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Gibbirhynchia

Rhynchonellata - Rhynchonellida - Tetrarhynchiidae

Taxonomy
Gibbirhynchia was named by Buckman (1917) [Sepkoski's age data: J Sine-l J Bath-m Sepkoski's reference number: 1,57,715,877]. Its type is Gibbirhynchia gibbosa. It is the type genus of Gibbirhynchiinae.

It was assigned to Rhynchonellida by Sepkoski (2002); and to Gibbirhynchiinae by Williams et al. (2002).

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1917Gibbirhynchia Buckman p. 43
2002Gibbirhynchia Sepkoski
2002Gibbirhynchia Williams et al. p. 1354

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
—Bilateria
—EubilateriaAx 1987
—Protostomia
—Spiralia
superphylumLophotrochozoa
—Lophophorata
—PanbrachiopodaCarlson and Cohen 2020
RankNameAuthor
phylumBrachiopodaCuvier 1805
subphylumRhynchonelliformeaWilliams et al. 1996
classRhynchonellataWilliams et al. 1996
orderRhynchonellidaKuhn 1949
superfamilyHemithiridoideaRzhonsnitskaya 1956
familyTetrarhynchiidaeAger 1965
subfamilyGibbirhynchiinae
genusGibbirhynchia

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

G. †Gibbirhynchia Buckman 1917
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†Gibbirhynchia ageri Rousselle and Bisch 1967
†Gibbirhynchia amalthei Quenstedt 1852
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Invalid names: Rhynchonella dysonymus Seebach 1864 [synonym]
†Gibbirhynchia cantabrica García Joral and Goy 2009
†Gibbirhynchia curviceps Quenstedt 1852
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Invalid names: Rhynchonella correcta Di Stefano 1886 [synonym]
†Gibbirhynchia gibbosa Buckman 1917
†Gibbirhynchia liasica Reynes 1868
†Gibbirhynchia lua Di Stefano 1887
†Gibbirhynchia micra Ager 1954
†Gibbirhynchia mundula Cooper 1989
†Gibbirhynchia orsinii Gemmellaro 1874
†Gibbirhynchia reyi Alméras and Fauré 2000
†Gibbirhynchia sordellii Parona 1880
†Gibbirhynchia tounatensis Rousselle and Bisch 1967
†Gibbirhynchia urkutica Bockh 1874
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
partNmeanminimummaximummedians.d.
height1448.094.0112.38.311.83
shell height6711.14.4025.611.84.00

Composition: low Mg calcitep
Environment: marineuc
Locomotion: stationaryo
Attached: yesp
Life habit: epifaunalo
Diet: suspension feedero
Vision: blindc
Created: 2004-02-28 14:12:25
Modified: 2004-02-28 16:12:25
Source: o = order, c = class, p = phylum, uc = unranked clade
References: Aberhan et al. 2004, Nesnidal et al. 2013

Age range: base of the Late/Upper Hettangian to the top of the Bathonian or 201.40000 to 165.30000 Ma

Collections (450 total)


