
G. †Kugleria
G. †Lovetchenia Masse 1988
G. †Matheronia Munier-Chalmas 1873
G. †Rutonia Yang 1982
Subfm. †Requieniinae Kutassy 1934
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G. †Apricardia Guéranger 1853
G. †Bayleia Munier-Chalmas 1873
G. †Bayleoidea Palmer 1928
G. †Pseudotoucasia Douvillé 1911
G. †Requienia Matheron 1842
G. †Toucasia Munier-Chalmas 1873
Invalid names: Bayleiidae Munier-Chalmas 1873 [synonym], Toucasiidae Pchelintsev 1959 [invalid subgroup]
Invalid names: Archaeochionelasmus Kočí et al. 2017 [nomen dubium], Archaeochionelasmus nekvasilovae Kočí et al. 2017 [nomen dubium], Rousseliinae MacGillavry 1937 [empty]
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: low Mg calciteo
Composition 2: aragoniteo
Grouping: gregariouso
Environment: marineo
Locomotion: stationaryo
Attached: yeso
Life habit: intermediate-level epifaunalo
Diet: suspension feedero
Vision: blindc
Comments: ECOSPACE CODE: 261.o
Created: 2005-01-28 02:42:18
Modified: 2009-10-10 17:08:38
Source: o = order, c = class
References: Aberhan et al. 2004, Kiessling 2003

Age range

Maximum range based only on fossils: base of the Frasnian to the top of the Oligocene or 382.70000 to 23.03000 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 372.2 Ma

Collections (1269 total)

Oldest occurrences

Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Frasnian382.7 - 372.2Canada (Alberta) Hippuritoida indet. (657)
Oxfordian163.5 - 157.3Morocco Diceras sp. (68080)
Oxfordian - Early/Lower Kimmeridgian163.5 - 150.8Slovenia Diceras sp. (39809)
Late/Upper Oxfordian161.2 - 155.7Poland Diceras arietinum (98576 98577) Diceras arietinum, Diceras sp., Eodiceras eximium (98578) Diceras arietinum, Diceras sp., Eodiceras eximium, Eodiceras sp., Epidiceras cotteaui, Macrodiceras rotundatum, Macrodiceras longum, Macrodiceras balaklavense, Eodiceras planum, Plesiodiceras orthogonale, Plesiodiceras sulejoviense, Plesiodiceras yailense (98580) Diceras arietinum, Diceras sp., Macrodiceras rotundatum, Plesiodiceras muensteri, Diceras brevicornum, Diceras impressum, Diceras originale, Macrodiceras longum, Macrodiceras balaklavense, Macrodiceras kozlowskii, Macrodiceras magnum, Macrodiceras pcelincevi, Macrodiceras polonicum, Macrodiceras spirale, Plesiodiceras yailense (98574) Diceras arietinum, Eodiceras eximium, Eodiceras sp., Plesiodiceras yailense (98575) Diceras arietinum, Eodiceras sp. (98579) Diceras sp. (68366) Eodiceras eximium, Eodiceras sp., Eodiceras subeximium, Plesiodiceras orthogonale (98581)
Late/Upper Oxfordian161.2 - 155.7Romania Diceras sp. (35183 35185 35190)
Middle Oxfordian161.2 - 155.7France Diceras arietinum (11085)
Late/Upper Oxfordian - Early/Lower Kimmeridgian161.2 - 150.8France (Normandy) Diceras suprajurensis, Heterodiceras muensteri (23539)
Late/Upper Oxfordian - Early/Lower Kimmeridgian161.2 - 150.8Portugal Diceratidae indet. (68588 68589 68614)
Late/Upper Oxfordian - Late/Upper Kimmeridgian161.2 - 150.8Italy Diceratidae indet. (218106)
Kimmeridgian157.3 - 152.1Portugal Diceratidae indet. (68784)
Kimmeridgian - Tithonian157.3 - 145.0Hungary Requienia sp. (64314)
Early/Lower Kimmeridgian155.7 - 150.8Romania Diceras sp., Diceras speciosus, Diceras bavaricum (35201)
Early/Lower Kimmeridgian155.7 - 150.8Poland Diceras sp. (68368 68370)
Early/Lower Kimmeridgian155.7 - 150.8Croatia Diceras sp. (21203)
Late/Upper Kimmeridgian155.7 - 150.8France (Rhône-Alpes) Epidiceras guirandi, Plesiodiceras munsteri, Hypelasma salevensis (98531) Hypelasma salevensis (98530)
Late/Upper Kimmeridgian155.7 - 150.8France Heterodiceras sp. (68426)
Late/Upper Kimmeridgian155.7 - 150.8Germany Epidiceras carinatum, Hypelasma sp., Plesiodiceras muensteri (211294)
Late/Upper Kimmeridgian155.7 - 150.8Saudi Arabia Plesiodiceras sp. (225470)
Tithonian152.1 - 145.0Tunisia Heterodiceras sp. (68082)
Tithonian - Cenomanian152.1 - 93.9Mexico (Arcelia) Paronella sp. (42265)