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Dendrogyra

Anthozoa - Scleractinia - Meandrinidae

Taxonomy
Dendrogyra was named by Ehrenberg (1834) [Sepkoski's age data: K Barr R]. It is extant.

It was assigned to Dichocoeniinae by Wells (1956); and to Scleractinia by Sepkoski (2002).

Synonyms
Synonymy list
YearName and author
1834Dendrogyra Ehrenberg
1849Gyrophyllia D'Orbigny
1956Dendrogyra Wells
2002Dendrogyra Sepkoski

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
phylumCnidariaHatschek 1888
classAnthozoaEhrenberg 1834
Hexacorallia()
orderScleractiniaBourne 1900
RankNameAuthor
suborderFaviinaVaughan and Wells 1943
superfamilyFaviicaeGregory 1900
familyMeandrinidaeGray 1847
subfamilyDichocoeniinaeVaughan and Wells 1943
genusDendrogyraEhrenberg 1834

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

G. Dendrogyra Ehrenberg 1834
show all | hide all
Dendrogyra aequicostata de Fromentel 1861
Dendrogyra arcensis de Fromentel 1861
Dendrogyra cylindrus Ehrenberg 1834
Dendrogyra elegans d'Orbigny 1850
Dendrogyra incerta Chevalier 1961
Dendrogyra subrastellina Etallon and Thurmann 1864
Dendrogyra thurmanni Etallon and Thurmann 1864
Invalid names: Gyrophyllia D'Orbigny 1849 [synonym]
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: aragonitesubo
Grouping: colonialsubo
Clonal: yessubo
Environment: marineo
Locomotion: stationaryg
Attached: yesg
Life habit: upper-level epifaunalg
Diet: microcarnivoreg
Vision: blindc
Reproduction: alternatingo
Asexual: yeso
Dispersal: watero
Dispersal 2: planktonico
Comments: ECOSPACE CODE: 261g
Created: 2009-10-09 13:52:10
Modified: 2009-10-09 15:52:10
Source: g = genus, subo = suborder, o = order, c = class
References: Hendy et al. 2009, Kiessling 2008, Kiessling 2004

Age range

Maximum range based only on fossils: base of the Burdigalian to the top of the Holocene or 20.45000 to 0.00000 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 15.98 Ma

Collections (29 total)


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Burdigalian20.45 - 15.98Italy Gyrophyllia bisinuosa, D. incerta (70450)
Late/Upper Pliocene - Early/Lower Pleistocene3.6 - 0.774Bahamas D. cylindrus (73663)
Early/Lower Pleistocene2.58 - 0.774Jamaica D. cylindrus (34542)
Early/Lower Pleistocene2.58 - 0.774Panama D. cylindrus (120217 120284)
Middle Pleistocene0.774 - 0.129Barbados D. cylindrus (102463)
Late/Upper Pleistocene0.129 - 0.0117Colombia D. cylindrus (102769 102787)
Late/Upper Pleistocene0.129 - 0.0117USA (Florida) D. cylindrus (85457)
Late/Upper Pleistocene0.129 - 0.0117CuraƧao D. cylindrus (102672 102679 102680 102696 102698)
Late/Upper Pleistocene (interglacial)0.129 - 0.0117Dominican Republic D. cylindrus (34519 34520)
Late/Upper Pleistocene0.129 - 0.0117Mexico (Quintana Roo) D. cylindrus (82821)
Late/Upper Pleistocene0.129 - 0.0117Cayman Islands (Grand Cayman) D. cylindrus (103526 103530 103533 103535 103724 103725 103726 103727 103728 103730 103733)
Holocene0.0117 - 0.0Virgin Islands, U.S. D. cylindrus (97658)