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Hipposideros (roundleaf bat)
Taxonomy
Hipposideros was named by Gray (1831). It is extant.
It was assigned to Hipposiderini by Hand and Kirsch (2003); and to Hipposideridae by Kurten and Anderson (1980), Butler (1984), Hand (1997), Hand (1998), Burney et al. (2008), Ravel et al. (2016).
It was assigned to Hipposiderini by Hand and Kirsch (2003); and to Hipposideridae by Kurten and Anderson (1980), Butler (1984), Hand (1997), Hand (1998), Burney et al. (2008), Ravel et al. (2016).
Species
Species lacking formal opinion data
Synonymy list
| Year | Name and author |
|---|---|
| 1831 | Hipposideros Gray p. 37 |
| 1980 | Hipposideros Kurten and Anderson |
| 1984 | Hipposideros Butler |
| 1997 | Hipposideros Hand p. 74 |
| 1998 | Hipposideros Hand p. 435 |
| 2003 | Hipposideros Hand and Kirsch p. 1148 |
| 2008 | Hipposideros Burney et al. p. 18 |
| 2016 | Hipposideros Ravel et al. p. 372 |
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If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
G. Hipposideros Gray 1831 [roundleaf bat]
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Subg. †Hipposideros (Pseudorhinolophus) Schlosser 1877
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†Hipposideros (Pseudorhinolophus) africanum Ravel et al. 2016
†Hipposideros bernardsigei Hand 1997
Hipposideros caffer Thomas 1915
†Hipposideros collongensis Dépèret 1892
†Hipposideros conquensis Sevilla 1990
†Hipposideros felix Mein and Ginsburg 1997
†Hipposideros minor Sevilla 1990
†Hipposideros morloti Pictet 1855
†Hipposideros omani Sigé et al. 1994
†Hipposideros schlosseri Revilliod 1917
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
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| Source: o = order, c = class, subp = subphylum | |||||
| References: Carroll 1988, Simmons et al. 2008, Ji et al. 2002, Hendy et al. 2009 | |||||
Age range
Maximum range based only on fossils: base of the Ypresian to the top of the Holocene or 56.00000 to 0.00000 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 41.03 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 41.03 Ma
Collections (37 total)
| Time interval | Ma | Country or state | Original ID and collection number |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ypresian - Lutetian | Tunisia | Hipposideros africanum (87795) | |
| Bartonian | Switzerland (Canton de Vaud) | Pseudorhinolophus morloti (182607) | |
| Bartonian | France (Quercy, Midi-Pyrenees Region) | Hipposideros trassounius, Hipposideros schlosseri (12840) | |
| Late/Upper Eocene | France (Quercy) | Hipposideros sp.2, Hipposideros schlosseri, Hipposideros morloti (12850) | |
| MP 18 | France (Quercy, Midi-Pyrenees Region) | Hipposideros morloti (12851) | |
| Priabonian | France (Quercy, Midi-Pyrenees Region) | Hipposideros schlosseri (12842) Hipposideros schlosseri, Hipposideros morloti (12843 31764 31765) Hipposideros sp.2, Hipposideros schlosseri (12849) Hipposideros sp.2, Hipposideros schlosseri, Hipposideros morloti (12841) | |
| MP 20 - MP 21 | France (Occitanie) | Hipposideros schlosseri (183382) | |
| Early/Lower Oligocene | France (Quercy, Midi-Pyrenees Region) | Pseudorhinolophus sp. (31583) | |
| Early/Lower Oligocene | Oman (Dhofar) | Hipposideros omani (162464) | |
| MP 22 | France | Hipposideros morloti (183452) | |
| Rupelian | France | Pseudorhinolophus schlosseri (183381) | |
| MP 25 | Spain (Cuenca) | Hipposideros minor, Hipposideros conquensis (184097) | |
| Miocene | France | Hipposideros collongensis (200296) | |
| Burdigalian | Australia (Queensland) | Hipposideros bernardsigei (135708) | |
| Burdigalian | France (Languedoc-Roussillon Region) | Hipposideros sp., Hipposideros bouziguensis (37050) | |
| Burdigalian - Langhian | Thailand | Hipposideros felix (48126) | |
| Middle Miocene | Australia (Queensland) | Hipposideros nooralebus (181913) Hipposideros nooraleebus (182955) | |
| Messinian | Italy (Ravenna) | Hipposideros vetus (144566) | |
| Late/Upper Pliocene - Piacenzian | Ethiopia | Hipposideros cyclops, Hipposideros camerunensis (21546) | |
| Gelasian | Ethiopia | Hipposideros kaumbului (21545) | |
| Early/Lower Pleistocene | China (Anhui) | Hipposideros sp. (68380) | |
| Early/Lower Pleistocene | China ( Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region) | Hipposideros amiger, Hipposideros pratti, Hipposideros larvatus, Hipposideros bicolor (214689) | |
| Middle Pleistocene | Zambia | Hipposideros commersoni (68341) | |
| Middle Pleistocene - Late/Upper Pleistocene | China (Guangdong) | Hipposideros sp. (13293) | |
| Late/Upper Pleistocene (high glacial) | China (Hubei) | Hipposideros pratti, Hipposideros armiger (92787) | |
| Late/Upper Pleistocene | Philippines | Hipposideros diadema (194833 194834 194835 194836) | |
| Holocene | Congo-Kinshasa | Hipposideros commersoni (22073) | |
| Holocene | Madagascar (Toliara) | Hipposideros commersoni (92733) |