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Syringophyllidae

Anthozoa - Sarcinulida - Syringophyllidae

Taxonomy
Syringophyllidae was named by Roemer (1883). Its type is Syringophyllum.

It was assigned to Tabulata by Bayer et al. (1956); and to Sarcinulida by Murray (1985).

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1883Syringophyllidae Roemer
1956Syringophyllidae Bayer et al. p. F457
1985Syringophyllidae Murray

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
phylumCnidariaHatschek 1888
classAnthozoaEhrenberg 1834
subclassTabulataMilne-Edwards and Haime 1850
RankNameAuthor
orderSarcinulidaSokolov 1950
familySyringophyllidaeRoemer 1883
familySyringophyllidaeRoemer 1883

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Fm. †Syringophyllidae Roemer 1883
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G. †Calapoecia Billings 1865
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†Calapoecia anticostiensis Billings 1865
†Calapoecia coxi Bassler 1950
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Invalid names: Calapoecia canadensis Cox 1936 [synonym]
†Calapoecia huronensis Billings 1865
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Invalid names: Calapoecia cribriformis Nicholson 1874 [synonym]
Invalid names: Coxia Preobrazhenskiy 1970 [synonym]
Subfm. †Calapoeciinae Radugin 1938
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G. †Columnoporella Sokolov and Tesakov 1963
Subfm. †Syringophyllinae Roemer 1883
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G. †Parasarcinula Sokolov and Tesakov 1963
G. †Sarcinula Lamarck 1816
G. †Uralopora Sokolov 1951
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: low Mg calcitesubc
Locomotion: stationarysubc
Attached: yessubc
Life habit: epifaunalsubc
Diet: suspension feedersubc
Diet 2: photosymbioticsubc
Vision: blindc
Created: 2004-02-27 16:54:11
Modified: 2004-02-28 16:53:41
Source: subc = subclass, c = class
Reference: Kiessling 2004

Age range: base of the Turinian to the top of the Hirnantian or 457.30000 to 443.10000 Ma

Collections (115 total)