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Hettangian - Early/Lower Sinemurian201.4 - 192.9Hungary G. orsinii (160447)
Late/Upper Hettangian - Early/Lower Sinemurian201.4 - 192.9Bulgaria G. sp. (106899)
Late/Upper Hettangian - Early/Lower Sinemurian201.4 - 192.9Hungary G. sp. (29087 29088)
Early/Lower Jurassic201.4 - 174.7United Kingdom (Scotland) G. gibbosa, G. micra (28849)
Early/Lower Sinemurian - Hettangian199.5 - 199.5Hungary G. curviceps, G. urkutica, G. sordellii (160439)
Late/Upper Sinemurian199.5 - 192.9Argentina (Mendoza) G. dereki (201508 201509)
Late/Upper Sinemurian199.5 - 192.9Gibraltar G. correcta (135349 135350)
Late/Upper Sinemurian199.5 - 192.9France G. curviceps (140902)
Late/Upper Sinemurian199.5 - 192.9Chile G. curviceps (32408 32425 32426 32428 32432 32433 32435 32436 32437 32438 32439 32440 32441 32443 32444 33959 33968 34055)
Raricostatum199.5 - 192.9France G. curviceps (159075)
Sinemurian199.5 - 192.9Hungary G. sordellii (34122)
Sinemurian199.5 - 192.9Italy G. correcta, G. curviceps, G. lua (23868 23871)
Sinemurian199.5 - 192.9Austria G. curviceps (49768) G. sp. (23862 23863 49767)
Sinemurian199.5 - 192.9Chile G. curviceps (7425)
Late/Upper Sinemurian - Early/Lower Pliensbachian199.5 - 184.2Bulgaria G. amalthei (106902) G. curviceps (106900)
Raricostatum - Davoei199.5 - 184.2Hungary G. urkutica (78690)
Raricostatum - Jamesoni199.5 - 184.2Algeria G. curviceps (98475 159129 159130 159131)
Semicostatum - Ibex199.5 - 184.2Hungary G. orsinii (78688)
Davoei192.9 - 184.2Spain (Aragon) G. muirwoodae (146730 146732)
Davoei192.9 - 184.2Spain G. amalthei (160978 160979) G. curviceps (160323 160948)
Davoei192.9 - 184.2France G. amalthei (160977) G. curviceps (150100 160211 160213 160264 160266 160929 160930 160935 160939 160942)
Davoei192.9 - 184.2Hungary G. orsinii (108950 108952 108953 108956 108957 109136)
Davoei192.9 - 184.2United Kingdom (Gloucestershire) G. curviceps (159513)
Early/Lower Pliensbachian192.9 - 184.2Chile G. curviceps (33574)
Early/Lower Pliensbachian192.9 - 184.2Serbia G. curviceps (73325)
Early/Lower Pliensbachian192.9 - 184.2Algeria G. curviceps, G. tounatensis (98474)
Early/Lower Pliensbachian192.9 - 184.2France G. curviceps (140825)
Ibex192.9 - 184.2United Kingdom (Dorset) G. curviceps (159141)
Ibex192.9 - 184.2France G. curviceps (140904 160055 160056 160196 160198 160210 160904 160932 160933 160934 160944)
Ibex192.9 - 184.2Spain G. curviceps (160303 160304 160320 160325 160949)
Ibex192.9 - 184.2Hungary G. orsinii (108940 108941 108942 108943 108945 108946 108947 108949)
Ibex - Davoei192.9 - 184.2France G. curviceps (160251)
Jamesoni192.9 - 184.2Spain G. curviceps (160044 160045 160945 160946 160947)
Jamesoni192.9 - 184.2France G. curviceps (131061 140728 140730 140903 156604 157702 159079 159971 159972 159973 159975 159976 159978 160022 160024 160025 160030 160033 160034 160040 160041 160052 160200 160206 160231 160249 160881 160895 160896 160897 160898 160899 160900 160901 160902 160903 160906 160907 160908 160909 160936 160937 160938 160941 160943)
Jamesoni192.9 - 184.2United Kingdom G. curviceps (42211)
Jamesoni192.9 - 184.2United Kingdom (Somerset) G. curviceps (159289 159381)
Jamesoni192.9 - 184.2United Kingdom (Gloucestershire) G. curviceps (159382)
Jamesoni192.9 - 184.2Spain (Aragon) G. curviceps (98401 146674 146676 146677 146678 146679 146680 146681 146682 146683 146684 146685 146687 146689 146691 146692 146693 146694 146695 146696 146698 146699 146700 146703 146707)
Jamesoni - Davoei192.9 - 184.2France G. curviceps (160289 160940)
Jamesoni - Ibex192.9 - 184.2Spain G. curviceps (160204)
Jamesoni - Ibex192.9 - 184.2France G. curviceps (160931)
Late/Upper Pliensbachian192.9 - 184.2France G. amalthei (227111)
Late/Upper Pliensbachian192.9 - 184.2Slovakia G. amalthei, G. muirwoodae (158485) G. sp. (158495)
Late/Upper Pliensbachian192.9 - 184.2United Kingdom (Gloucestershire) G. micra (204119)
Late/Upper Pliensbachian192.9 - 184.2United Kingdom (England) G. gibbosa, G. micra (28839) G. gibbosa, G. micra, G. northamptonensis (28842 28844 28845 28847)
Late/Upper Pliensbachian192.9 - 184.2Germany G. amalthei (138182 138184)
Margaritatus192.9 - 184.2United Kingdom (Dorset) G. amalthei (159379)
Margaritatus192.9 - 184.2Germany G. amalthei (138183 138186)
Margaritatus192.9 - 184.2United Kingdom (Gloucestershire) G. amalthei (159380) G. thorncombiensis (138204)
