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Anthophila (bee)
Taxonomy
Anthophila was named by Latreille (1804). It is extant.
It was assigned to Apoidea by Engel et al. (2012), Sann et al. (2018).
It was assigned to Apoidea by Engel et al. (2012), Sann et al. (2018).
Subtaxa
Synonymy list
Year | Name and author |
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1804 | Anthophila Latreille |
2012 | Anthophila Engel et al. |
2018 | Anthophila Sann et al. |
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If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
Unr. Anthophila Latreille 1804 [bee]
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Subfm. Andreninae Latreille 1802
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Tr. Andrenini Latreille 1802
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G. Andrena Fabricius 1775
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†Andrena antoinei Michez and De Meulemeester 2014
†Andrena clavula Cockerell 1906
†Andrena grandipes Cockerell 1911
†Andrena hypolitha Cockerell 1908
Andrena lagopus Latreille 1809
†Andrena percontusa Cockerell 1915
†Andrena primaeva Cockerell 1909
Andrena pyrrhacita Cockerell 1907
†Andrena sepulta Cockerell 1906
†Andrena wrisleyi Salt 1931
Subfm. Panurginae Leach 1815
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G. †Libellulapis Cockerell 1906
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†Libellulapis antiquorum Cockerell 1906
†Libellulapis wilmattae Cockerell 1913
Tr. Protandrenini Robertson 1904
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Fm. Apidae Latreille 1802
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Subfm. Apinae Latreille 1802
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Tr. Anthophorini Kirby 1837
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G. †Anthophorites Heer 1849
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†Anthophorites longaeva Heer 1867
†Anthophorites mellona Heer 1849
†Anthophorites thoracica Heer 1867
†Anthophorites titania Heer 1849
†Anthophorites tonsa Heer 1849
†Anthophorites veterana Heer 1849
Invalid names: Anthophora effossa von Heyden 1862 [nomen dubium]
Unr. Apiti Latreille 1802
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Unr. Corbiculata Shuckard 1866
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Tr. Apini Latreille 1802
Tr. Bombini Latreille 1802
Tr. †Electrapini Engel 1998
Tr. †Electrobombini Engel 2001
Tr. Euglossini Latreille 1802 [orchid bee]
Tr. †Melikertini Engel 2001
Tr. Meliponini Lepeletier de Saint-Fargeau 1835 [stingless bee]
Subfm. Xylocopinae Latreille 1802 [carpenter bee]
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Unr. Ceratiniti Latreille 1802
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Unr. Xylocopiti Latreille 1802
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Invalid names: Apis aquitaniensis de Rilly 1930 [nomen dubium], Apis catanensis Roussy 1960 [nomen dubium], Apis dormitans von Heyden 1862 [nomen dubium], Apis styriaca Pongrácz 1931 [nomen nudum], Bombinae Latreille 1802 [empty], Bombus antiquus Von Heyden 1859 [nomen dubium], Bombus carbonarius Menge 1856 [nomen dubium], Bombus grandaevus Heer 1849 [nomen dubium], Bombus muscorum Roussy 1937 [nomen nudum], Bombusoides Motschulsky 1856 [nomen dubium], Bombusoides mengei Motschulsky 1856 [nomen dubium], Euglossinae Latreille 1802 [empty], Meganomiinae [empty], Meliponinae Lepeletier de Saint-Fargeau 1835 [empty], Melletinae [empty]
Fm. Colletidae Lepeletier 1841 [plasterer bee]
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Subfm. Xeromelissinae Cockerell 1926
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G. Chilicola Spinola 1851
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Subg. Chilicola (Hylaeosoma) Ashmead 1898
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†Chilicola (Hylaeosoma) electrodominica Engel 1999
†Chilicola (Hylaeosoma) gracilis Michener and Poinar 1996