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Middle Ordovician - Late/Upper Ordovician471.3 - 443.1USA (Alaska) Calapoecia sp. (100891)
Middle Ordovician - Late/Upper Ordovician471.3 - 443.1Canada (Nunavut) Calapoecia borealis (24231) Calapoecia borealis, Calapoecia anticostiensis (24241)
Middle Ordovician - Silurian471.3 - 419.62Canada (Nunavut) Calapoecia sp. (109062 109069)
Sandbian458.2 - 452.8Russian Federation (Siberia) Calapoecia baragashiensis, Calapoecia canadensis (205386)
Caradoc458.2 - 449.5Russian Federation Calapoecia altaica, Calapoecia baragashiensis, Calapoecia anticostiensis (78801) Parasarcinula sp. (78800)
Caradoc458.2 - 449.5Canada (Northwest Territories) Calapoecia anticostiensis (188771) Calapoecia sp. (25319 25320 25321 25533)
Caradoc - Ashgill458.2 - 443.1China (NingXia) Sarcinula sp. (20761)
Late/Upper Ordovician458.2 - 443.1Canada (Nunavut) Calapoecia sp. (101902) Calapoecia sp., Sarcinula sp. (101900)
Late/Upper Ordovician458.2 - 443.1USA (Alaska) Calapoecia sp. (100874 100885 100888) Sarcinula sp. (100892)
Late/Upper Ordovician458.2 - 443.1Canada (Northwest Territories) Calapoecia sp. (25493) Calapoecia sp., Sarcinula sp. (25506) Sarcinula sp. (25751)
Late/Upper Ordovician - Silurian458.2 - 419.62Canada (Northwest Territories) Calapoecia sp. (25511)
Turinian457.3 - 453.8Canada (Ontario) Calapoecia canadensis (26188)
Kirkfieldian457.3 - 449.6Canada (Ontario) Calapoecia canadensis (26192)
Wildernessian457.3 - 449.6Canada (Northwest Territories) Calapoecia arctica (26957) Calapoecia sp. (26941)
Katian452.8 - 445.2Russian Federation (Siberia) Calapoecia anticostensis, Calapoecia lebediensis, Calapoecia altaica (205626) Calapoecia baragashiensis, Calapoecia lebediensis (205627)
Katian452.8 - 445.2Kazakhstan (Abai) Sarcinula terbagataica, Calapoecia anticostiensis (235976)
Katian452.8 - 445.2China (Zhejiang ) Calapoecia sp., Sarcinula sp. (153816)
Katian452.8 - 445.2China Sarcinula guyuanensis (193282)
Eastonian - Onnian452.3 - 449.5Australia (Tasmania) Calapoecia sp. (2686)
Eastonian452.3 - 449.0Australia (Tasmania) Calapoecia sp. (26238)
Edenian451.0 - 450.2Canada (Nunavut) Calapoecia borealis, Calapoecia anticostiensis (24225)
Edenian451.0 - 450.2USA (New Mexico) Calapoecia anticostiensis (80619)
Edenian - Richmondian451.0 - 445.5Canada (Nunavut) Calapoecia sp. (109070 109071)
Edenian - Richmondian451.0 - 445.5Canada (Manitoba) Calapoecia anticostiensis (13654) Calapoecia arctica (13656 13657)
Maysvillian450.2 - 449.6Canada (Manitoba) Calapoecia anticostiensis (23009) Calapoecia sp. (34813)
Maysvillian450.2 - 449.6USA (Texas) Calapoecia ungava (80617)
Maysvillian - Richmondian450.2 - 445.5Canada (Manitoba) Calapoecia anticostiensis (28019)
Maysvillian - Richmondian450.2 - 445.5USA (Colorado) Calapoecia sp. (10338)
Vormsi449.9 - 449.5Estonia (Lääne) Sarcinula sp. (195643 195644)
Richmondian449.6 - 445.5Canada (Ontario) Calapoecia huronensis (76903 173085 173116 173135)
Richmondian449.6 - 445.5Canada (Northwest Territories) Calapoecia arctica, Calapoecia canadensis, Calapoecia anticostiensis (188769) Calapoecia canadensis (188770 188775) Calapoecia ungava (27112)
Richmondian449.6 - 445.5USA (Kentucky) Calapoecia huronensis (37833 179674 179675 179676 179677 179678 179679 179680) Calapoecia sp. (72692 72693 72694)
Richmondian449.6 - 445.5USA (Wyoming) Calapoecia coxi (65235)
Richmondian449.6 - 445.5USA (Ohio) Calapoecia sp. (395)
Richmondian449.6 - 445.5Canada (Nunavut) Calapoecia canadensis (24186 101984) Calapoecia sp. (109060 109064) Calapoecia ungava (360)
Richmondian449.6 - 445.5USA (Michigan) Calapoecia cribriformis (26317) Calapoecia huronensis (173081 173147)
Richmondian449.6 - 445.5USA (New Mexico) Calapoecia coxi (80620)
Richmondian - Ashgill449.6 - 443.1USA (Ohio) Calapoecia sp. (392 393 394)
Richmondian - Gamachian449.6 - 443.1Canada (Manitoba) Calapoecia anticostiensis (23024 23026) Calapoecia canadensis (23031) Calapoecia canadensis, Calapoecia anticostiensis (23011 23018 23023) Calapoecia sp. (23039)
Richmondian - Gamachian449.6 - 443.1Canada (Quebec) Calapoecia sp. (37469)
Richmondian - Llandovery449.6 - 432.9Canada (Québec) Calapoecia sp. (24353 24376 24378)
Ashgill449.5 - 443.1Canada (Québec) Calapoecia sp. (24380 24450 24452)
Ashgill449.5 - 443.1Russian Federation (Chukotka) Coxia canadensis, Calapoecia anticostiensis (80675)
Ashgill449.5 - 443.1USA (Kentucky) Calapoecia huronensis (24034)
Ashgill449.5 - 443.1China (Ningxia) Sarcinula sp. (8544)
Ashgill449.5 - 443.1Russian Federation (Yakutiya) Coxia sp. (79501 79502) Coxia spongiosa (79500)
Ashgill449.5 - 443.1Canada (Quebec) Calapoecia sp. (54135)
Ashgill449.5 - 443.1China (Nei Mongol) Sarcinula kiangsiensis (80687)
Ashgill449.5 - 443.1USA (Michigan) Calapoecia cribriformis (26331)
Ashgill449.5 - 443.1Canada (Ontario) Calapoecia cribriformis (26304)
Ashgill449.5 - 443.1China (Henan) Calapoecia anticostiensis (36575)
Rawtheyan448.8 - 445.2Canada (Quebec) Calapoecia sp. (80603)
Gamachian445.5 - 443.1Canada (Quebec) Calapoecia sp. (80613 80615)
Gamachian445.5 - 443.1Canada (Québec) Calapoecia sp. (24338 24370)
Gamachian445.5 - 443.1Canada (Manitoba) Calapoecia canadensis (26360)
Hirnantian445.2 - 443.1Canada (Québec) Calapoecia sp. (24336)
Hirnantian445.2 - 443.1Norway (Oslo-Asker Dist.) Sarcinula sp. (439)