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Ichneumon
Taxonomy
Ichneumon was named by Linnaeus (1758). It is extant. It is the type genus of Ichneumonides.
It was assigned to Insecta by Geoffroy (1762); to Aculeata by Scopoli (1763); to Gymnoptera by Schaeffer (1766); to Synistata by Fabricius (1775); to Hymenoptera by Linnaeus (1758), Linnaeus (1761), Müller (1764), Linnaeus (1767), Strøm (1768), Drury (1770), Forster (1771), Müller (1776) and Latreille (1796); to Piezata by Fabricius (1798); to Ichneumonides by Latreille (1802); to Ichneumonidae by Scudder (1877), Scudder (1890) and Carpenter (1992); and to Ichneumonini by Wahl (2014), Klopfstein and Spasojevic (2019) and Santos et al. (2021).
It was assigned to Insecta by Geoffroy (1762); to Aculeata by Scopoli (1763); to Gymnoptera by Schaeffer (1766); to Synistata by Fabricius (1775); to Hymenoptera by Linnaeus (1758), Linnaeus (1761), Müller (1764), Linnaeus (1767), Strøm (1768), Drury (1770), Forster (1771), Müller (1776) and Latreille (1796); to Piezata by Fabricius (1798); to Ichneumonides by Latreille (1802); to Ichneumonidae by Scudder (1877), Scudder (1890) and Carpenter (1992); and to Ichneumonini by Wahl (2014), Klopfstein and Spasojevic (2019) and Santos et al. (2021).
Synonyms
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Synonymy list
Year | Name and author |
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1758 | Ichneumon Linnaeus p. 560 |
1761 | Ichneumon Linnaeus p. 397 |
1762 | Ichneumon Geoffroy p. 313 |
1763 | Ichneumon Scopoli p. 281 |
1764 | Ichneumon Müller p. 70 |
1766 | Ichneumon Schaeffer |
1767 | Ichneumon Linnaeus p. 930 |
1768 | Ichneumon Strøm p. 348 |
1770 | Ichneumon Drury |
1771 | Ichneumon Forster p. 81 |
1775 | Ichneumon Fabricius p. 327 |
1776 | Ichneumon Müller p. 151 |
1796 | Ichneumon Latreille p. 112 |
1798 | Ichneumon Fabricius p. 219 |
1802 | Ichneumon Latreille p. 319 |
1861 | Ichneumon aquensis Heer p. 153 |
1877 | Ichneumon Scudder p. 743 |
1890 | Ichneumon Scudder p. 608 |
1992 | Ichneumon Carpenter |
2014 | Ichneumon Wahl |
2019 | Ichneumon Klopfstein and Spasojevic |
2021 | Ichneumon Santos et al. |
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If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
G. Ichneumon Linnaeus 1758
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†Ichneumon alpha Brues 1910
†Ichneumon cannoni Cockerell 1910
†Ichneumon concretus Brues 1910
†Ichneumon decrepitus Brues 1910
†Ichneumon dormitans Brues 1910
†Ichneumon exesus Brues 1910
†Ichneumon infernalis Heer 1864
†Ichneumon obduratus Brues 1910
†Ichneumon pollens Brues 1910
†Ichneumon primigenius Brues 1910
†Ichneumon provectus Brues 1910
†Ichneumon pteromajus Theobald 1937
†Ichneumon somniatus Brues 1910
†Ichneumon torpefactus Brues 1910
Invalid names: Ichneumon aquensis Heer 1861 [nomen nudum]
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
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Source: c = class, p = phylum | |||||
References: Bush and Bambach 2015, Kiessling 2004 |
Age range: base of the Chadronian to the top of the Sarmatian or 37.20000 to 11.60800 Ma
Collections (3 total)
Time interval | Ma | Country or state | Original ID and collection number |
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Chadronian | USA (Colorado) | I. alpha, I. pollens, I. obduratus, I. primigenius, I. decrepitus, I. exesus, I. torpefactus, I. provectus, I. dormitans, I. concretus, I. somniatus (106384) | |
Early/Lower Oligocene | France | I. pteromajus (122408) | |
Sarmatian | Germany (Baden-Württemberg) | I. infernalis (117252) |