Margaritatus192.9 - 184.2Spain G. sp., G. curviceps, G. orsinii (161734)
Margaritatus192.9 - 184.2United Kingdom (Oxfordshire) G. muirwoodae (138199)
Margaritatus192.9 - 184.2United Kingdom G. amalthei (138185) G. micra (138194 218421)
Margaritatus192.9 - 184.2United Kingdom (England) G. muirwoodae (138195 138196 138197 138198) G. thorncombiensis (138202 138203) Tetrarhynchia thorncombiensis (138201)
Margaritatus192.9 - 184.2France G. amalthei (124107 140731 140732 140734 160765 160974 160975 160976) G. liasica (160752 160981 160982 160983 160984 160985 160986)
Pliensbachian192.9 - 184.2United Kingdom G. amalthei (213641 213647)
Pliensbachian192.9 - 184.2Spain G. cantabrica (210184 211290 211295 211872 212062)
Pliensbachian192.9 - 184.2Italy G. orsinii (140693) G. pillula (33440)
Pliensbachian192.9 - 184.2Greece G. curviceps (159134 159165 159166) Pseudogibbirhynchia sordellii (159167)
Spinatum192.9 - 184.2United Kingdom G. gibbosa (38105)
Spinatum192.9 - 184.2Türkiye G. curviceps (119448)
Spinatum192.9 - 184.2Spain (Asturias) G. cantabrica (101677 110346 110347 110348 110349 110350 110351 110352) G. gibbosa (101673 101674) G. gibbosa, G. micra (101671 101675) G. micra (101672 110345)
Spinatum192.9 - 184.2United Kingdom (Northamptonshire) G. gibbosa (138189) G. northamptonensis (159398) Rhynchonella northamptonensis (138200)
Spinatum192.9 - 184.2United Kingdom (Somerset) G. gibbosa (38099 138187)
Spinatum192.9 - 184.2United Kingdom (Oxfordshire) G. micra (138193)
Spinatum192.9 - 184.2Spain G. cantabrica (114348 119142 119143 119147 119148 119150 119152 119155 119194 119195 119196 119197 119198 119219 119221 119222 119223 119224 119225 119226 119227) G. gibbosa (119215 119216) G. gibbosa, G. micra (119193 119217) G. liasica (160987) G. micra (119214 119220) G. northamptonensis (160227 160990)
Spinatum192.9 - 184.2United Kingdom (Gloucestershire) G. gibbosa (138188) G. micra (138190 138192)
Spinatum192.9 - 184.2France G. amalthei (124111) G. northamptonensis (124120 160221 160222 160223 160225 160238 160243 160252 160866 160988 160989)
Spinatum192.9 - 184.2United Kingdom (England) G. micra (138191 159397) G. northamptonensis (159396)
Early/Lower Pliensbachian - Middle Toarcian192.9 - 180.4Hungary G. orsinii (108969)
Early/Lower Toarcian184.2 - 182.9Portugal G. micra (25946 25947)
Early/Lower Toarcian184.2 - 182.9United Kingdom G. amalthei (213672 213676 213678)
Early/Lower Toarcian184.2 - 182.9Spain (Teruel) G. cantabrica, G. micra (211066) G. micra (211067 211168 211170 211174) G. muirwoodae (211194 211195 211197)
Early/Lower Toarcian184.2 - 182.9Spain G. micra (25211 25212 25936 25937 25939 25940 26138 26139 26140 26141 26324 26325) G. muirwoodae (25778) G. orsinii (171313 171317)
Early/Lower Toarcian184.2 - 182.9Portugal (Coimbra) G. cantabrica (211004 211005)
Falciferum184.2 - 182.9Spain G. cantabrica (114366) G. reyi (160720) G. sp. (119579)
Falciferum184.2 - 182.9France (Vendée) G. tiltonensis (140756 140757)
Falciferum184.2 - 182.9Morocco G. reyi (228874 228875)
Falciferum184.2 - 182.9France G. tiltonensis (124151)
Tenuicostatum184.2 - 182.9France (Vendée) G. tiltonensis (140753 140754 140755)
Tenuicostatum184.2 - 182.9United Kingdom (Yorkshire) G. tiltonensis (159514)
Tenuicostatum184.2 - 182.9United Kingdom (England) G. tiltonensis (138205 138206)
Tenuicostatum184.2 - 182.9Spain G. cantabrica (114350 114352 114353 114354 114355 114356 114357 114358 114365 119157 119160 119163 119199 119200 119201 119202 119203 119204 119205 119206 119207 119208 119209 119210 119211 119212 119228 119229 119230 119231 119232 119233 119234 119235 119236 119237) G. reyi (160363 160373 160374 160829 161003) G. sp. (114351) G. tiltonensis (160999 161000 161001 161002)
Tenuicostatum184.2 - 182.9France G. tiltonensis (124122 124123 124124 124131 124132 124133 124134 124135 124136 124137 124138 124139 124140 124141 124142 124143 124144 124145 124146 124147 124148 124150 160348 160705 160991 160992 160993 160994 160995 160996 160997 160998)
Tenuicostatum184.2 - 182.9Spain (Asturias) G. cantabrica (110353 110354 110355 110356 110357 110358 110359 110360 110361 110362 110363)
Tenuicostatum184.2 - 182.9Portugal G. sp. A (128101 150285)
Toarcian184.2 - 174.7Israel G. gibbosa (159698)
Toarcian184.2 - 174.7France G. amalthei (51608) G. tiltonensis (140906)
Bifrons182.9 - 174.7Morocco G. reyi (228350)
Bathonian168.2 - 165.3Saudi Arabia G. mundula (98772)