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Praemegaceros (Nesoleipoceros)

Mammalia - Cervidae

Taxonomy
Nesoleipoceros was named by Radulesco and Samson (1967).

It was reranked as Praemegaceros (Nesoleipoceros) by Croitor (2006) and Zoboli and Pillola (2017).

It was assigned to Praemegaceros by Croitor (2006) and Zoboli and Pillola (2017).

Synonyms
Synonymy list
YearName and author
1830Cervus (Anoglokis) Robert
2006Praemegaceros (Nesoleipoceros) Croitor p. 101
2017Praemegaceros (Nesoleipoceros) Zoboli and Pillola p. 250

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
Bilateria
EubilateriaAx 1987
Deuterostomia
phylumChordataHaeckel 1874
subphylumVertebrata
superclassGnathostomata
Osteichthyes()
subclassSarcopterygii()
subclassDipnotetrapodomorpha(Nelson 2006)
subclassTetrapodomorpha()
Tetrapoda
Reptiliomorpha
Anthracosauria
subclassAmphibiosauriaKuhn 1967
Cotylosauria()
Amniota
subclassSynapsida
Therapsida()
infraorderCynodontia()
Mammaliamorpha
RankNameAuthor
Mammaliaformes
classMammalia
Cladotheria
Zatheria
subclassTribosphenida()
subclassTheria
Eutheria()
Placentalia
Boreoeutheria
Laurasiatheria
Scrotifera
Euungulata
Artiodactylamorpha
Artiodactyla()
Ruminantiamorpha
Ruminantia(Scopoli 1777)
Pecora()
familyCervidae
genusPraemegacerosPortis 1920
subgenusNesoleipoceros(Radulesco and Samson 1967)

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Subg. †Praemegaceros (Nesoleipoceros) Radulesco and Samson 1967
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Invalid names: Cervus (Anoglokis) Robert 1830 [synonym]
Diagnosis
ReferenceDiagnosis
R. Croitor 2006Deer of medium or very large
size. The proximal portion of the antler beam is cylindrical;
the distal portion of the antler is compressed latero-medi-
ally and normally ends with a palmation. The antler beam
does not form a abrupt curvature in the area of the posterior
tine. The subbasal tine is present as a vestigial knob or is
completely absent. The basal tine is present and is inserted
on the lateral side of the beam. The dorsal tine is missing.
The middle tine is well-developed, compressed dorso-ven-
trally and may form a small palmation. The posterior tine is
normally present in the fully-grown antlers. The crown tines
are inserted on the anterior and posterior side of the beam;
the posterior tines normally form a palmation of variable size and shape. The lower fourth premolar normally is not molarised, or is occasionally fully molarised. Unlike the subgenera Orthogonoceros and Praemegaceros, the antlers of Nesoleipoceros have no dorsal tine; the beam does not form an abrupt curvature in the area of the posterior tine. P4 generally is more primitive if compared with the deer of the subgenera Orthogonoceros and Praemegaceros.
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: phosphaticsubp
Environment: terrestrialo
Locomotion: actively mobilec
Life habit: ground dwellingf
Diet: grazerf
Diet 2: browserf
Reproduction: viviparousf
Created: 2005-06-08 10:11:09
Modified: 2005-09-22 12:03:17
Source: f = family, o = order, c = class, subp = subphylum
References: Nowak 1991, Nowak 1999, Hendy et al. 2009, Carroll 1988

Age range: Late/Upper Pleistocene or 0.12900 to 0.01170 Ma

Collections (6 total)


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Late/Upper Pliocene - Late/Upper Pleistocene3.6 - 0.0117Italy (Sardinia) Praemegaceros cazioti (94327)
Middle Pleistocene - Late/Upper Pleistocene0.774 - 0.0117France (Corsica) Praemegaceros cazioti (94331)
Late/Upper Pleistocene0.129 - 0.0117Italy (Sardinia) Praemegaceros cazioti (51552 51553 190854)
Late/Upper Pleistocene0.129 - 0.0117Italy (Southern Sardinia) Pramegaceros cazioti (214506)