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Paterula

Lingulata - Lingulida - Paterulidae

Taxonomy
Paterula was named by Barrande (1879). Its type is Paterula bohemica.

It was assigned to Paterulidae by Wright (1963), Mitchell (1977), Holmer (1986) and Williams et al. (2000); and to Lingulida by Sepkoski (2002).

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1879Paterula Barrande
1963Paterula Wright
1977Paterula Mitchell
1986Paterula Holmer
2000Paterula Williams et al. p. 75
2002Paterula Sepkoski

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
—Bilateria
—EubilateriaAx 1987
—Protostomia
—Spiralia
superphylumLophotrochozoa
—Lophophorata
—PanbrachiopodaCarlson and Cohen 2020
RankNameAuthor
phylumBrachiopodaCuvier 1805
subphylumLinguliformeaWilliams et al. 1996
classLingulataGorjansky and Popov 1985
orderLingulidaWaagen 1885
superfamilyLinguloideaMenke 1828
familyPaterulidaeCooper 1956
genusPaterulaBarrande 1879

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

G. †Paterula Barrande 1879
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†Paterula balclatchiensis Davidson 1883
†Paterula bohemica Barrande 1879
†Paterula holynensis Mergl 2001
†Paterula numerosa Popov 1977
†Paterula perfecta Cooper 1956
†Paterula polita Cooper 1956
†Paterula subcircularis Cooper 1956
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: phosphatico
Entire body: yesg
Adult length: 1.0 to < 10g
Adult width: 1.0 to < 10g
Folds: noneg
Ribbing: noneg
Spines: noneg
Internal reinforcement: noneg
Environment: marineuc
Locomotion: facultatively mobilesuperf
Attached: yeso
Life habit: infaunalsuperf
Diet: suspension feedersuperf
Vision: blindc
Comments: BODY SIZE: Data from Williams et al. (2000).g
Created: 2009-06-04 16:03:55
Modified: 2009-06-04 18:03:55
Source: g = genus, superf = superfamily, o = order, c = class, uc = unranked clade
References: Bambach et al. 2007, Hendy 2009, Aberhan et al. 2004, Nesnidal et al. 2013

Age range: base of the Arenig to the top of the Eifelian or 478.60000 to 387.70000 Ma

Collections (131 total)


