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Polinicinae

Gastropoda - Naticidae

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1847Polinicinae Gray
1960Polinicinae MacNeil p. 53
1970Polinicinae Addicott p. 67
1976Polinicinae Givens and Kennedy p. 965
1976Polinicinae Moore p. 31
1977Polinicinae Marincovich p. 213
1980Polinicinae Hickman p. 36
1983Polinicinae Gliozzi and Malatesta p. 104
1984Polinicinae Squires p. 25
1987Polinicinae Squires p. 37
1988Polinicinae Ponder and Warén p. 301
1989Polinicinae Majima p. 32
1990Polinicinae Beu et al.
1991Polinicinae Kabat p. 424
1993Polinicinae Wilson p. 214
2001Polinicinae Harzhauser and Mandic p. 703
2002Polinicinae Harzhauser p. 87
2004Polinicinae Harzhauser p. 132
2004Polinicinae Stilwell et al. p. 33
2005Polinicinae Pastorino p. 234

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
—Bilateria
—EubilateriaAx 1987
—Protostomia
—Spiralia
superphylumLophotrochozoa
phylumMollusca
classGastropoda
RankNameAuthor
subclassCaenogastropoda(Cox 1959)
—Sorbeoconcha(Ponder and Lindberg 1997)
—Hypsogastropoda(Ponder and Lindberg 1997)
superfamilyNaticoidea(Forbes 1838)
familyNaticidaeGuilding 1834
subfamilyPolinicinaeGray 1847
subfamilyPolinicinaeGray 1847

