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Pristapenesiinae

Insecta - Hymenoptera - Scolebythidae

Synonymy list
YearName and author
2013Pristapenesiinae Engel et al. p. 33
2015Pristapenesiinae Engel p. 3
2016Pristapenesiinae Cockx and McKellar p. 133

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
—Bilateria
—EubilateriaAx 1987
—Protostomia
—EcdysozoaAguinaldo et al. 1997
—Panarthropoda
phylumArthropodaGravenhorst 1843
—Deuteropoda
—Mandibulata
—PancrustaceaZrzavý and Štys 1997
—AltocrustaceaRegier et al. 2010
superclassAllotriocarida
—Athalassocarida
—LabiocaridaSchwentner et al. 2017
superclassHexapodaLatreille 1825
—Cercofilata
RankNameAuthor
classInsecta
—Dicondylia
—Paranotalia
subclassPterygota()
—NeopterygotaCrampton 1924
infraclassNeopteraMartynov 1923
—Holometabola
—Hymenopterida
orderHymenoptera
—Unicalcarida
suborderApocritaGerstaecker 1867
—Aculeata()
superfamilyChrysidoidea
familyScolebythidaeEvans 1963
subfamilyPristapenesiinae
subfamilyPristapenesiinae

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Subfm. Pristapenesiinae Engel et al. 2013
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G. †Boreobythus Engel and Grimaldi 2007
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†Boreobythus turonius Engel and Grimaldi 2007
G. †Cursoribythus Cockx and McKellar 2016
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†Cursoribythus silvestris Cockx and McKellar 2016
G. †Ectenobythus Engel et al. 2013
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†Ectenobythus iberiensis Engel et al. 2013
G. †Eobythus Lacau et al. 2000
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†Eobythus patriciae Lacau et al. 2000
G. †Libanobythus Prentice and Poinar 1996
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†Libanobythus milkii Prentice and Poinar 1996
G. †Necrobythus Engel et al. 2013
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†Necrobythus pulcher Engel et al. 2013
G. Pristapenesia Brues 1933
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†Pristapenesia inopinata Prentice and Poinar 1996
†Pristapenesia primaeva Brues 1933
Invalid names: Dominibythus Prentice and Poinar 1996 [synonym]
G. †Sphakelobythus Engel et al. 2013
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†Sphakelobythus limnopous Engel et al. 2013
G. †Uliobythus Engel and Grimaldi 2007
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†Uliobythus terpsichore Engel and Grimaldi 2007
G. †Zapenesia Engel and Grimaldi 2007
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†Zapenesia libanica Engel and Grimaldi 2007
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: chitinc
Environment: terrestrialc
Locomotion: actively mobilep
Created: 2017-04-17 09:56:18
Modified: 2017-04-17 09:56:18
Source: c = class, p = phylum
References: Bush and Bambach 2015, Kiessling 2004

Age range

Maximum range based only on fossils: base of the Early/Lower Barremian to the top of the Langhian or 125.77000 to 13.82000 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 121.4 Ma

Collections (14 total)


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Early/Lower Barremian125.77 - 121.4Lebanon Libanobythus milkii (124925) Zapenesia libanica, Uliobythus terpsichore (122471)
Late/Upper Albian106.3 - 100.5Spain (Álava) Ectenobythus iberiensis (108769)
Early/Lower Cenomanian100.5 - 93.9Myanmar Cursoribythus silvestris (166234)
Turonian93.9 - 89.8USA (New Jersey) Boreobythus turonius (110895)
Middle Campanian83.6 - 72.2Canada (Alberta) Necrobythus pulcher, Sphakelobythus limnopous (122357)
Ypresian56.0 - 48.07France (Oise) Eobythus patriciae (123850)
Priabonian37.71 - 33.9Russian Federation Pristapenesia primaeva (137410)
Priabonian37.71 - 33.9Ukraine Pristapenesia primaeva (113621)
Priabonian37.71 - 33.9Russian Federation (Kaliningrad) Pristapenesia primaeva (110735 123760 123927 124275)
Burdigalian - Langhian20.45 - 13.82Dominican Republic Dominibythus inopinatus (122473)