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Gulonini

Mammalia - Carnivora - Mustelidae

Taxonomy
Gulonini is a tribe.

It was assigned to Guloninae by Valenciano et al. (2018).

Synonymy list
YearName and author
2018Gulonini Valenciano et al. figs. Fig. 5

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
—Bilateria
—EubilateriaAx 1987
—Deuterostomia
phylumChordataHaeckel 1874
subphylumVertebrata
superclassGnathostomata
—Osteichthyes()
subclassSarcopterygii()
subclassDipnotetrapodomorpha(Nelson 2006)
subclassTetrapodomorpha()
—Tetrapoda
—Reptiliomorpha
—Anthracosauria
subclassAmphibiosauriaKuhn 1967
—Cotylosauria()
—Amniota
subclassSynapsida
—Therapsida()
infraorderCynodontia()
—Mammaliamorpha
—Mammaliaformes
RankNameAuthor
classMammalia
—Cladotheria
—Zatheria
subclassTribosphenida()
subclassTheria
—Eutheria()
—Placentalia
—Boreoeutheria
—Laurasiatheria
—Scrotifera
—Ferae()
—CarnivoramorphaWyss and Flynn 1993
—CarnivoraformesFlynn et al.
orderCarnivora
suborderCaniformiaKretzoi 1943
infraorderCanoidea(Simpson 1931)
superfamilyArctoideaFlower 1869
—Mustelida
familyMustelidaeFischer 1817
subfamilyGuloninae()
tribeGulonini
tribeGulonini

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Tr. †Gulonini
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G. Gulo Storr 1780 [wolverine]
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†Gulo diaphorus Kaup 1833
Gulo gulo Linnaeus 1758 [wolverine]
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Invalid names: Gulo gidleyi Hall 1936 [synonym], Gulo schlosseri Kormos 1914 [synonym], Ursus luscus Linnaeus 1758 [synonym]
†Gulo primigenius Roth and Wagner 1854
†Gulo sudorus Samuels et al. 2018
G. †Iberictis Ginsburg and Morales 1992
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†Iberictis azanzae Ginsburg and Morales 1992
†Iberictis buloti Ginsburg and Morales 1992
G. †Plesiogulo Zdansky 1934
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†Plesiogulo crassa Teilhard de Chardin 1945
†Plesiogulo lindsayi Harrison 1981
†Plesiogulo marshalli Martin 1928
†Plesiogulo praecocidens Kurten 1970
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: phosphaticsubp
Environment: terrestrialsubc
Locomotion: actively mobilec
Life habit: scansorialf
Diet: carnivoref
Diet 2: omnivoref
Reproduction: viviparoussubc
Created: 2005-06-08 10:11:09
Modified: 2005-08-22 19:38:29
Source: f = family, subc = subclass, c = class, subp = subphylum
References: Lillegraven 1979, Hendy et al. 2009, Nowak 1991, Ji et al. 2002, Carroll 1988

Age range

Maximum range based only on fossils: base of the MN 4 to the top of the Holocene or 16.90000 to 0.00000 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 15.97 Ma

Collections (64 total)


