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Entelophyllum

Anthozoa - Stauriida - Entelophyllidae

Synonyms
  • Xylodes was named by Lang et al. (1927). It is not extant.

    It was synonymized subjectively with Entelophyllum by Hill (1956).
  • Stereoxylodes was named by Wang (1947). It is not extant.

    It was synonymized subjectively with Entelophyllum by Hill (1956).
Synonymy list
YearName and author
1927Xylodes Lang et al.
1927Entelophyllum Wedekind
1947Stereoxylodes Wang
1956Entelophyllum Hill
1973Entelophyllum Merriam p. 48
1981Entelophyllum Hill
2002Entelophyllum Sepkoski

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
phylumCnidariaHatschek 1888
classAnthozoaEhrenberg 1834
Hexacorallia()
subclassRugosa(Milne-Edwards and Haime 1850)
RankNameAuthor
orderStauriidaVerrill 1865
suborderArachnophyllinaZhavoronkova 1972
familyEntelophyllidaeHill 1940
genusEntelophyllumWedekind 1927

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

G. †Entelophyllum Wedekind 1927
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Entelophyllum devonicum Cherepnina 1971
Entelophyllum engelmanni Merriam 1973
Entelophyllum eurekaensis Merriam 1973
Invalid names: Stereoxylodes Wang 1947 [synonym], Xylodes Lang et al. 1927 [synonym]
Diagnosis
ReferenceDiagnosis
C. W. Merriam 1973Phaceloid or solitary rugose corals with elongate subcylindrical mature corallites. Major septa thin or slightly thickened only near outer wall, ap- proaching or slightly withdrawn from axis. Tabularium wide, typically with closely spaced flat tabulae and tabellae and a narrow peripheral, proximally depressed zone bordering the dissepimentarium. Dissepimentarium having from a few to many columns of small steeply in- clined globose dissepiments. Outer wall thin and without stereozone. No fossula or indication of bilateral symmetry in mature stages. Septa slightly to moderately wavy, but well-developed angle-carinae not present in typical form. Lateral attachment outgrowths from wall characteristic of some species. Five or six reproductive offsets developed marginal to the calice.
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: low Mg calciteo
Locomotion: stationaryo
Attached: yeso
Life habit: epifaunalo
Diet: suspension feedero
Vision: blindc
Created: 2004-02-27 16:55:09
Modified: 2004-02-28 16:53:57
Source: o = order, c = class
Reference: Kiessling 2004

Age range: base of the Ashgill to the top of the Pragian or 449.50000 to 410.62000 Ma

Collections (74 total)


