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Eurybelodon shoshanii

Mammalia - Proboscidea - Gomphotheriidae

Taxonomy
Eurybelodon shoshanii was named by Lambert (2016). Its type specimen is UOMNH F-7977, a tooth (partial upper tusk), and it is a 3D body fossil. Its type locality is Black Butte (UO 2326), which is in a Clarendonian terrestrial horizon in the Juntura Formation of Oregon. It is the type species of Eurybelodon.

Synonymy list
YearName and author
2016Eurybelodon shoshanii Lambert p. 3

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
Bilateria
EubilateriaAx 1987
Deuterostomia
phylumChordataHaeckel 1874
subphylumVertebrata
superclassGnathostomata
Osteichthyes()
subclassSarcopterygii()
subclassDipnotetrapodomorpha(Nelson 2006)
subclassTetrapodomorpha()
Tetrapoda
Reptiliomorpha
Anthracosauria
subclassAmphibiosauriaKuhn 1967
Cotylosauria()
Amniota
subclassSynapsida
RankNameAuthor
Therapsida()
infraorderCynodontia()
Mammaliamorpha
Mammaliaformes
classMammalia
Cladotheria
Zatheria
subclassTribosphenida()
subclassTheria
Eutheria()
Placentalia
AfrotheriaStanhope et al. 1998
Tethytheria
orderProboscidea()
familyGomphotheriidaeHay 1922
genusEurybelodon
speciesshoshanii

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Eurybelodon shoshanii Lambert 2016
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Diagnosis
ReferenceDiagnosis
W. D. Lambert 2016Cheek teeth with extremely simple single trefoil- ing; third molar with three full lophids and either a barely devel- oped fourth lophid or a talonid; lower tusk extremely flattened and broad, with a clear medial twist; both lower and upper tusks completely surrounded by a thick shell of corrugated cortical enamel.
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: phosphaticsubp
Environment: terrestrialsubc
Locomotion: actively mobilec
Life habit: ground dwellingf
Diet: browserf
Reproduction: viviparoussubc
Created: 2005-08-31 15:21:50
Modified: 2005-08-31 17:21:50
Source: f = family, subc = subclass, c = class, subp = subphylum
References: Lambert and Shoshani 1998, Hendy et al. 2009, Ji et al. 2002, Lillegraven 1979, Carroll 1988

Age range: Clarendonian or 12.50000 to 9.40000 Ma

Collections (2 total)


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Clarendonian12.5 - 9.4USA (Oregon) Platybelodon barnumbrowni (type locality: 18815 18822)