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Malpighiaceae
Taxonomy
Malpighiaceae was named by de Jussieu (1789).
It was assigned to Geraniales by Knowlton (1919); to Polygalales by Mabberley (2000); and to Malpighiales by Taylor et al. (2008), The Angiosperm Phylogeny Group (2016).
It was assigned to Geraniales by Knowlton (1919); to Polygalales by Mabberley (2000); and to Malpighiales by Taylor et al. (2008), The Angiosperm Phylogeny Group (2016).
Synonyms
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Synonymy list
| Year | Name and author |
|---|---|
| 1789 | Malpighiaceae de Jussieu |
| 1919 | Malpighiaceae Knowlton |
| 1983 | Thryallioxylon Yawale et al. |
| 1986 | Trialata Dixit and Paradkar |
| 2000 | Malpighiaceae Mabberley |
| 2008 | Malpighiaceae Taylor et al. p. 1029 |
| 2016 | Malpighiaceae The Angiosperm Phylogeny Group p. 17 |
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If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
Fm. †Malpighiaceae de Jussieu 1789
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G. Banisteria Linnaeus 1753
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Banisteria angulosa Linnaeus 1753
Banisteria benghalensis Linnaeus 1753
Banisteria dichotoma Linnaeus 1753
†Banisteria fructuosa Berry 1916
Banisteria fulgens Linnaeus 1753
Banisteria lupuloides Linnaeus 1753
Banisteria praehinta Linnaeus 1753
†Banisteria pseudolaurifolia Berry 1916
Banisteria purpurea Linnaeus 1753
†Banisteria repandifolia Berry 1916
†Banisteria wilcoxiana Berry 1916
G. Byrsonima Kunth 1822
G. Hiptage Gaertner 1790
G. †Stigmaphyllon Jussieu 1833 [amazonvine]
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†Stigmaphyllon chorkholaensis Prasad and Pandey 2008
G. Verrucularina Rauschert 1982
Invalid names: Thryallioxylon Yawale et al. 1983 [nomen nudum], Trialata Dixit and Paradkar 1986 [nomen nudum]
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
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| Source: p = phylum | |||||
| Reference: Kiessling 2009 | |||||
Age range
Maximum range based only on fossils: base of the Lutetian to the top of the Holocene or 48.07000 to 0.00000 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 41.03 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 41.03 Ma
Collections (37 total)
| Time interval | Ma | Country or state | Original ID and collection number |
|---|---|---|---|
| Paleogene | India (Maharashtra) | Thryallioxylon deccanii (224626) | |
| Paleogene | India (Madhya Pradesh) | Trialata malpigliacea (224606) | |
| Early/Lower Eocene - Late/Upper Miocene | Argentina | Banisteria patagonica (32201) | |
| Lutetian | Venezuela | Perisyncolporites pokornyi (212369) | |
| Middle Eocene | Colombia | Perisyncolporites pokornyi (28775 28861 28863 28864 28865 28866 29073 29074 29075 29076 29077 29078 29079 29149 29150) | |
| Priabonian - Rupelian | Peru (Loreto) | Perisyncolporites pokornyi (144474) | |
| Early/Lower Miocene | Panama | Malpighiaceae indet. (32334 32338 32392 32396 32397) | |
| Early/Lower Miocene - Middle Miocene | Colombia (Cundinamarca) | Perisyncolporites pokornyi (122034) | |
| Early/Lower Miocene - Late/Upper Miocene | Peru | Banisteria incerta (32003) | |
| Miocene | Costa Rica | Hiraea sp. (31168) | |
| Early/Lower Miocene - Late/Upper Pliocene | Peru (Loreto) | Banisteria bassleri (31226) | |
| Miocene - Pliocene | Nepal | Stigmaphyllon chorkholaensis (222975) | |
| Langhian - Serravallian | Poland (Silesia) | Banisteriaecarpum sp., Banisteriaecarpum giganteum (28442) | |
| Serravallian - Tortonian | Germany (Brandenburg) | Banisteriaecarpum giganteum (27064) | |
| Pliocene | Panama | Malpighiaceae indet. (32307) | |
| Quaternary | Panama | Malpighiaceae indet. (32309) | |
| Quaternary | India (Tamil Nadu) | Malpighiaceae indet. (228849) | |
| Quaternary | India (Uttarakhand) | Malpighiaceae indet. (228809) | |
| Holocene | India (Uttarakhand) | Malpighiaceae indet. (228762) |