PBDB Taxon

Basic info	Taxonomic history	Classification	Included Taxa
Morphology	Ecology and taphonomy	External Literature Search	Age range and collections

Newsteadiinae

Insecta - Hemiptera - Ortheziidae

Taxonomy

Newsteadiinae was named by Koteja (1974). It is extant.

It was assigned to Ortheziidae by Kozár (2004), Vea and Grimaldi (2012), Gavrilov-Zimin (2018).

Subtaxa

Newsteadiini (syn. Mixortheziini, Nipponortheziini), Ortheziolini (syn. Ortheziolamametini, Matileortheziolini, Ortheziolacoccini)

Synonyms

Nipponortheziinae was named by Kozár (2004). It is extant.

It was synonymized subjectively with Newsteadiinae by Gavrilov-Zimin (2018).

It was assigned to Ortheziidae by Kozár (2004), Vea and Grimaldi (2012).

Synonymy list

Year	Name and author
1974	Newsteadiinae Koteja
2004	Newsteadiinae Kozár
2004	Nipponortheziinae Kozár
2012	Newsteadiinae Vea and Grimaldi p. 779
2012	Nipponortheziinae Vea and Grimaldi p. 779
2018	Newsteadiinae Gavrilov-Zimin p. 192

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Rank	Name	Author
kingdom	Animalia	()
—	Bilateria
—	Eubilateria	Ax 1987
—	Protostomia
—	Ecdysozoa	Aguinaldo et al. 1997
—	Panarthropoda
phylum	Arthropoda	Latreille 1829
—	Deuteropoda
—	Mandibulata
—	Pancrustacea	Zrzavý and Štys 1997
—	Altocrustacea	Regier et al. 2010
superclass	Allotriocarida
—	Athalassocarida
—	Labiocarida	Schwentner et al. 2017
superclass	Hexapoda	Latreille 1825
—	Cercofilata

Rank	Name	Author
class	Insecta
—	Dicondylia
—	Paranotalia
subclass	Pterygota	()
—	Neopterygota	Crampton 1924
infraclass	Neoptera	Martynov 1923
—	Clareocercaria
—	Acercaria	()
superorder	Pancondylognatha
—	Condylognatha
order	Hemiptera
suborder	Sternorrhyncha	()
superfamily	Coccoidea	Fallen 1814
family	Ortheziidae	()
subfamily	Newsteadiinae
subfamily	Newsteadiinae

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Subfm. Newsteadiinae Koteja 1974

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Tr. Newsteadiini Koteja 1974

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G. Mixorthezia Morrison 1925

†Mixorthezia dominicana Vea and Grimaldi 2012

†Mixorthezia kozari Vea and Grimaldi 2012

G. Newsteadia Green 1902

†Newsteadia succini Koteja and Zac-Ogaza 1988

G. Nipponorthezinella Kuwana 1916

Invalid names: Mixortheziini Kozár 2004 [synonym], Nipponortheziini Kozár 2004 [synonym]

Tr. Ortheziolini Kozár 2004

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Invalid names: Matileortheziolini Kozár 2004 [synonym], Ortheziolacoccini Kozár 2004 [synonym], Ortheziolamametini Kozár 2004 [synonym]

Invalid names: Nipponortheziinae Kozár 2004 [synonym]

Diagnosis

No diagnoses are available

Measurements

No measurements are available

Composition:

chitinc

Environment:

terrestrialc

Locomotion:

actively mobilep

Created:

2017-04-17 09:56:18

Modified:

2017-04-17 09:56:18

Source: c = class, p = phylum

References: Kiessling 2004, Bush and Bambach 2015

Age range

Maximum range based only on fossils: base of the Priabonian to the top of the Langhian or 37.71000 to 13.82000 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 33.9 Ma

Collections (2 total)

Time interval	Ma	Country or state	Original ID and collection number
Priabonian	37.71 - 33.9	Russian Federation (Kaliningrad)	Newsteadia succini (124849)
Burdigalian - Langhian	20.45 - 13.82	Dominican Republic	Mixorthezia kozari, Mixorthezia dominicana, Nipponorthezinella sp., Newsteadia sp. (122982)