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Stylolophus minor

Mammalia - Embrithopoda

Taxonomy
Stylolophus minor was named by Gheerbrant et al. (2018). Its type specimen is OCP DEK/GE 668, a mandible (right dentary bearing roots of I1–2, alveolae of I3, C1, and P2, and crown of P1, P3–4, and M1–3), and it is a 3D body fossil. Its type locality is Grand Daoui area, Ypresian, which is in a Ypresian marine phosphorite/phosphorite in Morocco. It is the type species of Stylolophus.

Synonymy list
YearName and author
2018Stylolophus minor Gheerbrant et al. p. 2 figs. Figs. 1, 2
2021Stylolophus minor Gheerbrant et al.

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
Bilateria
EubilateriaAx 1987
Deuterostomia
phylumChordataHaeckel 1874
subphylumVertebrata
superclassGnathostomata
Osteichthyes()
subclassSarcopterygii()
subclassDipnotetrapodomorpha(Nelson 2006)
subclassTetrapodomorpha()
Tetrapoda
Reptiliomorpha
Anthracosauria
subclassAmphibiosauriaKuhn 1967
Cotylosauria()
Amniota
RankNameAuthor
subclassSynapsida
Therapsida()
infraorderCynodontia()
Mammaliamorpha
Mammaliaformes
classMammalia
Cladotheria
Zatheria
subclassTribosphenida()
subclassTheria
Eutheria()
Placentalia
AfrotheriaStanhope et al. 1998
Tethytheria
orderEmbrithopoda
genusStylolophus
speciesminor

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Stylolophus minor Gheerbrant et al. 2018
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Diagnosis
ReferenceDiagnosis
E. Gheerbrant et al. 2018S. minor shares with the Embrithopoda the hyperdilambdodont morphotypic molar pattern. It differs from all known embritho- pods, including Palaeoamasia, by its very small size and prim- itive state of hyperdilambdodonty, with less lingual paracone and metacone and correlatively shorter pseudolophs (prepara- crista, premetacrista) and with retention of more developed postparacrista, postmetacrista, and pseudohypocone; cheek
teeth with brachyodont low crown; M1–2 with one lingual root and with separated paracone and protocone roots; P2 single- rooted and simple; and P2 double-rooted and simple. Anterior incisors are enlarged (especially their root), and I1 is partially hypsodont.
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: phosphaticsubp
Environment: terrestrialsubc
Locomotion: actively mobilec
Life habit: scansorialsubc
Diet: insectivoresubc
Reproduction: viviparoussubc
Created: 2005-09-06 20:43:42
Modified: 2005-09-06 22:44:32
Source: subc = subclass, c = class, subp = subphylum
References: Ji et al. 2002, Hendy et al. 2009, Lillegraven 1979, Carroll 1988

Age range: Ypresian or 56.00000 to 48.07000 Ma

Collections (2 total)


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Ypresian56.0 - 48.07Morocco (Chaouia-Ouardigha) Stylolophus minor (type locality: 87890)
Ypresian56.0 - 48.07Morocco Stylolophus minor (158991)