Fm. Halictidae Thomson 1869 [sweat bee]
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Subfm. Halictinae Thomson 1869 [sweat bee]
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Tr. Augochlorini Beebe 1925
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Subtr. Augochlorina Beebe 1925
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Unr. Augochloriti Beebe 1925
G. Neocorynura Schrottky 1879
Unr. Thectochloriti Engel 2000
Tr. Caenohalictini Michener 1954
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Unr. Halictiti Thomson 1869
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Tr. Halictini Thomson 1869
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G. †Electrolictus Engel 2001
Subtr. Halictina Thomson 1869 [sweat bee]
G. †Kronolictus Engel 2002
G. Lasioglossum Curtis 1833
G. †Ocymoromelitta Engel 2002
Invalid names: Sphecodina Schenck 1868 [empty]
Invalid names: Rophitinae Schenck 1866 [empty]
Fm. Megachilidae Latreille 1802 [mason bee]
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Subfm. Megachilinae Latreille 1802 [mason bee]
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Tr. Anthidiini Ashmead 1899
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G. Anthidium Fabricius 1805
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†Anthidium basalticum Zhang 1989
†Anthidium exhumatum Cockerell 1906
†Anthidium mortuum Meunier 1920
†Anthidium scudderi Cockerell 1906
Invalid names: Anthidiina Ashmead 1899 [invalid subgroup]
Tr. †Ctenoplectrellini Engel 2001
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Subtr. †Ctenoplectrellina Engel 2001
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G. †Aspidosmiella Engel 2024
G. †Friccomelissa Wedmann et al. 2009
Tr. Dioxyini Cockerell 1902
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Tr. †Glyptapini Cockerell 1909
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G. †Glyptapis Cockerell 1909
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†Glyptapis densopunctata Engel 2001
†Glyptapis disareolata Engel 2001
†Glyptapis fuscula Cockerell 1909
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Invalid names: Glyptapis neglecta Salt 1931 [synonym], Glyptapis reducta Cockerell 1909 [synonym], Glyptapis reticulata Cockerell 1909 [synonym]
†Glyptapis mirabilis Cockerell 1909
Tr. Megachilini Latreille 1802
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G. Megachile Latreille 1802
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Subg. Megachile (Litomegachile) Mitchell 1934
†Megachile amaguensis Cockerell 1925
†Megachile praedicta Cockerell 1908
†Megachile shanwangae Zhang 1989
Tr. Osmiini Newman 1834
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G. Heriades Spinola 1808
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†Heriades bowditchi Cockerell 1906
†Heriades halictinus Cockerell 1906
†Heriades laminarum Cockerell 1906
†Heriades mersatus Cockerell 1923
†Heriades mildredae Cockerell 1925
†Heriades priscus Cockerell 1917
†Heriades saxosus Cockerell 1913
G. Osmia Panzer 1806
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†Osmia antiqua Heer 1849
Osmia bruneri Cockerell 1897
†Osmia carbonum von Heyden 1862
Osmia gaudiosa Cockerell 1907
†Osmia nigra Zeuner and Manning 1976
Invalid names: Apiaria dubia Germar 1849 [nomen dubium]
Fm. †Paleomelittidae Engel 2001
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Invalid names: Stenotritidae [empty]
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
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Source: c = class, p = phylum | |||||
References: Kiessling 2004, Bush and Bambach 2015 |
Age range
Maximum range based only on fossils: base of the Late/Upper Maastrichtian to the top of the Holocene or 72.20000 to 0.00000 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 66.0 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 66.0 Ma
Collections (161 total)
