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Petaurus (wrist-winged glider)

Mammalia - Diprotodontia - Petauridae

Taxonomy
Petaurus was named by Shaw (1791). It is extant. It is the type genus of Petauridae.

It was reranked as Sciurus (Petaurus) by Kerr (1792).

It was assigned to Sciurus by Kerr (1792); to Phalangistina by Gray (1825); to Petauridae by Springer et al. (1994); and to Petaurinae by McKenna and Bell (1997).

Synonyms
Synonymy list
YearName and author
1791Petaurus Shaw
1792Sciurus (Petaurus) Kerr
1814Ptilotus Fischer
1825Petaurus Gray p. 340
1839Petaurus (Belideus) Waterhouse
1841Xenochirus Gloger
1916Petaurus (Petaurella) Matschie
1916Petaurus (Petaurula) Matschie
1994Petaurus Springer et al. p. 86
1997Petaurus McKenna and Bell p. 66

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
Bilateria
EubilateriaAx 1987
Deuterostomia
phylumChordataHaeckel 1874
subphylumVertebrata
superclassGnathostomata
Osteichthyes()
subclassSarcopterygii()
subclassDipnotetrapodomorpha(Nelson 2006)
subclassTetrapodomorpha()
Tetrapoda
Reptiliomorpha
Anthracosauria
subclassAmphibiosauriaKuhn 1967
Cotylosauria()
Amniota
subclassSynapsida
RankNameAuthor
Therapsida()
infraorderCynodontia()
Mammaliamorpha
Mammaliaformes
classMammalia
Cladotheria
Zatheria
subclassTribosphenida()
subclassTheria
subclassMetatheria()
Marsupialiformes
Marsupialia()
AustralidelphiaSzalay 1982
orderDiprotodontiaOwen 1866
suborderPhalangeriformesSzalay 1982
familyPetauridaeBonaparte 1838
genusPetaurusShaw 1791

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

G. Petaurus Shaw 1791 [wrist-winged glider]
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Petaurus breviceps Waterhouse 1839 [sugar glider]
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Petaurus breviceps flavidus Tate and Archbold 1935
Petaurus breviceps tafa Tate and Archbold 1935
Invalid names: Petaurus (Belideus) notatus Peters 1859 [synonym], Petaurus kohlsi Troughton 1945 [synonym]
Petaurus gracilis De Vis 1883 [mahogany glider]
Petaurus norfolcensis Kerr 1792 [squirrel glider]
Invalid names: Petaurus (Belideus) Waterhouse 1839 [invalid subgroup], Petaurus (Petaurella) Matschie 1916 [invalid subgroup], Petaurus (Petaurula) Matschie 1916 [invalid subgroup], Ptilotus Fischer 1814 [objective synonym], Xenochirus Gloger 1841 [synonym]
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
partNmean

Composition: phosphaticsubp
Environment: terrestrialc
Locomotion: actively mobilec
Life habit: arborealg
Diet: insectivoreg
Diet 2: frugivoreg
Reproduction: viviparoussubc
Comments: "noctural and arboreal" and "omnivorous, " consuming nectar, sap, moths, beetles, insect larvae, and spidersg
Created: 2012-05-12 12:54:02
Modified: 2012-05-11 21:54:02
Source: g = genus, subc = subclass, c = class, subp = subphylum
References: Hopson 1973, Clemens 1979, Lillegraven 1979, Hendy et al. 2009, Smith 1973, Carroll 1988

Age range

Maximum range based only on fossils: base of the Middle Pleistocene to the top of the Holocene or 0.77400 to 0.00000 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 0.129 Ma

Collections (13 total)


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Pleistocene2.588 - 0.0117Australia (New South Wales) Petaurus breviceps (96015)
Pleistocene2.588 - 0.0117Australia (South Australia) Petaurus breviceps (28298 136076) Petaurus norfolcensis, Petaurus breviceps (136430)
Middle Pleistocene0.774 - 0.129Australia (South Australia) Petaurus breviceps (28364)
Middle Pleistocene - Late/Upper Pleistocene0.774 - 0.0117Australia (South Australia) Petaurus norfolcensis, Petaurus breviceps (182920 183262 183263)
Late/Upper Pleistocene0.129 - 0.0117Australia (South Australia) Petaurus breviceps (136072 182957)
Late/Upper Pleistocene0.129 - 0.0117Australia (New South Wales) Petaurus breviceps (181897)
Late/Upper Pleistocene - Holocene0.129 - 0.0Australia (South Australia) Petaurus breviceps (136172)
Holocene0.0117 - 0.0Australia (Queensland) Petaurus australis, Petaurus norfolcensis, Petaurus breviceps (21688)