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Sarcodon pygmaeus

Osteichthyes - Sarcodontidae

Taxonomy
Sarcodon pygmaeus was named by Matthew and Granger (1925) [based on left M1/]. Its type specimen is AMNH 20427, a tooth (Upper molar), and it is a 3D body fossil. Its type locality is Gashato (AMNH), which is in a Paleocene terrestrial horizon in the Khashat Formation of Mongolia. It is the type species of Sarcodon.

Synonyms
Synonymy list
YearName and author
1925Sarcodon pygmaeus Matthew and Granger p. 11 fig. 14
1929Opisthopsalis vetus Matthew et al.

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
Bilateria
EubilateriaAx 1987
Deuterostomia
phylumChordataHaeckel 1874
subphylumVertebrata
superclassGnathostomata
classOsteichthyes
subclassSarcopterygii()
subclassDipnotetrapodomorpha(Nelson 2006)
subclassTetrapodomorpha()
Tetrapoda
Reptiliomorpha
Anthracosauria
subclassAmphibiosauriaKuhn 1967
Cotylosauria()
RankNameAuthor
Amniota
subclassSynapsida
Therapsida()
infraorderCynodontia()
Mammaliamorpha
Mammaliaformes
classMammalia
Cladotheria
Zatheria
subclassTribosphenida()
subclassTheria
Eutheria()
Cimolesta()
familySarcodontidae()
genusSarcodon
speciespygmaeus

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Sarcodon pygmaeus Matthew and Granger 1925
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Invalid names: Opisthopsalis vetus Matthew et al. 1929 [synonym]
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: phosphaticsubp
Environment: terrestrialsubc
Locomotion: actively mobilec
Life habit: scansorialsubc
Diet: insectivoresubc
Reproduction: viviparoussubc
Created: 2005-09-06 20:43:42
Modified: 2005-09-06 22:44:32
Source: subc = subclass, c = class, subp = subphylum
References: Hendy et al. 2009, Carroll 1988, Lillegraven 1979, Ji et al. 2002

Age range: Late/Upper Paleocene or 59.24000 to 56.00000 Ma

Collections (3 total)


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Late/Upper Paleocene59.24 - 56.0China (Nei Mongol) Sarcodon pygmaeus (133389)
Late/Upper Paleocene59.24 - 56.0Mongolia (Omnogov) Sarcodon pygmaeus (37008)
Late/Upper Paleocene59.24 - 56.0Mongolia (Omngov) Sarcodon pygmaeus, Opisthopsalis vetus (type locality: 133403)