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Platacanthomyinae

Osteichthyes - Rodentia

Taxonomy
Platacanthomyidae was named by Alston (1876) [includes Neocometes originally entered as a subfamily]. It is extant.

It was reranked as the subfamily Platacanthomyinae by Mein and Freudenthal (1971), McKenna and Bell (1997), Steppan et al. (2004).

It was assigned to Cricetidae by Mein and Freudenthal (1971); to Muridae by McKenna and Bell (1997); and to Muroidea by Steppan et al. (2004).

Entered
by E. Leckey (authorized by J. Alroy) on 2003-05-05; modified by L. van den Hoek Ostende on 2013-04-30

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1971Platacanthomyinae Mein and Freudenthal p. 9
1997Platacanthomyinae McKenna and Bell p. 172
2004Platacanthomyinae Steppan et al. p. 547

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
Bilateria
EubilateriaAx 1987
Deuterostomia
phylumChordataHaeckel 1874
subphylumVertebrata
superclassGnathostomata
classOsteichthyes
subclassSarcopterygii()
subclassDipnotetrapodomorpha(Nelson 2006)
subclassTetrapodomorpha()
Tetrapoda
Reptiliomorpha
Anthracosauria
subclassAmphibiosauriaKuhn 1967
Cotylosauria()
Amniota
subclassSynapsida
Therapsida()
infraorderCynodontia()
RankNameAuthor
Mammaliamorpha
Mammaliaformes
classMammalia
Cladotheria
Zatheria
subclassTribosphenida()
subclassTheria
Eutheria()
Placentalia
Boreoeutheria
EuarchontogliresMurphy et al. 2001
GliriformesWyss and Meng 1996
Glires()
Simplicidentata()
orderRodentia
infraorderMyodontaSchaub 1958
superfamilyMuroideaIlliger 1811
subfamilyPlatacanthomyinae(Alston 1876)
subfamilyPlatacanthomyinae(Alston 1876)

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Subfm. Platacanthomyinae Alston 1876
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G. †Neocometes Schaub and Zapfe 1953
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Neocometes orientalis Mein 1990
Neocometes similis Fahlbusch 1966
G. Platacanthomys Blyth 1859
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Platacanthomys lasiurus Blyth 1859 [malabar spiny dormouse]
G. Typhlomys Milne-Edwards 1877 [Chinese pygmy dormouse]
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Typhlomys chapensis Osgood 1932
Typhlomys cinereus Milne-Edwards 1877
Typhlomys daloushanensis Cheng et al. 2017
Typhlomys nanus Cheng et al. 2017
Typhlomys storchi Qiu and Ni 2019
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: phosphaticsubp
Environment: terrestrialsubc
Locomotion: actively mobilec
Life habit: ground dwellingo
Diet: herbivoreo
Reproduction: viviparoussubc
Created: 2005-08-26 14:04:46
Modified: 2005-08-26 16:04:46
Source: o = order, subc = subclass, c = class, subp = subphylum
References: Lillegraven 1979, Carroll 1988, Ji et al. 2002, Hendy et al. 2009, Nowak 1999

Age range

Maximum range based only on fossils: base of the MN 3 to the top of the Late/Upper Pleistocene or 20.00000 to 0.01170 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 16.9 Ma

Collections (29 total)


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Miocene23.04 - 5.333South Korea (Gangwon-do) Neocometes similis (137129)
Burdigalian - Langhian20.45 - 13.82Thailand Neocometes orientalis (48126)
MN 320.0 - 16.9Spain (Aragon) Neocometes similis (68041)
MN 416.9 - 15.98Poland Neocometes similis (31041)
MN 416.9 - 15.98France (Gers) Neocometes sp. (69099)
Shanwangian16.9 - 13.82China (Jiangsu) Neocometes sp. (235566)
MN 515.98 - 13.82Germany (Bayern) Neocometes similis (44972 44974)
MN 515.98 - 13.82Switzerland (Sankt Gallen) Neocometes similis (46285)
MN 515.98 - 13.82Germany Neocometes similis (46955)
MN 515.98 - 13.82Germany (Bavaria) Neocometes similis (49418)
MN 515.98 - 13.82Switzerland (Zürich) Neocometes similis (46225 46286)
MN 5 - MN 615.98 - 12.75Poland Neocometes similis (31040)
Serravallian13.82 - 11.63Slovakia (Bratislava) Neocometes brunonis (58983)
MN 7 + 812.75 - 11.1Switzerland (Baselland) Neocometes brunonis (49421)
Tortonian11.63 - 7.246China (Yunnan) Platacanthomys sp., Typhlomys sp. (11798)
Late/Upper Miocene11.63 - 5.333China (Yunnan) Neocometes sp., Typhlomys primitivus, Platacanthomys dianensis, Typhlomys hipparionum, Typhlomys storchi (235588) Typhlomys primitivus, Platacanthomys dianensis (235586) Typhlomys primitivus, Platacanthomys dianensis, Typhlomys hipparionum (235587) Typhlomys primitivus, Platacanthomys dianensis, Typhlomys hipparionum, Typhlomys storchi (235589)
Turolian8.725 - 5.09China (Yunnan) Platacanthomys sp., Typhlomys sp. (44219 44220 44223 44224)
MN 12 - MN 137.9 - 5.09China (Shaanxi) Typhlomys sp. (78328)
Early/Lower Pleistocene2.58 - 0.774China ( Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region) Typhlomys intermedius, Typhlomys cinereus (214689)
Early/Lower Pleistocene2.58 - 0.774China (Anhui) Typhlomys intermedius (68380)
Middle Pleistocene - Late/Upper Pleistocene0.774 - 0.0117China (Guangxi) Typhlomys cinereus (235737)