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Aelurodon ferox

Mammalia - Carnivora - Canidae

Taxonomy
Aelurodon ferox was named by Leidy (1858) [genotype]. It is a 3D body fossil. Its type locality is Niobrara River (coll. Hayden 1857), which is in a Barstovian/Clarendonian terrestrial horizon in the Loup Fork Formation of Nebraska.

It was synonymized subjectively with Aelurodon saevus by Cope (1881), Scott and Osborn (1890), Matthew and Gidley (1904); it was considered a nomen dubium by VanderHoof and Gregory (1940), McGrew (1944).

Synonyms
Synonymy list
YearName and author
1858Aelurodon ferox Leidy p. 22
1877Canis wheelerianus Cope
1881Aelurodon wheelerianus Cope p. 388
1890Prohyaena wheelerianus Schlosser
1890Aelurodon wheelerianus Scott and Osborn p. 66
1902Aelurodon ferox Hay p. 773
1902Aelurodon wheelerianus Hay p. 774
1904Aelurodon wheelerianus Matthew and Gidley p. 250 figs. 3, 4
1915Aelurodon wheelerianus Cope and Matthew
1917Aelurodon platyrhinus Barbour and Cook
1922Aelurodon wheelerianus Thorpe
1922Tephrocyon marshi Thorpe
1930Aelurodon ferox Matthew and Stirton
1930Aelurodon wheelerianus Matthew and Stirton
1940Aelurodon marshi VanderHoof and Gregory
1942Aelurodon wheelerianus Henshaw
1980Aelurodon ferox Baskin
1980Aelurodon wheelerianus Baskin
1986Aelurodon ferox Evander
1999Aelurodon ferox Wang et al. p. 182
2004Aelurodon ferox Wang et al. p. 451
2008Aelurodon ferox Wang et al.

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
Bilateria
EubilateriaAx 1987
Deuterostomia
phylumChordataHaeckel 1874
subphylumVertebrata
superclassGnathostomata
Osteichthyes()
subclassSarcopterygii()
subclassDipnotetrapodomorpha(Nelson 2006)
subclassTetrapodomorpha()
Tetrapoda
Reptiliomorpha
Anthracosauria
subclassAmphibiosauriaKuhn 1967
Cotylosauria()
Amniota
subclassSynapsida
Therapsida()
infraorderCynodontia()
Mammaliamorpha
RankNameAuthor
Mammaliaformes
classMammalia
Cladotheria
Zatheria
subclassTribosphenida()
subclassTheria
Eutheria()
Placentalia
Boreoeutheria
Laurasiatheria
Scrotifera
Ferae()
CarnivoramorphaWyss and Flynn 1993
CarnivoraformesFlynn et al.
orderCarnivora
familyCanidae
subfamilyBorophaginae
tribeBorophaginiSimpson 1945
subtribeAelurodontina
genusAelurodon
speciesferox

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Aelurodon ferox Leidy 1858
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Invalid names: Aelurodon platyrhinus Barbour and Cook 1917 [synonym], Canis wheelerianus Cope 1877 [synonym], Tephrocyon marshi Thorpe 1922 [synonym]
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: phosphaticsubp
Environment: terrestrialsubc
Locomotion: actively mobilec
Life habit: ground dwellingf
Diet: carnivoref
Diet 2: omnivoref
Reproduction: viviparoussubc
Created: 2005-06-08 10:11:09
Modified: 2005-08-22 19:28:06
Source: f = family, subc = subclass, c = class, subp = subphylum
References: Hendy et al. 2009, Nowak 1991, Ji et al. 2002, Lillegraven 1979, Carroll 1988

Age range: base of the Barstovian to the top of the Clarendonian or 16.30000 to 9.40000 Ma

Collections (52 total)


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Barstovian16.3 - 12.5USA (South Dakota) Aelurodon sp. (18138)
Barstovian16.3 - 12.5USA (Nebraska) Aelurodon ferox (18031 18068 18109 18120 18162 18164 18167 18188 18192 18206 18209 18248 18266 18275 18281 18357 18361 18399 18405 18411 18442 18461 18464) Aelurodon platyrhinus (18443) Aelurodon sp. (18051 18124) Aelurodon wheelerianus (18090 18261 18284) Tephrocyon marshi (18271)
Barstovian16.3 - 12.5USA (New Mexico) Aelurodon ferox (19519 19520) Aelurodon sp. (19287) Canis wheelerianus (19535)
Barstovian16.3 - 12.5USA (Texas) Aelurodon francisi (18628 18637)
Early/Lower Barstovian16.3 - 12.5USA (Montana) Aelurodon wheelerianus (18803)
Early/Lower Barstovian16.3 - 12.5USA (Nebraska) Aelurodon wheelerianus (17983)
Barstovian - Clarendonian16.3 - 9.4USA (Nebraska) Aelurodon ferox (18270 18282 18422 type locality: 190543) Aelurodon taxoides (18077)
Clarendonian12.5 - 9.4USA (Nebraska) Aelurodon ferox (18075 18152 18176 18217 18242 18260 18267 18466)