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
MN 416.9 - 15.97France (Midi-Pyrénées) Iberictis buloti (71873)
Langhian15.97 - 13.82Spain (Catalonia) Iberictis buloti (180192)
MN 515.97 - 13.65Turkey (Bursa) Plesiogulo sp. (68547)
Middle Miocene15.97 - 11.608Spain (Zaragoza) Iberictis azanzae (34526)
Tortonian11.62 - 7.246Ukraine (Odessa) Plesiogulo sp. (75797)
Tortonian11.62 - 7.246Ukraine Plesiogulo sp. (75800)
Tortonian - Zanclean11.62 - 3.6Ethiopia Plesiogulo monspessulanus (22139)
Late/Upper Miocene11.608 - 5.333Greece (Thessaly) Plesiogulo crassa (194879)
Late/Upper Miocene11.608 - 5.333Kenya Plesiogulo praecocidens (230938)
Late/Upper Miocene11.608 - 5.333Greece (Attica) Gulo primigenius (182754)
Late/Upper Miocene11.608 - 5.333China Plesiogulo brachygnathus (195287)
Late/Upper Miocene11.608 - 5.333Greece (Chalkidona) Plesiogulo crassa (182750)
Hemphillian10.3 - 4.9USA (Texas) Plesiogulo marshalli (18097)
Hemphillian10.3 - 4.9USA (Oklahoma) Plesiogulo sp. (18304)
Hemphillian10.3 - 4.9USA (Kansas) Brachypsalis marshalli, Plesiogulo marshalli (18140) Plesiogulo marshalli (18241)
Hemphillian10.3 - 4.9USA (California) Plesiogulo lindsayi (19479)
Hemphillian10.3 - 4.9USA (New Mexico) Plesiogulo sp. (19533)
Hemphillian10.3 - 4.9USA (Oregon) Plesiogulo marshalli (19116) Plesiogulo sp. (18970)
Late/Upper Hemphillian10.3 - 4.9Canada (Alberta) Plesiogulo marshalli (18757)
Late/Upper Hemphillian10.3 - 4.9USA (Nebraska) Plesiogulo lindsayi (18126 18359)
Late/Upper Hemphillian10.3 - 4.9USA (California) Plesiogulo marshalli (19582)
Late/Upper Hemphillian10.3 - 4.9USA (Arizona) Mustelidae indet. (19610) Plesiogulo lindsayi (19514) Plesiogulo marshalli (19612)
Late/Upper Hemphillian - Blancan10.3 - 1.8USA (Tennessee) Gulo sudorus (26574)
MN 118.7 - 7.75Georgia Plesiogulo brachygnathus (75087)
Turolian8.7 - 5.333Kazakhstan Plesiogulo crassa (34436)
Turolian8.7 - 5.333Spain (Valencia) Plesiogulo monspessulanus (40758)
Turolian8.7 - 5.333Greece (Macedonia) Plesiogulo crassa (73553)
Messinian7.246 - 5.333Kenya Plesiogulo praecocidens (70365)
Messinian - Piacenzian7.246 - 2.588South Africa (Cape) Plesiogulo sp. (59167)
Early/Lower Pliocene5.333 - 3.6Canada (Northwest Territories) Plesiogulo sp. (20083)
Zanclean5.333 - 3.6South Africa Plesiogulo monplessulanus (22222)
Ruscinian5.333 - 3.2China (Shanxi) Plesiogulo sp. (42273)
Early/Lower Pleistocene2.588 - 0.781Romania Gulo schlosseri (32198 33973 33974 34008)
Early/Lower Pleistocene2.588 - 0.781Russian Federation (Western Transbaikalia) Gulo sp. (40266)
Pleistocene2.588 - 0.0117Germany (Weisbaden) Gulo gulo (34400)
Pleistocene2.588 - 0.0117Italy (Verona) Gulo gulo (43656)
Irvingtonian1.8 - 0.3USA (Maryland) Gulo gidleyi, Gulo luscus (20302)
Irvingtonian1.8 - 0.3USA (Pennsylvania) Gulo gidleyi (20479)
Middle Pleistocene0.774 - 0.129United Kingdom (England) Gulo luscus (77754)
Middle Pleistocene0.774 - 0.129France (Provence) Gulo gulo (48889)
Middle Pleistocene0.774 - 0.129Germany (Rheinland-Pfalz) Gulo schlosseri (50196)
Middle Pleistocene0.774 - 0.129Romania Gulo schlosseri (34010)
Middle Pleistocene - Late/Upper Pleistocene0.774 - 0.0117France (Poitou-Charentes) Gulo sp. (43618)
Late/Upper Pleistocene0.129 - 0.0117Russian Federation (Respublika Saha (Jakutija)) Gulo gulo (48587)
Late/Upper Pleistocene (interglacial)0.129 - 0.0117USA (Wyoming) Gulo gulo (20621)
Late/Upper Pleistocene0.129 - 0.0117United Kingdom Gulo gulo (93837)
Late/Upper Pleistocene (interglacial)0.129 - 0.0117Canada (Yukon) Gulo gulo (20626)
Late/Upper Pleistocene0.129 - 0.0117USA (Wyoming) Gulo gulo (93277)
Late/Upper Pleistocene (late glacial)0.129 - 0.0117USA (Wyoming) Gulo gulo (93181)
Late/Upper Pleistocene - Holocene (late glacial)0.129 - 0.0USA (Nevada) Gulo gulo (93291)
Holocene0.0117 - 0.0Canada (Nunavut) Gulo gulo (228757 228927)
Holocene0.0117 - 0.0Canada (Yukon) Gulo gulo (228443)
Holocene0.0117 - 0.0Canada (Northwest Territories) Gulo gulo (228492 228921)
Holocene0.0117 - 0.0Canada (Ontario) Gulo gulo (221863)