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Calappa
Taxonomy
Calappa was named by Weber (1795) [Sepkoski's age data: T Eo-u R]. It is extant. Its type is Cancer granulatus. It is the type genus of Calappidae, Calappoidea.
It was assigned to Calappinae by Feldmann and Wilson (1988), Karasawa (1993), Tiwari et al. (1997); to Decapoda by Sepkoski (2002); and to Calappidae by Rathbun (1918), Rathbun (1926), Rathbun (1930), Müller (1984), Morris and Collins (1991), Feldmann et al. (2003), Garassino et al. (2004), Schweitzer et al. (2006), Schweitzer et al. (2010), Luque et al. (2017), Schweitzer and Feldmann (2019), Feldmann et al. (2019).
It was assigned to Calappinae by Feldmann and Wilson (1988), Karasawa (1993), Tiwari et al. (1997); to Decapoda by Sepkoski (2002); and to Calappidae by Rathbun (1918), Rathbun (1926), Rathbun (1930), Müller (1984), Morris and Collins (1991), Feldmann et al. (2003), Garassino et al. (2004), Schweitzer et al. (2006), Schweitzer et al. (2010), Luque et al. (2017), Schweitzer and Feldmann (2019), Feldmann et al. (2019).
Species
C. chungii, C. costaricana, C. depressa, C. earlei, C. flammea (syn. C. marmorata), C. gallus, C. granulata, C. granulatus, C. heberti, C. hepatica, C. japonica, C. lanensis, C. laraensis, C. lienharti, C. lophos, C. madoerensis, C. matzkei, C. nitida, C. oboui, C. ocalanus, C. pavimenta, C. philargius, C. praelata, C. protopustulosa, C. pustulosa, C. restricta, C. robertsi, C. sahelensis, C. sangiranensis, C. sexaspinosa, C. springeri, C. zinsmeisteri, C. zurcheri
Species lacking formal opinion data
Synonyms
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Synonymy list
| Year | Name and author |
|---|---|
| 1795 | Calappa Weber |
| 1918 | Calappa Rathbun p. 156 |
| 1926 | Calappa Rathbun p. 78 |
| 1930 | Calappa Rathbun p. 6 |
| 1964 | Aparnocondylus Ross et al. |
| 1984 | Calappa Müller p. 66 |
| 1988 | Calappa Feldmann and Wilson p. 483 |
| 1991 | Calappa Morris and Collins p. 5 |
| 1993 | Calappa Karasawa p. 44 |
| 1997 | Calappa Tiwari et al. p. 128 |
| 2002 | Calappa Sepkoski |
| 2003 | Calappa Feldmann et al. p. 152 |
| 2004 | Calappa Garassino et al. p. 264 |
| 2006 | Calappa Schweitzer et al. p. 117 |
| 2010 | Calappa Schweitzer et al. p. 82 |
| 2017 | Calappa Luque et al. p. 12 |
| 2019 | Calappa Feldmann et al. |
| 2019 | Calappa Schweitzer and Feldmann p. 1 |
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If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
G. Calappa Weber 1795
show all | hide all
†Calappa chungii Hu and Tao 1985
†Calappa costaricana Rathbun 1918
Calappa depressa Miers 1886
†Calappa earlei Withers 1924
Calappa gallus Herbst 1803
Calappa granulata Linnaeus 1758
Calappa granulatus Linnaeus 1758
†Calappa heberti Brocchi 1883
Calappa hepatica Linnaeus 1758
Calappa japonica Ortmann 1892
†Calappa lanensis Rathbun 1926
†Calappa laraensis Van Straelen 1933
†Calappa lienharti Bachmayer 1961
Calappa lophos Herbst 1785
†Calappa madoerensis Van Straelen 1938
†Calappa matzkei Bachmayer 1961
Calappa nitida Holthuis 1958
†Calappa oboui Hu and Tao 1996
†Calappa ocalanus Ross et al. 1964
†Calappa pavimenta Schweitzer et al. 2006
Calappa philargius Linnaeus 1758
†Calappa praelata Lorenthey 1929
†Calappa protopustulosa Noetling 1901
Calappa pustulosa Alcock 1896
†Calappa restricta Milne-Edwards 1873
†Calappa robertsi Ross 1964
†Calappa sahelensis Van Straelen 1936
†Calappa sangiranensis Van Straelen 1938
†Calappa sexaspinosa Morris and Collins 1991
Calappa springeri Rathbun 1931
†Calappa zinsmeisteri Feldmann and Wilson 1988
†Calappa zurcheri Bouvier 1899
Invalid names: Aparnocondylus Ross et al. 1964 [synonym]
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
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| Source: f = family, o = order, c = class | |||||
| References: Turnsek 1997, Fearon and Clapham 2023, Aberhan 1992 | |||||
Age range
