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Temnocyon
Taxonomy
Temnocyon was named by Cope (1878). Its type is Temnocyon altigenis.
It was assigned to Canidae by Wortman and Matthew (1899); to Caninae by Hay (1902); to Amphicyonidae by Cope (1879) and Carroll (1988); and to Temnocyoninae by Hunt (1998) and Hunt (2011).
It was assigned to Canidae by Wortman and Matthew (1899); to Caninae by Hay (1902); to Amphicyonidae by Cope (1879) and Carroll (1988); and to Temnocyoninae by Hunt (1998) and Hunt (2011).
Species
T. altigenis (type species), T. ferox, T. fingeruti, T. macrogenys, T. percussor, T. subferox, T. typicus
Synonymy list
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If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
G. †Temnocyon Cope 1878
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†Temnocyon altigenis Cope 1878
†Temnocyon ferox Eyermann 1896
†Temnocyon fingeruti Hunt, Jr. 2011
†Temnocyon macrogenys Hunt, Jr. 2011
†Temnocyon percussor Cook 1909
†Temnocyon subferox Hunt, Jr. 2011
†Temnocyon typicus Loomis 1936
Diagnosis
Reference | Diagnosis | |
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R. M. Hunt 2011 | A paraphyletic genus distin- guished from other temnocyonines by pres- ence of a metaconid on m1; by plesiomorphic form and proportions of M1–2, m2 (with labially situated proto-and hypoconids), up- per and lower carnassials, and premolars (P4–M1 ratios A/B, C/D, table 6). See tables 1–5. |
Measurements
No measurements are available
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Source: f = family, subc = subclass, c = class, subp = subphylum | |||||
References: Lillegraven 1979, Ji et al. 2002, Carroll 1988, Hendy et al. 2009, Hunt 1998 |
Age range: base of the Whitneyan to the top of the Barstovian or 33.30000 to 12.50000 Ma
Collections (11 total)
Time interval | Ma | Country or state | Original ID and collection number |
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Whitneyan | USA (Oregon) | T. altigenis (17349) | |
Whitneyan - late Early Arikareean | USA (California) | T. altigenis (17527) | |
Geringian | USA (Oregon) | T. altigenis (17508) | |
Arikareean | USA (Nebraska) | T. typicus (17510) | |
Arikareean | USA (Oregon) | T. altigenis (17534 180202) | |
early Late Arikareean | USA (Oregon) | T. fingeruti (170306) | |
Harrisonian | USA (Nebraska) | T. percussor (17744 17846) | |
Harrisonian | USA (Wyoming) | T. sp. (17788) | |
Barstovian | USA (Nebraska) | T. sp. (18123) |