NMMNH L-3433; Carrizo Arroyo (UNM collection) (Permian of the United States)

Where: New Mexico (34.8° N, 106.9° W: paleocoordinates 1.1° N, 36.5° W)

• coordinate stated in text

• outcrop-level geographic resolution

When: Red Tanks Member (Bursum Formation), Asselian (298.9 - 295.5 Ma)

• "In Carrizo Arroyo, a 100-m thick section through the Red Tanks Member of the Bursum Formation (late Virgilian)." Schneider et al., 2004. "Bursumian." Placement Carboniferous-Permian boundary has varied, but Lucas et al. (2013, 2016) correlated the two non-marine Lagerstatten with the early Asselian based on conodonts equivalent to the Streptognathodus nevaensis zone.

• group of beds-level stratigraphic resolution

Environment/lithology: pond; lithified, gray, green mudstone

• "Each DS consists mostly of red and purple, nonmarine mudstones and siltstones of a coastal plain environment and of greenish-gray, locally fossiliferous mudstones of a brackish to freshwater environment." Schneider et al., 2004
• "Both localities are in greenish-gray mudstone. This mudstone lithofacies appears massive, but locally a poorly developed fissility can be recognized. The mineralogic composition is similar to that of the purple and red mudstones/siltstones; these strata contain chlorite, illite, kaolinite, montmorillonite, rare other clay minerals, quartz, calcite and albite in varying amounts." Schneider et al., 2004

Size classes: macrofossils, mesofossils

Preservation: mold/impression, adpression

Reposited in the UNM

Primary reference: A. P. Rasnitsyn, D. S. Aristov, A. V. Gorochov, J. M. Rowland, and N. D. Sinitshenkova. 2004. Important new insect fossils from Carrizo Arroyo and the Permo-Carboniferous faunal boundary. In S. G. Lucas, K. E. Zeigler (eds.), Carboniferous-Permian transition, New Mexico Museum of Natural History and Science Bulletin 25:215-246 [M. Clapham/J. Karr]more details

Purpose of describing collection: taxonomic analysis

PaleoDB collection 124387: authorized by Matthew Clapham, entered by Jered Karr on 14.02.2012

Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)

Taxonomic list

Insecta
 Permopsocida - Psocidiidae
? Dichentomum sp. Tillyard 1926 winged insect
UNM 6840
 Miomoptera - Palaeomanteidae
Palaeomanteidae indet. Handlirsch 1906 winged insect
UNM Cz 27
Delopterinus bicolor n. sp. Rasnitsyn 2004 winged insect
UNM 13144
 Caloneurodea - Hapalopteridae
Arroyopteron indolatum n. gen. n. sp., Carrizopteron longum n. gen. n. sp.
Arroyopteron indolatum n. gen. n. sp. Rasnitsyn 2004 winged insect
UNM 13145
Carrizopteron longum n. gen. n. sp. Rasnitsyn 2004 winged insect
UNM 6860
 Caloneurodea - Caloneuridae
Vilviopsis picta n. sp. Rasnitsyn 2004 winged insect
UNM 13141(13142), 6839
 Paoliida - Anthracoptilidae
? Carrizocladus deter n. sp. Rasnitsyn 2004 winged insect
UNM 6856
Carrizocladus arroyo n. gen. n. sp. Rasnitsyn 2004 winged insect
UNM 6862
 Grylloblattodea - Probnidae
Probnis fossor Aristov 2004 ice crawler
UNM 3162
 Grylloblattodea - Liomopteridae
Liomopteridae indet. Sellards 1909 ice crawler
UNM 6852
Tapopterum populus n. sp. Aristov 2004 ice crawler
UNM 6851, 6841, 6866
Liomopterites annosus n. sp. Aristov 2004 ice crawler
UNM 6859
 Palaeodictyoptera - Spilapteridae
Spilapteridae indet. Brongniart 1894 winged insect
UNM 8172, 6853, 3156; wing fragments similar to Bojoptera colorata
 Palaeodictyoptera - Calvertiellidae
Carrizopteryx lucasi n. sp. Sinitshenkova 2004 winged insect
UNM 8174
 Palaeodictyoptera -
Titanodictya rowlandi n. sp. Sinitshenkova 2004 winged insect
UNM 6863