Time interval | Ma | Country or state | Original ID and collection number |
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Late/Upper Maastrichtian | USA (New Jersey) | Trigona prisca (109025) | |
Selandian | France (Auvergne) | Paleoepeolus micheneri (123436) Probombus hirsutus (113685) | |
Selandian | France | Paleohabropoda oudardi (106699) | |
Ypresian | USA (Washington) | Halictidae indet., Anthophila indet. (119947) | |
Ypresian | France (Oise) | Palaeomacropis eocenicus (123850) | |
Ypresian | India (Gujarat) | Protobombus sp., Melikertini indet., Melikertes gujaratensis, Melikertes kamboja (124463) | |
Ypresian | China (Liaoning) | Glyptosmia hemiaspis, Thyreomelikertes electrosinicus, Thyreomelikertes kongi (236981) | |
Ypresian | Canada (British Columbia) | Anthophila indet. (192138 192140) Apidae indet., Halictidae indet. (103205) Halictidae indet. (31677) | |
MP 11 | Germany (Hessen) | Anthophoridae indet., Electrapis sp., Protobombus messelensis (120798) Friccomelissa schopowi (153456) Pygomelissa lutetia (125466) Xylocopa primigenia (238985) | |
MP 13 | Germany (Eifel) | Electrapis electrapoides (135640) Electrapis sp.1, Electrapis sp.2, Electrapis sp.3, Protobombus sp. 1, Protobombus pristinus, Electrapis prolata, Electrapis micheneri, Electrapis electrapoides (138912) Megachilidae indet. (135641) Protobombus pristinus, Eckfeldapis electrapoides (135643) Protobombus sp. (175333) | |
Uintan | USA (Utah) | Euglossopteryx biesmeijeri (163577) | |
Late/Upper Eocene | USA (Colorado) | Libellulapis wilmattae (140149) | |
Priabonian | Germany | Succinapis micheneri, Glyptapis fuscula (123769) | |
Priabonian | Denmark | Boreallodape baltica, Glyptapis fuscula (123762) | |
Priabonian | Russian Federation (Kaliningrad) | Apidae indet., Ctenoplectrella sp., Protobombus sp., Glyptapis densopunctata, Ctenoplectrella cockerelli, Succinapis micheneri, Ctenoplectrella viridiceps, Protobombus indecisus (110735) Apidae indet., Glyptapis sp., Electrolictus antiquus, Ctenoplectrella cockerelli, Protobombus basilaris, Glyptapis mirabilis, Glyptapis fuscula, Ctenoplectrella viridiceps, Electrapis tornquisti, Protobombus tristellus, Glyptapis reducta, Glyptapis reticulata, Ctenoplectrella splendens, Trigona eocenica, Electrapis minuta (123757) Boreallodape baltica (123763) Chalcobombus martialis, Glyptapis mirabilis, Glyptapis fuscula, Ctenoplectrella viridiceps, Electrapis tornquisti, Protobombus indecisus, Protobombus tristellus, Sophrobombus fatalis, Chalcobombus hirsutus, Glyptapis neglecta, Ctenoplectrella dentata, Andrena wrisleyi, Glyptapis reducta, Glyptapis reticulata, Chalcobombus humilis, Apis meliponoides (123927) Ctenoplectrella sp., Electrapis sp., Protobombus fatalis, Succinapis micheneri, Electrapis meliponoides, Electrapis palmnickenensis (123771) Ctenoplectrella sp., Glyptapis disareolata, Boreallodape baltica, Succinapis goeleti, Aethemelikertes emunctorii, Haidomelikertes uraeus, Protobombus sp., Protobombus hirsutus, Melikertes stilbonotus (123928) Ctenoplectrella sp., Glyptapis mirabilis, Glyptapis fuscula, Electrapis tornquisti (123420) Electrapis apoides (151913) Electrapis krishnorum, Melikertes proavus, Electrapis stilbonota (123766) Electrapis sp., Succinapis micheneri, Glyptapis mirabilis (123770) Electrobombus samlandensis, Electrapis krishnorum, Melikertes stilbonotus, Electrapis martialis (123764) Eomacropis glaesaria (123758) Glyptapis fuscula (123885) Glyptapis mirabilis (123884) Paleomelitta nigripennis, Protolithurgus ditomeus, Glyptapis disareolata, Glyptapis densopunctata, Ctenoplectrella grimaldii, Glaesosmia genalis, Boreallodape sp., Boreallodape baltica, Boreallodape mollyae, Boreallodape striebichi, Electrobombus samlandensis, Protobombus hirsutus, Thaumastobombus andreniformis, Succinapis goeleti, Succinapis micheneri, Succinapis proboscidea, Melikertes proavus, Melikertes clypeatus, Melissites trigona, Liotrigonopsis rozeni, Melikertes stilbonotus, Electrapis martialis, Glyptapis fuscula, Ctenoplectrella viridiceps, Electrapis meliponoides, Protobombus indecisus, Ctenoplectrella phaeton (123493) Protobombus hirsutus, Ctenoplectrella viridiceps (123773) Protobombus indecisus (123936) Succinapis micheneri (123772) Succinapis micheneri, Amelikertotes clypeata (124370) Thaumastobombus andreniformis (123730) | |
