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Staurolonche

Protozoa - Spumellaria - Stylosphaeridae

Taxonomy
Staurolonche was named by Haeckel (1881) [Sepkoski's age data: J u K l Sepkoski's reference number: 753 emend. Pessagno, 1977]. It is not extant.

It was assigned to Emiluviinae by Zügel (1997); to Stylosphaeridae by Sashida et al. (1999); and to Spumellaria by Sepkoski (2002).

Synonyms
Synonymy list
YearName and author
1881Staurolonche Haeckel
1892Staurolonche micropora Rüst
1892Staurolonche spinigera Rüst
1899Staurolonche scitula Hinde
1997Staurolonche Zügel
1999Staurolonche Sashida et al. p. 771
2002Staurolonche Sepkoski

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RankNameAuthor
—Life
—Eukaryota()
classProtozoaGoldfuss 1820
subphylumSarcodinaSchmarda 1871
classReticulareaLankester 1885
RankNameAuthor
subclassRadiolaria(Müller 1858)
orderSpumellariaEhrenberg 1875
familyStylosphaeridaeHaeckel 1881
genusStauroloncheHaeckel 1881

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

G. †Staurolonche Haeckel 1881
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†Staurolonche extensa Ruest 1885
†Staurolonche granulosum Dumitrica et al. 1980
†Staurolonche insignis Rüst 1892
†Staurolonche laterna Hinde 1899
†Staurolonche robusta Rüst 1885
†Staurolonche tenella Hinde 1899
†Staurolonche trispinosa Kozur and Mostler 1979
Invalid names: Staurolonche micropora Rüst 1892 [nomen dubium], Staurolonche scitula Hinde 1899 [nomen dubium], Staurolonche spinigera Rüst 1892 [nomen dubium]
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: silicap
Environment: marinep
Locomotion: passively mobilep
Life habit: planktonicp
Diet: omnivorep
Created: 2005-01-28 01:13:47
Modified: 2005-01-28 03:13:47
Source: p = phylum
Reference: Kiessling 1999

Age range: base of the Wuchiapingian to the top of the Early/Lower Tithonian or 259.51000 to 145.06000 Ma

Collections (57 total)


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Wuchiapingian259.51 - 254.14China (Guangxi) S. sp. (95670 95672)
Changhsingian254.14 - 251.902China (Sichuan) S. sp. (220729)
Changhsingian254.14 - 251.902China (Guangxi) S. sp. (95614)
Anisian246.7 - 241.464China (Yunnan) S. granulosum (95438) S. granulosum, S. trispinosa (95442)
Pelsonian244.24 - 243.33Russian Federation (Primorsky Krai) S. trispinosa (220624)
Pelsonian244.24 - 243.33China (Yunnan) S. granulosum (220595) S. trispinosum, S. granulosum (220596)
Illyrian - Fassanian243.33 - 239.48Slovenia Stauracontium granulosum (54018 54019 54020 54021 54022)
Illyrian - Fassanian243.33 - 239.48Italy (Veneto) Stauracontium granulosum (96203 96204)
Fassanian241.464 - 239.48Indonesia S. granulosa (66920) S. granulosa, S. trispinosum (66918 66921) S. trispinosum (66919)
Fassanian241.464 - 239.48Albania Stauracontium granulosum (53993)
Fassanian - Longobardian241.464 - 237.0Slovenia Stauracontium granulosum (54024)
Julian237.0 - 233.6Austria Staurosphaera trispinosa (95665)
Late/Upper Pliensbachian192.9 - 184.2Canada (British Columbia) S. sp. B, S. robusta (71080)
Pliensbachian192.9 - 184.2Türkiye (Antalya) S. extensa (81267)
Pliensbachian192.9 - 184.2USA (California) S. sp. (87216)
Early/Lower Toarcian184.2 - 182.9Japan S. sp. A0, S. sp. A2 (51710)
Early/Lower Toarcian184.2 - 182.9Slovenia S. spp. (67146 67150 67151 67152)
Middle Toarcian182.9 - 180.4Japan S. sp. (76521)
Middle Toarcian182.9 - 180.4Canada (British Columbia) S. ellsi, S. robusta (71084) S. ellsi, S. sp. A (71090)
Middle Toarcian - Late/Upper Toarcian182.9 - 174.7Canada (British Columbia) S. ellsi, S. sp. A (71095 71096 71098) S. ellsi, S. sp. A, S. sp. B (71099) S. sp. A, S. sp. B (71094)
Aalenian174.7 - 170.9Canada (British Columbia) S. ellsi, S. sp. A (71127)
Early/Lower Aalenian - Middle Aalenian174.7 - 170.9Japan S. sp. A2, S. sp. A3 (51711)
Late/Upper Aalenian174.7 - 170.9Japan (Kochi) S. sp. A3, S. sp. C (66916)
Late/Upper Aalenian174.7 - 170.9Japan S. sp. A, S. sp. A2, S. sp. A3 (54166) S. sp. A, S. sp. D, S. sp. B, S. sp. C (51712)
Early/Lower Bajocian170.9 - 168.6Japan S. sp. A2, S. sp. B, S. sp. C, S. sp. E, S. sp. F, S. sp. A4, S. sp. A3 (51713)
Early/Lower Bajocian170.9 - 168.6Canada (British Columbia) S. extensa (71116) S. sp. B (71125)
Late/Upper Bajocian168.6 - 168.2Japan S. sp. A3, S. sp. A5 (51714)
Callovian165.3 - 161.5Italy S. sp. C, S. robusta (47163 47164)
Kimmeridgian154.8 - 149.2Oman S. spathulata (125378)
Late/Upper Kimmeridgian152.21 - 149.2Antarctica S. sp. A (46961)
Early/Lower Tithonian149.2 - 145.06Antarctica S. sp. A (46972) S. sp. B (46963 51826)
Early/Lower Tithonian149.2 - 145.06Germany (Bayern) S. robusta (51151 81855)