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Ashgill449.5 - 443.1Russian Federation (Yakutiya) E. articulatum (79503)
Rhuddanian443.1 - 440.5Canada (Ontario) E. sp. (79159)
Rhuddanian - Aeronian443.1 - 438.6Russian Federation (Siberia) E. articulatum (206541 206542 206543)
Llandovery443.1 - 432.9Russian Federation (Siberia) E. caespitosum, E. medius (206319) E. coespitosum (206306 206317)
Llandovery443.1 - 432.9Russian Federation (Yakutiya) E. articulatum (79511 79513 79514 79516 79525 79574)
Llandovery443.1 - 432.9Canada (Quebec) E. wahlenbergi (12940)
Silurian443.1 - 419.62Russian Federation (Siberia) E. medius (206311 206320)
Silurian443.1 - 419.62USA (Kentucky) E. eruciforme, E. rugosum, E. strictum (5676)
Silurian443.1 - 419.62USA (Alaska) E. sp. (108320)
Silurian443.1 - 419.62USA (Oklahoma) E. sp. (528)
Raikkula440.8 - 438.8Estonia E. losseni (172928)
Aeronian440.5 - 438.6China E. sp. (164269)
Aeronian440.5 - 438.6Russian Federation (Siberia) E. articulatum (205660)
Aeronian440.5 - 438.6Canada (Quebec) E. sp. (79165)
Clinton440.1 - 439.4Canada (British Columbia) E. sp. (5147)
Telychian438.6 - 432.9Canada (Quebec) E. sp. (25253) E. wahlenbergi (12941)
Telychian438.6 - 432.9China (Sichuan) E. sp. (23255)
Telychian438.6 - 432.9China (Yunnan) E. sp. (27851)
Telychian438.6 - 432.9Russian Federation (Tuva) Stereoxylodes sp. (78713)
Telychian438.6 - 432.9Russian Federation (Yakutiya) E. articulatum (79395) E. sp. (79394)
Sheinwoodian432.9 - 430.6Sweden (Gotland) E. fasciculatum (13598)
Wenlock432.9 - 426.7USA (Iowa) E. sp. (25044)
Wenlock432.9 - 426.7Australia (Australian Capital Territory) E. latum (25649)
Wenlock432.9 - 426.7United Kingdom (England) E. articulatum (79881)
Wenlock432.9 - 426.7Russian Federation (Tyva) E. articulatum, E. dalecarlicum (79083) Stereoxylodes sp. (78720)
Wenlock432.9 - 426.7China (Gansu) Stereoxylodes pseudodianthus, Stereoxylodes breviseptatus, Stereoxylodes bailongjiangensis (27914)
Wenlock432.9 - 426.7Russian Federation (Yakutiya) E. articulatum (79530)
Wenlock432.9 - 426.7Russian Federation (Siberia) E. articulathum (206307)
Wenlock432.9 - 426.7Russian Federation Stereoxylodes latiseptata (23772)
Wenlock - Ludlow432.9 - 422.7Canada (Quebec) E. sp. (71475)
Wenlock - Ludlow432.9 - 422.7China (Sichuan) E. sp. (27805)
Homerian430.6 - 426.7Czechia E. confusum, E. prosperum (14048) Xylodes sp. (14097 14101)
Homerian430.6 - 426.7Sweden (Gotland) E. roemeri (13673)
Homerian430.6 - 426.7Sweden E. pseudodianthus (77538)
Homerian430.6 - 426.7United Kingdom (England) E. articulatus (23057)
Gorstian426.7 - 425.0Czechia E. sp. (14104)
Gorstian426.7 - 425.0Australia (Australian Capital Territories) E. yassense (25687)
Gorstian426.7 - 425.0Australia (Australian Capital Territory) E. latum (25683) E. yassense (25639 25642)
Gorstian426.7 - 425.0Sweden (Gotland) E. fasciculatum (13603)
Ludlow426.7 - 422.7USA (Alaska) E. sp. (100898)
Ludlow426.7 - 422.7Belarus Stereoxylodes sp. (23658)
Ludlow426.7 - 422.7USA (Oklahoma) E. sp. (487)
Ludlow426.7 - 422.7Mongolia Stereoxylodes clarus (79648)
Ludlow426.7 - 422.7Russian Federation E. polymorphum (23637) E. sp., Stereoxylodes sp. (23638)
Ludlow426.7 - 422.7Russian Federation (Tyva) E. dalecarlicum (79084)
Ludlow - Pridoli426.7 - 419.62China (Nei Mongol) Stereoxylodes sp. (27903)
Ludlow - Pridoli426.7 - 419.62Canada (Quebec) E. sp. (45296)
Ludfordian425.0 - 422.7Estonia (Saare) E. sp. (240995)
Pridoli422.7 - 419.62Russian Federation (Bashkir) E. sp. (13940)
Pridoli422.7 - 419.62Tajikistan E. articulatum, Stereoxylodes argutus (13977)
Pridoli422.7 - 419.62Canada (Yukon) Stereoxylodes sp. (14007)
Ohesaare421.6 - 419.62Estonia (Saare) E. articulatum, E. pseudodianthus (193837)
Gedinnine419.62 - 413.02Russian Federation (Altay) E. devonicum (78967)
Lochkovian419.62 - 413.02Tajikistan Stereoxylodes argutus (13978)
Lochkovian - Pragian419.62 - 410.62Russian Federation (Nenets) E. sp. (81605)
Pragian413.02 - 410.62Vietnam E. sp. (83248)