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Tremadoc486.5 - 477.7USA (New York) P. sp. (272)
Hunneberg481.1 - 474.8Russian Federation (St. Petersburg) P. sp. (191293 191294 191295)
Arenig478.6 - 466.0United Kingdom (England) P. sp. (3684)
Arenig478.6 - 466.0United Kingdom (Shropshire) P. bohemica (43922)
Floian477.7 - 470.0Canada (Newfoundland and Labrador) P. subcircularis, P. polita (10770)
Volkhov471.1 - 469.2Estonia (Ida-Viru) P. sp. (195560 195561 195585 195586)
Dapingian470.0 - 467.3Iran P. sp. (116505 116507)
Chazyan470.0 - 457.3USA (Oklahoma) P. subcircularis (210143 210144)
Chazyan470.0 - 457.3USA (Tennessee) P. perfecta (164884)
Chazyan470.0 - 457.3USA (Alabama) P. perjecta (162364)
Whiterockian470.0 - 457.3USA (Nevada) P. sp. (104282)
Kunda469.2 - 464.3Estonia (Ida-Viru) P. sp. (195557)
Kunda469.2 - 464.3Sweden (Dalarna) P. spp. (192028)
Kunda469.2 - 464.3Sweden (Västergötland) P. sp. (192018)
Abereiddian468.0 - 461.1Kazakhstan P. numerosa (165488)
Early/Lower Llanvirn468.0 - 461.1United Kingdom (Shropshire) P. bohemica (43952 43953 43954 43957 43958)
Llanvirn468.0 - 458.4United Kingdom (Shropshire) P. bohemica (45058 45060 45204 45207 45208 45212)
Darriwilian467.3 - 458.4Argentina (San Juan) P. incognita (235666 235667)
Sarka466.0 - 466.0Czech Republic P. sp. (3857)
Aseri463.5 - 460.9Estonia (Ida-Viru) P. sp. (195590)
Aseri463.5 - 460.9Sweden (Dalarna) P. sp. (192030) P. spp. (192029)
Aseri - Lasnamagi463.5 - 460.9Sweden (Dalarna) P. sp. (192031)
Aseri - Lasnamagi463.5 - 460.9Sweden (Västergötland) P. sp. (192019)
Lasnamagi463.5 - 460.9Sweden (Dalarna) P. spp. (192032 192033 192380 192381 192382)
Late/Upper Llanvirn463.5 - 460.9United Kingdom (Shropshire) P. bohemica (44406)
Late/Upper Llanvirn463.5 - 460.9United Kingdom P. bohemica (69575 69577)
Llandeilo461.1 - 458.4USA (Tennessee) P. sp. (309)
Liben - Late/Upper Llandeilo460.9 - 458.4Czech Republic P. sp. (3855)
Uhaku - Lasnamagi459.7 - 460.9Sweden (Västergötland) P. sp. (192022 192023)
Uhaku459.7 - 458.0Sweden (Dalarna) P. spp. (157358)
Uhaku459.7 - 458.0Sweden (Västergötland) P. spp. (192024)
Uhaku459.7 - 458.0Sweden (Dalarne) P. sp. (169285)
Dobrotivian459.0 - 457.9Czech Republic P. circina (3859) P. sp. (3860)
Costonian458.4 - 457.2United Kingdom (Shropshire) P. major (45274) P. perfecta (45276 45278)
Harnagian458.4 - 457.2United Kingdom (Shropshire) P. perfecta (45321)
Soudleyan - Marshbrookian458.4 - 454.0United Kingdom (Wales) P. sp. (3372)
Sandbian458.4 - 453.0Argentina (San Juan) P. incognita (235668)
Sandbian458.4 - 453.0Czech Republic P. sp. (3856)
Caradoc458.4 - 449.5Sweden (Vestergotland) P. portlocki (76077 76078) P. portlocki, P. bohemica (76079)
Caradoc458.4 - 449.5Sweden P. sp. (380)
Kukruse - Haljala458.0 - 453.9Sweden (Dalarne) P. sp. (192035)
Kukruse - Haljala458.0 - 453.9Sweden (Dalarna) P. spp. (192034)
Kukruse - Haljala458.0 - 453.9Sweden (Västergötland) P. spp. (192026)
Idavere458.0 - 453.0Sweden (Skania) P. sp. (2770)
Idavere458.0 - 453.0Sweden (Skane) P. bohemica (80104)
Berounian457.9 - 449.8Czech Republic (Prague) P. bohemica (76472 76473) P. sp. (76470)
Bohdalec457.5 - 445.2Czech Republic P. sp. (3873 3874)
Vinice - Late/Upper Ordovician457.5 - 443.8Czech Republic P. bohemica (3863)
Zahorany - Late/Upper Ordovician457.5 - 443.8Czech Republic P. bohemica (3871)
Blackriveran457.3 - 449.6USA (New York) P. sp. (328)
Burrellian456.6 - 452.5United Kingdom (Scotland) P. balclatchiensis (165046)
Actonian - Onnian454.0 - 449.5United Kingdom (England) P. sp. (3656 3657 3659)
Oandu - Rakvere453.0 - 450.5Sweden (Västergötland) P. sp. (191190)
Onnian453.0 - 449.5United Kingdom (Wales) P. subcircularis (76476)
Eastonian452.7 - 449.5Australia (New South Wales) P. malongulliensis (2655 64570 64573 64581 64582 166919 166920 166921) P. sp. (64576)
Eastonian - Onnian452.7 - 449.5Australia (New South Wales) P. sp. (2661 2709)
Harju450.5 - 443.8Sweden (Östergötland) P. sp. (191196)
Harju450.5 - 443.8Sweden (Dalarne) P. sp. (191194 191205)
Harju450.5 - 443.8Sweden P. sp. (378 379)
Harju450.5 - 443.8Sweden (Västergötland) P. sp. (191191 191192 191193)
Vormsi449.9 - 449.5Latvia P. sp. (168970)
Vormsi449.9 - 449.5Estonia P. sp. (173697 173702)
Kralodvorian449.8 - 445.2Portugal P. sp. (20956)
Richmondian449.6 - 445.5United Kingdom (Northern Ireland) P. sp. (89260)
Pusgillian449.5 - 449.2Sweden P. sp. (2773)
Pirgu449.5 - 445.2Estonia P. perfecta (173706 173708 173710 173711)
Ashgill449.5 - 443.7China (Guizhou) P. sp. (186312)
Bolindian449.5 - 443.7Australia (New South Wales) P. giganta (166909) P. malongulliensis (64575)
Cautleyan449.2 - 448.8United Kingdom P. sp. (163263 163264)
Cautleyan449.2 - 448.8Ireland (Leinster) P. perfecta (89130)
Llandovery443.4 - 433.4Australia (New South Wales) P. sp. (190511 190512)
Aeronian440.8 - 438.5Czech Republic P. sp. (14087)
Aeronian440.8 - 438.5Iran P. sp. (234923)
Ludlow427.4 - 423.0Canada (Nunavut) Craniops sp. (193608)
Lochkovian - Emsian419.2 - 393.3Thailand P. nana (13995)
Pragian - Emsian410.8 - 393.3Tajikistan P. sp. (45831)
Eifelian393.3 - 387.7Czech Republic P. holynensis (203874)