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Parelasmotherium schansiense

Mammalia - Perissodactyla - Rhinocerotidae

Taxonomy
Parelasmotherium schansiense was named by Killgus (1923). It is not extant. It is the type species of Parelasmotherium.

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1923Parelasmotherium schansiense Killgus
2002Parelasmotherium schansiense Antoine et al.
2019Parelasmotherium schansiense Kampouridis et al. p. 3

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
Bilateria
EubilateriaAx 1987
Deuterostomia
phylumChordataHaeckel 1874
subphylumVertebrata
superclassGnathostomata
Osteichthyes()
subclassSarcopterygii()
subclassDipnotetrapodomorpha(Nelson 2006)
subclassTetrapodomorpha()
Tetrapoda
Reptiliomorpha
Anthracosauria
subclassAmphibiosauriaKuhn 1967
Cotylosauria()
Amniota
subclassSynapsida
Therapsida()
infraorderCynodontia()
Mammaliamorpha
Mammaliaformes
RankNameAuthor
classMammalia
Cladotheria
Zatheria
subclassTribosphenida()
subclassTheria
Eutheria()
Placentalia
Boreoeutheria
Laurasiatheria
Scrotifera
Euungulata
Panperissodactyla
superorderPerissodactylamorpha
orderPerissodactyla()
Tapiromorpha(Haeckel 1873)
Ceratomorpha(Wood 1937)
superfamilyRhinocerotoidea
familyRhinocerotidae
subtribeElasmotheriina()
tribeElasmotheriiniDollo 1885
genusParelasmotheriumKillgus 1923
speciesschansienseKillgus 1923

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

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Diagnosis
ReferenceDiagnosis
P. Kampouridis et al. 2019Large elasmotheriine with a unique combination of dental features separating it from all other elas- motheriines: large crochets on D4 and P4; well-established proto- cone and hypocone connection at any wear stage, unconstricted hypocone, presence of a ‘pseudometaloph,’ and prominent meta- cone and paracone folds on P4; strongly constricted hypocone and highly plicated enamel in the hypsodont M1 and M2.
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: phosphaticsubp
Environment: terrestrialsubc
Locomotion: actively mobilec
Life habit: ground dwellingf
Diet: browserf
Reproduction: viviparoussubc
Created: 2005-06-08 10:11:09
Modified: 2005-08-31 17:08:31
Source: f = family, subc = subclass, c = class, subp = subphylum
References: Lillegraven 1979, Ji et al. 2002, Carroll 1988, Hendy et al. 2009, Nowak 1991
Collections
No collection or age range data are available