Where: Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil (29.6° S, 53.4° W: paleocoordinates 37.0° S, 15.7° W)
• coordinate stated in text
• outcrop-level geographic resolution
When: Ictidosauria other zone, Caturrita Formation (Rosário do Sul Group), Norian (228.0 - 208.5 Ma)
• upper layers of the Santa Maria 2 Sequence of the Santa Maria Supersequence, corresponding lithostratigraphically to the Caturrita Formation. Ictidosauria or Mammaliamorpha Assemblage Zone (= Jachaleria Interval)
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•Caturrita was originally considered Carnian-Norian in age; however, recent recalibration of the Triassic timescale suggests a Norian age (e.g. Langer et al. 2010; Brusatte et al. 2010. Earth-Science Reviews 101:68-100)
• group of beds-level stratigraphic resolution
Environment/lithology: fluvial; siltstone and fine-grained sandstone
Size classes: macrofossils, mesofossils
Collected in 2002
Collection methods: quarrying,
• MCN/PV: Fossil Vertebrate Collection, Museu de Ciencias Naturais, Fundacao Zoobotanica do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil
•UFRGS: Institute of Geology, Universidade Federal de Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil
•UNISINOS: Universidade do Vale do Rio dos Sinos, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil
Primary reference: G. Brea, J. F. Bonaparte, C. L. Schultz and A. G. Martinelli. 2005. A new specimen of Guaibasaurus candelariensis (basal Saurischia) from the Late Triassic Caturrita Formation of southern Brazil. In A. W. A. Kellner, D. D. R. Henriques, and T. Rodrigues (eds.), II Congresso Latino-Americano de Paleontologia de Vertebrados, Boletim de Resumos. Museum Nacional/UFRJ, Rio de Janeiro 55-56 [M. Carrano/M. Carrano]more details
Purpose of describing collection: taxonomic analysis
PaleoDB collection 55446: authorized by Matthew Carrano, entered by Matthew Carrano on 25.10.2005, edited by Richard Butler, Terri Cleary and Emma Dunne
Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)
Taxonomic list
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Reptilia | |
Soturnia caliodon n. gen. n. sp.8
Soturnia caliodon n. gen. n. sp.8 Cisneros and Schultz 2003 parareptile MCN PV2738 (holotype), partial skull and postcranial material; UFRGS PV570T, partial skull. UFRGS PV1112T, partial left maxilla and pterygoid
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Cargninia enigmatica n. gen. n. sp.5, Lanceirosphenodon ferigoloi n. gen. n. sp.9, Microsphenodon bonapartei n. gen. n. sp.7
Cargninia enigmatica n. gen. n. sp.5 Bonaparte et al. 2010 lepidosaur UFRGS-PV-1027-T, partial dentary
Lanceirosphenodon ferigoloi n. gen. n. sp.9 de Vivar et al. 2020 lepidosaur CAPPA/UFSM 0226 (holotype), left dentary missing the posterior part, with an almost complete dentition
Microsphenodon bonapartei n. gen. n. sp.7 Chambi-Trowell et al. 2021 lepidosaur UFRGS-PV-0972-T, 0613-T, 0848-T, 0827-T
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Clevosaurus brasiliensis n. sp.6
Clevosaurus brasiliensis n. sp.6 Bonaparte and Sues 2006 lepidosaur UFRGS-PV 0748 T (holotype), complete skull; PV0613T, incomplete skull and cervical vertebrae; PV2852, incomplete skull; Additional skull specimens from Arantes 2011 [PBDB ref 56699] UFRGS-PV-0735-T, UFRGS-PV-0740-T, UFRGS-PV-0746-T, UFRGS-PV-0753-T, UFRGS-PV-0972-T, UFRGS PV-0974-T, UFRGS-PV-1152-T. Additional postcranial elements: UFRGS-PV-0754-T, UFRGS-PV-0742-T, UFRGS-PV-0752-T, UFRGS-PV-0757-T and UFRGS-PV-0751-T (from Arantes et al., 2009 [ref 56781]). MCN-PV 2852, well-preserved skull with associated mandibles (from ref 57403)
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Guaibasaurus candelariensis Bonaparte et al. 1999 sauropodomorph UFRGS PV0725T, fairly complete, articulated skeleton lacking the skull, jaws, and neck; MCN PV 10112
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Faxinalipterus minima n. gen. n. sp.4
Faxinalipterus minima n. gen. n. sp.4 Bonaparte et al. 2010 ornithodiran UFRGS PV-0927T (holotype), postcrania inferred to represent a single individual; UFRGS PV0769T, left maxilla
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Maehary bonapartei n. gen. n. sp.10
Maehary bonapartei n. gen. n. sp.10 Kellner et al. 2022 archosaur Holotype: CAPPA/UFSM 0300, a partial skull, partial lower jaw, some vertebral centra, and a fragmentary scapula. Referred specimen: UFRGS-PV-0769-T, a left maxilla previously referred to Faxinalipterus minimus (Bonaparte, Schultz & Soares, 2010)
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Osteichthyes | |
Riograndia guaibensis12 Bonaparte et al. 2001 mammaliamorph UFRGS-PV-0624-T, UFRGS-PV-0833-T, UFRGS-PV-0842-T, UNI-SINOS-4881, skulls and partial skulls; 800-T, 1320-T, 1379-T
Irajatherium hernandezi11 Martinelli et al. 2005 mammaliamorph UFRGS PV-1029-T, UFRGS PV-1068-T, UFRGS PV-1169-T, UFRGS PV-1170-T, UFRGS PV-1171-T, UFRGS PV-1172-T
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Brasilodontidae indet.1, Brasilitherium riograndensis n. gen. n. sp.3, Brasilodon quadrangularis n. gen. n. sp.3, Minicynodon maieri n. gen. n. sp.5
Brasilodontidae indet.1 Bonaparte and Martinelli 2005 mammaliamorph CAPPA/UFSM 0003, skull; "possibly of either Brasilodon quadrangularis or Minicynodon mayeri"
Brasilitherium riograndensis n. gen. n. sp.3 Bonaparte et al. 2003 mammaliamorph PV 0594 T (holotype), partial skull. PV 0759 T, 0760 T, 0603 T, 0595 T, 0598 T, partial skulls
Brasilodon quadrangularis n. gen. n. sp.3 Bonaparte et al. 2003 mammaliamorph PV 0611 T (holotype), partial skull. PV 0716 T, 0628 T, partial skulls
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Insecta | |
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