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Symphytopterinae
Taxonomy
Symphytopterinae was named by Rasnitsyn (1980). Its type is Symphytopterus.
It was assigned to Ephialtitidae by Rasnitsyn (1980), Rasnitsyn et al. (2003), Ding et al. (2013), Zhang et al. (2014), Li et al. (2015), Ding et al. (2016), So and Won (2021).
It was assigned to Ephialtitidae by Rasnitsyn (1980), Rasnitsyn et al. (2003), Ding et al. (2013), Zhang et al. (2014), Li et al. (2015), Ding et al. (2016), So and Won (2021).
Subtaxa
Synonymy list
| Year | Name and author |
|---|---|
| 1980 | Symphytopterinae Rasnitsyn p. 65 |
| 2003 | Symphytopterinae Rasnitsyn et al. p. 331 |
| 2013 | Symphytopterinae Ding et al. p. 51 |
| 2014 | Symphytopterinae Zhang et al. p. 277 |
| 2015 | Symphytopterinae Li et al. p. 2 |
| 2016 | Symphytopterinae Ding et al. p. 91 |
| 2021 | Symphytopterinae So and Won p. 2 |
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If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
Subfm. †Symphytopterinae Rasnitsyn 1980
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G. †Karataus Rasnitsyn 1977
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†Karataus daohugouensis Zhang et al. 2014
†Karataus exilis Zhang et al. 2014
†Karataus hispanicus Rasnitsyn and Martínez-Delclòs 2000
†Karataus orientalis Zhang et al. 2014
†Karataus pedalis Rasnitsyn 1977
†Karataus ryonsangensis So and Won 2021
†Karataus strenuus Zhang et al. 2014
†Karataus vigoratus Zhang et al. 2014
G. †Karataviola Rasnitsyn 1975
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†Karataviola leptogastra Rasnitsyn 1975
†Karataviola micrura Rasnitsyn 1975
G. †Symphytopterus Rasnitsyn 1975
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†Symphytopterus ater Rasnitsyn 1975
†Symphytopterus clavicornis Rasnitsyn 1975
†Symphytopterus dubius Rasnitsyn 1963
†Symphytopterus geniculatus Rasnitsyn 1975
†Symphytopterus graciler Wang et al. 2015
†Symphytopterus liasinus Zessin 1985
†Symphytopterus macrophthalmus Rasnitsyn 1975
†Symphytopterus minutus Rasnitsyn 1975
†Symphytopterus nigricornis Rasnitsyn 1975
†Symphytopterus nigridorsatus Rasnitsyn 1975
†Symphytopterus nigripes Rasnitsyn 1975
†Symphytopterus obliquus Rasnitsyn 1975
†Symphytopterus oculatus Rasnitsyn 1975
†Symphytopterus pallicornis Rasnitsyn 1975
†Symphytopterus pallipes Rasnitsyn 1975
†Symphytopterus robustus Rasnitsyn 1975
Invalid names: Sippelipterus Zessin 1985 [synonym]
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
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| Source: c = class, p = phylum | |||||
| References: Bush and Bambach 2015, Kiessling 2004 | |||||
Age range: base of the Early/Lower Toarcian to the top of the Late/Upper Barremian or 184.20000 to 121.40000 Ma
Collections (17 total)
| Time interval | Ma | Country or state | Original ID and collection number |
|---|---|---|---|
| Early/Lower Toarcian | Germany (Niedersachsen) | Sippelipterus liasinus (114995) | |
| Toarcian | Germany | Brigittepterus brauckmanni (104056) | |
| Callovian - Oxfordian | Kazakhstan (Chimkent) | Anaxyela dubia (114238) Micrephialtites minor (106279) Symphytopterus clavicornis (115717) Symphytopterus macrophthalmus, Symphytopterus robustus, Symphytopterus minutus, Symphyogaster cylindrica (113439) Symphytopterus nigricornis (106102) Symphytopterus nigricornis, Symphytopterus ater (106101) Symphytopterus nigricornis, Symphytopterus nigridorsatus, Trigonalopterus brachycerus (105970) Symphytopterus nigricornis, Symphytopterus nigripes, Symphytopterus pallicornis, Symphytopterus obliquus, Symphytopterus geniculatus, Karataviola micrura, Karataviola leptogastra, Karataus pedalis (105426) Symphytopterus robustus, Symphytopterus oculatus, Symphytopterus pallipes, Trigonalopterus brachycerus (105971) | |
| Callovian - Oxfordian | China (Nei Mongol) | Karataus daohugouensis, Karataus strenuus, Karataus vigoratus, Karataus exilis, Karataus orientalis (113371) Karataus exilis (179749) Symphytopterus graciler (138748) | |
| Early/Lower Barremian | Spain | Karataus hispanicus (104052) | |
| Late/Upper Barremian | China (Hebei) | Cephenopsis mirabilis (155171) | |
| Barremian - Aptian | North Korea | Karataus ryonsangensis (222556) |