Maximum range based only on fossils: base of the Priabonian to the top of the Holocene or 37.71000 to 0.00000 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 33.9 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 33.9 Ma
Collections (90 total)
| Time interval | Ma | Country or state | Original ID and collection number |
|---|---|---|---|
| Paleogene | Mexico (Baja California) | C. flammea (133562) | |
| Priabonian | Antarctica | C. zinsmeisteri (57759) | |
| Priabonian | USA (Louisiana) | C. sp. (32925) | |
| Early/Lower Oligocene | Oman (Dhofar) | C. sp. (175334) | |
| Rupelian | USA (Mississippi) | C. sp. (202484) | |
| Oligocene | USA (Oregon) | C. lanensis (139538) | |
| Oligocene | Mexico | C. flammea (135785) C. zurcheri (135796) | |
| Late/Upper Oligocene | Hungary | C. heberti (8338) | |
| Late/Upper Oligocene - Early/Lower Miocene | Venezuela (Lara) | C. laraensis (225174) | |
| Aquitanian | Mexico (Chiapas) | C. zurcheri (133885) | |
| Aquitanian - Burdigalian | USA (Puerto Rico) | C. pavimenta (65590) | |
| Early/Lower Miocene | Puerto Rico (San Sebastian) | C. pavimenta (228678) | |
| Early/Lower Miocene | India (Mizoram) | C. protopustulosa (42762) | |
| Early/Lower Miocene | Venezuela (Lara) | C. laraensis (46384) C. sp., C. laraensis (228726) | |
| Early/Lower Miocene | USA (Florida) | C. flammea (143410 144063) | |
| Early/Lower Miocene | Anguilla | C. sp. (209747) | |
| Miocene - Pliocene | Venezuela (Sucre) | C. sp. (228731) | |
| Neogene | Poland | C. praelata (139754) | |
| Burdigalian | Venezuela (Falcon) | C. sp. (228724) | |
| Langhian | Austria | C. praelata (55394) | |
| Middle Miocene | USA (Florida) | C. flammea (144057 144058 144059 144060 144062) | |
| Middle Miocene | India | C. protopustulosa (78614) | |
| Badenian | Hungary | C. heberti (133113 139735 149366 207750 207753) C. praelata (152608 207102 207754 207755) | |
| Serravallian | Hungary | C. heberti (34739) | |
| Serravallian - Tortonian | Malaysia (Sarawak) | C. sexspinosa (175181) | |
| Tortonian | Panama (Colon) | C. flammea (79783) | |
| Tortonian | Spain | C. praelata (234379 234380) | |
| Tortonian | Dominican Republic | C. flammea (58817) | |
| Tortonian | Malaysia (Sabah) | C. sexspinosa (185833 185834 185835) | |
| Tortonian | Panama | C. flammea (136005 136016 145520) | |
| Late/Upper Miocene | Brunei Darussalam | C. sexaspinosa (173586 173589) | |
| Late/Upper Miocene | Mexico (Veracruz) | C. sp. (228595) | |
| Late/Upper Miocene | Japan (Miyazaki) | C. sp. (202443) | |
| Late/Upper Miocene | Dominican Republic | C. flammea (228607 228608 228609 228610 228612 228613 228614 228621 228634) C. sp., C. flammea (228632 228633) | |
| Tortonian - Messinian | Panama (Bocas del Toro) | C. flammea (228707) | |
| Late/Upper Miocene - Early/Lower Pliocene | Dominican Republic | C. flammea (228622 228623) C. sp. (228615) | |
| Messinian | Malta | C. praelata (131977) C. sp. (140979) | |
| Zanclean | Curaçao | C. galloides (228642) | |
| Pliocene | Italy (Biella) | C. granulata (127497) | |
| Pliocene | Italy | C. granulata (221587 221588) | |
| Pliocene | Italy (Siena) | C. granulata (221596) | |
| Zanclean - Middle Pleistocene | Italy (Piacenza) | C. granulata (127162) | |
| Late/Upper Pliocene | Jamaica | C. springeri (228744) | |
| Piacenzian | Panama (Bocas del Toro) | C. sp. (228691 228702) | |
| Piacenzian | Italy (Siena) | C. granulata (221598) | |
| Piacenzian - Gelasian | Costa Rica | C. costaricana (135452) | |
| Gelasian - Calabrian | Philippines (Mindanao) | C. sp., C. pustulosa (224586) | |
| Pleistocene | USA (South Carolina) | C. flammea (150656) | |
| Late/Upper Pleistocene | Panama | C. flammea (134957) | |
| Late/Upper Pleistocene | Jamaica | C. gallus (228847) | |
| Tarantian | Jamaica | C. springeri (224549) | |
| Holocene | USA (Florida) | C. marmorata (146584 146585) | |
| Holocene | Mexico | C. xantusiana (147227) |