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Procapreolus

Mammalia - Cervidae

Taxonomy
Procapreolus was named by Schlosser (1929). It is not extant.

It was assigned to Cervidae by Carroll (1988); and to Capreolinae by Grubb (2000), Croitor (2014) and Cregut-Bonnoure and Tsoukala (2017).

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1929Procapreolus Schlosser
1988Procapreolus Carroll
2000Procapreolus Grubb p. 302
2014Procapreolus Croitor p. 122
2017Procapreolus Cregut-Bonnoure and Tsoukala

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
—Bilateria
—EubilateriaAx 1987
—Deuterostomia
phylumChordataHaeckel 1874
subphylumVertebrata
superclassGnathostomata
—Osteichthyes()
subclassSarcopterygii()
subclassDipnotetrapodomorpha(Nelson 2006)
subclassTetrapodomorpha()
—Tetrapoda
—Reptiliomorpha
—Anthracosauria
subclassAmphibiosauriaKuhn 1967
—Cotylosauria()
—Amniota
subclassSynapsida
—Therapsida()
infraorderCynodontia()
—Mammaliamorpha
RankNameAuthor
—Mammaliaformes
classMammalia
—Cladotheria
—Zatheria
subclassTribosphenida()
subclassTheria
—Eutheria()
—Placentalia
—Boreoeutheria
—Laurasiatheria
—Scrotifera
—Euungulata
—Artiodactylamorpha
—Artiodactyla()
—Ruminantiamorpha
—Ruminantia(Scopoli 1777)
—Pecora()
superfamilyCervoidea
familyCervidae
subfamilyCapreolinaeBrookes 1828
genusProcapreolusSchlosser 1929

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

G. †Procapreolus Schlosser 1929
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†Procapreolus cusanus Croizet and Jobert 1928
†Procapreolus florovi Korotkevich 1974
†Procapreolus graecus Azanza 1995
†Procapreolus latifrons Schlosser 1924
†Procapreolus loczyi Pohlig 1911
†Procapreolus ukrainicus Korotkevich 1965
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Invalid names: Procapreolus ucrainica Korotkevich 1963 [replaced]
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: phosphaticsubp
Environment: terrestrialo
Locomotion: actively mobilec
Life habit: ground dwellingf
Diet: grazerf
Diet 2: browserf
Reproduction: viviparousf
Created: 2005-06-08 10:11:09
Modified: 2005-09-22 12:03:17
Source: f = family, o = order, c = class, subp = subphylum
References: Carroll 1988, Hendy et al. 2009, Nowak 1991, Nowak 1999

Age range: base of the Serravallian to the top of the MN 17 or 13.82000 to 1.80600 Ma

Collections (24 total)


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Serravallian13.82 - 11.62Moldova (Chișinău) P. sp. (210536)
Serravallian13.82 - 11.62Ukraine (Cherson) P. sp. (60256)
Turolian8.7 - 5.333Kazakhstan P. latifrons (34436)
Turolian - Ruscinian8.7 - 3.2Greece (Xanthi) P. sp. (205297)
MN 127.75 - 7.246Ukraine (Odessa) P. ucrainicus (167995)
MN 12 - MN 137.75 - 4.9China (Shaanxi) P. latifrons (78328)
Messinian7.246 - 5.333Italy (Ravenna) P. sp. (144566)
Early/Lower Pliocene5.333 - 3.6Moldova P. sp. (198590)
Ruscinian5.333 - 3.2Romania P. sp. (40796)
Pliocene5.333 - 2.588Greece (Thessaloniki) Cervidae indet. (182685)
Pliocene5.333 - 2.588Georgia P. sp. (40392)
Pliocene5.333 - 2.588China (Shanxi) P. rutimeyeri (42559)
Pliocene5.333 - 2.588Georgia (Karthli) P. sp. (40393)
MN 144.9 - 4.2Ukraine P. cusanus (50908)
MN 154.2 - 3.2Moldova P. cusanus (50942) P. sp. (50935 50936) P. wenzensis (50938)
MN 154.2 - 3.2Poland P. wenzensis (33396)
MN 15 - MN 164.2 - 2.588Poland (Siedlce) Cervus cusanus (34840)
MN 163.2 - 2.588France Cervus cusanus (47099 47100)
MN 172.588 - 1.806Italy (Perugia) P. sp. (49259)
Pleistocene2.588 - 0.0117China (Yunnan) P. stenosis (36587)