Priabonian | Ukraine | Ctenoplectrella zherikhini (113621) | |
Priabonian | France | Tetralonia berlandi (113709) | |
Priabonian | Germany (Halle) | Amelikertotes clypeata (147606) | |
Priabonian | Russian Federation | Apis palmnickenensis (164667) Ctenoplectrella viridiceps (110736) Exebotrigona velteni (150773) Glyptapis sp., Electrapis sp., Glyptapis densopunctata, Boreallodape baltica, Protobombus hirsutus, Mochlomelikertes hoffeinsorum (123419) | |
Priabonian | Poland | Apis proava, Bombus carbonarius, Bombusoides mengei (120811) Boreallodape mollyae, Electrapis krishnorum (120813) Ctenoplectrella gorskii (124519) | |
Priabonian | Lithuania | Megachilidae sp., Electrapis krishnorum, Succinapis proboscidea (123767) | |
Priabonian | United Kingdom (England) | Megachilinae indet. (123959) Oligobombus cuspidatus (21976) | |
Chadronian | USA (Colorado) | Andrena grandipes (106379) Andrena percontusa (113749) Calyptapis florissantensis, Anthophora melfordi, Andrena hypolitha (106380) Ceratina disrupta, Anthidium scudderi, Anthidium exhumatum, Dianthidium tertiarium, Heriades laminarum, Heriades halictinus, Heriades bowditchi, Calyptapis florissantensis, Libellulapis antiquorum, Halictus florissantellus, Halictus scudderiellus, Lithandrena saxorum, Andrena sepulta, Andrena clavula, Xylocopa gabrielae, Kronolictus vulcanus, Ocymoromelitta sorella (106384) Cyrtapis anomalus, Lithanthidium pertriste, Heriades saxosus, Megachile praedicta, Protomelecta brevipennis (106381) Halictus miocenicus (114150) Heriades mersatus (124527) Heriades mildredae (164173) Heriades priscus, Andrena lagopus (124624) Melitta willardi, Megachile praedicta (122742) Pelandrena reducta (124681) | |
MP 23 | France | Apis cuenoti (122535) Apis cuenoti, Protohabropoda pauli, Andrena antoinei (122984) | |
Rupelian | France (Alpes-de-Haute) | Lasioglossum celinae (114016) | |
Rupelian | Czech Republic | Synapis petrefacta (161260) | |
Rupelian | China (Yunnan) | Apis dalica (195097) | |
Chattian | France (Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur) | Anthophorites mellona (122487) | |
Chattian | France (Bouches-du-Rhone) | Halictus ruissatelensis (155869) | |
Chattian | Germany (North Rhine-Westphalia) | Xylocopa friesei, Anthidium mortuum, Synapis kaschkei, Synapis dormitans (122010) | |
Chattian | France (Bouches-Du-Rhone) | Apis sp. B, Apis sp. C, Apis aquisextana (122501) | |
Late/Upper Oligocene | France (Bouches-du-Rhone) | Apis sp. A, Xylocopa celineae (113989) | |
MP 30 | Germany | Anthophora effossa, Osmia carbonum, Apis dormitans (123945) Apiaria dubia (144974) Apis henshawi (127620) | |
MP 30 | Germany (Nordrhein-Westfalen) | Apis henshawi, Apis vetustus, Apis dormitans (152455) Bombus antiquus (127628) Eucera mortua, Apis oligocenica (138696) | |
Aquitanian | Turkey | Oligoapis beskonakensis, Paraelectrobombus patriciae (123307) | |
Aquitanian | Germany | Xylocopa hydrobiae (123872) | |
Early/Lower Miocene | Mexico (Chiapas) | Eulaema zigrasi (156239) Trigona silacea (138882 140313) | |
Early/Lower Miocene | Spain (Castellon) | Bombus sp. (140797 140799) | |
Early/Lower Miocene | Spain | Apis aquisextana, Sphecodinae indet. (123306) | |
Early/Lower Miocene | Ethiopia | Liotrigona aethiopica (231011) | |
Burdigalian | Russian Federation | Megachile amaguensis (113705) | |
Burdigalian | China (Shandong) | Anthidium basalticum, Xylocopa obata, Bombus anacolus (138944) Apis miocenica (128550) Apis miocenica, Apis fota, Apis shandongica (128551) Dasypoda basaltica, Megachile shanwangae, Apis longitibia, Bombus luianus, Xylocopa diatoma (128552) Xylocopa veta, Bombus dilectus (138945) | |
Burdigalian | Greece | Bombus pristinus (144526) Halictus sp. (130761) | |
Burdigalian - Langhian | Dominican Republic | Megachile glaesaria, Nesagapostemon moronei, Oligochlora eickworti, Oligochlora micheneri, Euglossa moronei, Augochlora leptoloba, Oligochlora rozeni (124231) Oligochlora semirugosa, Oligochlora grimaldii, Agapostemon luzzii (123708) Paleoeuglossa melissiflora (138330) Proplebeia abdita (123422) Proplebeia dominicana, Eickwortapis dominicana, Chilicola gracilis (122472) Proplebeia dominicana, Proplebeia vetusta, Proplebeia tantilla, Neocorynura electra, Oligochlora grimaldii, Oligochlora marquettorum, Chilicola gracilis, Anthophorula persephone, Heterosarus eickworti, Chilicola electrodominica (122982) Trigona dominicana (139308 146557) | |
MN 3 | Czech Republic | Apis sp. (155294) Apis sp., Bombus sp. (105508) | |
Orleanian | Spain | Apis sp. D (122985) Halictus petrefactus (103100) | |
MN 4 | Czech Republic | Bombus crassipes (117612) | |
Barstovian | USA (Nevada) | Apis nearctica (103099) | |
Langhian | China (Fujian) | Tetragonula sp., Austroplebeia sp. (220273) | |
Langhian | USA (Idaho) | Bombus proavus, Megachilidae indet. (97616) | |
Langhian | New Zealand (Otago) | Leioproctus barrydonovani (167150) | |
Langhian | USA (Washington) | Bombus proavus (140652) | |
Langhian | Japan | Apis sp. (103101) | |
MN 5 | Germany (Baden-Württemberg) | Apidae indet., Hauffapis sp., Hauffapis scheuthlei, Hauffapis scheeri (155660) Apis armbrusteri (155657 155658) Apis armbrusteri, Hauffapis scheuthlei, Hauffapis scheeri (109058) Bombus randeckensis, Halictus schemppi, Hauffapis sp., Hauffapis scheuthlei, Hauffapis scheeri (127614) Hauffapis scheeri (155662) Hauffapis scheuthlei, Hauffapis scharmanni (155659) Hauffapis scheuthlei, Hauffapis scheeri (155661) Prohalictus schemppi, Hauffapis scheuthlei, Hauffapis scheeri (127613) | |
Badenian | Austria (Steiermark) | Apis sp. E (156994) | |
Sarmatian | Romania | Apidae indet. (156760) | |
Sarmatian | Croatia | Anthophorites thoracica (127631) Bombus grandaevus, Anthophorites longaeva, Anthophorites thoracica (117250) | |
Sarmatian | Germany (Baden-Württemberg) | Anthophorites veterana (115304) Megachilidae indet., Apis adamitica, Xylocopa senilis, Bombus grandaevus, Anthophorites mellona, Anthophorites veterana, Andrena primaeva, Osmia nigra, Anthophorites longaeva, Bombus abavus, Bombus jurinei, Bombus atavus (117252) Xylocopa senilis, Osmia antiqua, Anthophorites titania, Anthophorites tonsa, Lithurge adamitica, Bombus abavus (115305) | |
Sarmatian | Germany (Wurttemberg) | Apis armbrusteri (113752) | |
Vallesian | Spain | Bombus cerdanyensis (114010) | |
Late/Upper Miocene | Russian Federation (Khabarovsk) | Bombus vetustus (117672) | |
Late/Upper Miocene | Italy | Apis catanensis (164666) Meliponorytes succini, Meliponorytes sicula (123432) | |
Vallesian - Turolian | Spain | Apis sp. F (113995) | |
Vallesian - Turolian | Spain (Lleida) | Apis sp. F (154246 156995 156998 156999) | |
Turolian | France (Ardèche) | Apis sp. I, Apis sp. J (113893) Bombus coironensis (156164) | |
Messinian | France (Cantal) | Apis sp. G, Apis sp. H (122195) | |
Messinian | Italy (Tuscany) | Apidae indet., Apidae melisuga (113751) | |
Calabrian - Ionian | United Kingdom (Durham) | Apidae indet. (140489) | |
Rancholabrean | USA (California) | Megachile gentilis (155461) | |
Holocene | Tanzania | Apinae indet., Anthophila indet., Meliponini indet. (234540) Apis mellifera (140171) Apis mellifera, Trigona gribodoi, Trigona erythra (123991) Hypotrigona gribodoi, Axestotrigona kitingae, Hypotrigona kleineri, Liotrigona bouyssoui (224996) Liotrigona vetula (151869) | |
Holocene | Myanmar | Meliponorytes devictus, Trigona laeviceps (151870) | |
Holocene | Portugal | Eucera sp. (230996) | |
Holocene | Colombia (Santander) | Euglossa cotylisca, Trigonisca ameliae (140185) |