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Subfm. Polinicinae Gray 1847
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G. Bulbus Brown 1839
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Bulbus fragilis Leach 1819
Bulbus smithii Brown in Smith 1839
Invalid names: Acrybia Adams and Adams 1853 [synonym]
G. Calinaticina Burch and Campbell 1963
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G. †Cepatia Gray 1842
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†Cepatia cepacea Lamarck 1804
†Cepatia shazlii Abbass 1967
G. †Choristes Carpenter 1872
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†Choristes carpenteri Dall 1896
†Choristes coani Marincovich 1975
G. Conuber Finlay and Marwick 1937
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†Conuber balteatella Tate 1893
†Conuber vixumbilicata Tenison Woods 1877
Invalid names: Uber Gray 1847 [synonym]
G. Euspira Agassiz 1837
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†Euspira antarctidia Stilwell et al. 2004
†Euspira bononiensis Foresti 1884
Euspira catena da Costa 1778
†Euspira catenoides Wood 1842
†Euspira compressa Waring 1917
Euspira draconis Dall 1903 [Drake's moon snail]
†Euspira ella Olsson 1954
Euspira falklandica Preston 1913
†Euspira gianoi Robba et al. 2016
†Euspira glaucinoides Sowerby 1812
†Euspira gregori Etayo-Serna 1979
†Euspira grossularia Marche-Marchad 1957
†Euspira guamblinensis Frassinetti and Covacevich 1995
†Euspira halli Gabb 1860
†Euspira helicina Brocchi 1814
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†Euspira helicina helicina Robba et al. 2016
†Euspira heros Say 1822
†Euspira internus Say 1824
†Euspira jacksonensis Harris and Palmer 1947
†Euspira jhuraensis Das et al. 2019
†Euspira lakhaparensis Das et al. 2019
†Euspira latecallosa Robba et al. 2016
Euspira lewisii Gould 1847 [Lewis's moon snail]
†Euspira marianus Murphy and Rodda 1960
†Euspira marylandica Conrad 1865
†Euspira meisensis Makiyama 1926
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Invalid names: Polinices (Euspira) ashiyaensis Nagao 1928 [synonym], Polinices (Euspira) otukai Masuda 1956 [synonym]
†Euspira molarensis Robba et al. 2016
†Euspira morisi Awad and Abed 1967
†Euspira notabilis Jeffreys 1885
†Euspira ottogeyeri Etayo-Serna 1979
Euspira pallida Broderip and Sowerby 1829
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Invalid names: Polinices groenlandicus Möller 1842 [synonym]
Euspira patagonica Philippi 1845
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Invalid names: Natica magellanica Hombron and Jacquinot 1854 [synonym], Natica recognita Mabille and Rochebrune 1889 [synonym], Natica subantarctica Preston 1913 [synonym], Polinices (Euspira) vaginatus Dall 1908 [synonym]
†Euspira perforata Deshayes 1864
†Euspira piccolii Robba et al. 2016
†Euspira politiana Dall 1919
†Euspira popenoei Murphy and Rodda 1960
†Euspira propeinternus Mansfield 1935
†Euspira pulchella Risso 1826
†Euspira punjabensis Eames 1952
†Euspira rectilabrum Conrad 1858
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Invalid names: Lunatia wadei Cossmann 1925 [synonym], Polinices rectilabrum texanus Stephenson 1941 [synonym]
†Euspira roei Cox 1930
†Euspira saginata Böhm 1895
†Euspira sergipensis Maury 1936
†Euspira soriensis Eames 1952
Euspira strebeli Dall 1908
†Euspira submamillaris Sacco 1890
†Euspira subobturata Sacco 1891
†Euspira tabulata Gabb 1869
†Euspira umbilicocarinata Robba et al. 2016
†Euspira umbilicolunata Robba et al. 2016
†Euspira vicanus Olsson 1928
†Euspira waltonensis Mansfield 1935
Polinices (Euspira) draconis Dall 1903 [Drake's moon snail]
+
Invalid names: Natica (Neverita) orbicularis Nomland 1916 [synonym]
†Polinices (Euspira) gesteri Dickerson 1916
†Polinices (Euspira) hotsoni Weaver and Palmer 1922
Polinices (Euspira) lewisii Gould 1847 [Lewis's moon snail]
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Invalid names: Polinices (Euspira) victoriana Clark and Arnold 1923 [synonym], Polinices canalis Moore 1963 [synonym]
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Invalid names: Lunatia cowlitzensis Dickerson 1915 [synonym]
†Polinices (Euspira) vientoensis Clark and Durham 1946
Invalid names: Bensonia Gray 1847 [synonym], Labellinacca Cossmann 1918 [synonym], Laguncula Benson 1842 [synonym], Pseudopolinices Golikov 1833 [synonym], Scarlatia Schileyko 1977 [synonym]
G. Falsilunatia Powell 1951 [moon-snail]
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G. Kerguelenatica Powell 1951
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G. Mammilla Schumacher 1817
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†Mammilla arepa Landau and Marques da Silva 2010
Mammilla caprae Philippi 1850
Mammilla fasciata Schumacher 1817
Mammilla mammata Röding 1798
†Polinices (Mammilla) caprae Philippi 1850
G. Neverita Risso 1826
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†Natica (Neverita) convexa Nomland 1916
Subg. Neverita (Glossaulax) Pilsbry 1929
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Glossaulax altus Arnold 1903 [high moon snail]
Glossaulax didyma Röding 1798
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Invalid names: Neverita kiritaniana Yokoyama 1931 [synonym]
†Glossaulax didyma coticazae Makiyama 1926
Glossaulax reclusiana Deshayes 1839 [Recluz's moon snail]
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Invalid names: Neverita (Glossaulax) thomsonae Hickman 1969 [synonym], Neverita callosa Gabb 1866 [synonym], Neverita secta Gabb 1864 [synonym], Neverita secta hemisecta Clark 1938 [synonym], Polinices (Neverita) recluziana vancouverensis Clark and Arnold 1923 [synonym]
Glossaulax vesicalis Philippi 1848
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Invalid names: Natica incisa Philippi 1852 [synonym]
Neverita (Glossaulax) alta Arnold 1903 [high moon snail]
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Invalid names: Natica (Neverita) pabloensis Clark 1915 [synonym]
†Neverita (Glossaulax) bolivarensis Clark and Durham 1946
Subg. Neverita (Hypterita) Woodring 1957
Subg. †Neverita (Neverita) Risso 1826
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+
Invalid names: Natica fiasco Hanna 1924 [synonym], Neverita nomlandi Dickerson 1917 [synonym], Neverita weaveri Dickerson 1915 [synonym]
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Invalid names: Natica (Neverita) arnoldi Clark 1915 [synonym]
†Neverita (Neverita) lamonae Marincovich 1975
†Neverita (Neverita) nana Möller 1842
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Invalid names: Cryptonatica pittsburgensis Moore 1976 [synonym], Polinices (Euspira) rectus Tegland 1933 [synonym]
Invalid names: Neverita globosa reefensis Vokes 1939 [synonym]
†Neverita asagaiensis Makiyama 1934
†Neverita calvimontana Deshayes 1864
†Neverita chiloensis Philippi 1887
†Neverita chipolanus Dall 1892
†Neverita eocenica Nagao 1928
†Neverita jamesae Moore 1963
†Neverita josephinia Risso 1826
†Neverita kaitbeyensis Abbass 1967
†Neverita limula Conrad 1833
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Invalid names: Natica (Neverita) gibbosa Lea 1833 [synonym]
†Neverita nereidis Maury 1917
†Neverita olla De Serres 1829
†Neverita pabloensis Clark 1915
†Neverita paraguanensis Hodson 1927
†Neverita samanensis Olsson 1928
†Neverita semiglobosa Grateloup 1847
†Neverita subreclusiana Olsson 1931
G. Payraudeautia Bucquoy et al. 1883
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†Payraudeautia intricata Donovan 1804
G. †Pliconacca Cossmann and Martin 1914
+
+
Invalid names: Lunatia plicispira Kuroda 1961 [synonym]
†Pliconacca nomii Nagao 1928
†Pliconacca trisulcata Martin 1914
G. Polinices Monfort 1810 [moon snail]
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Subg. Polinices (Conuber) Finlay and Marwick 1937
Subg. Polinices (Hypterita) Woodring 1957
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Subg. †Polinices (Polinella) Marwick 1931
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Polinices albumen Linnaeus 1758
†Polinices albus Monfort 1810
†Polinices blaesus Marwick 1929
Polinices candidissimus Le Guillou 1842
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Invalid names: Polinices jukesii Reeve 1855 [synonym]
†Polinices cerovaensis Harzhauser et al. 2011
†Polinices coensis Mansfield 1930
†Polinices conicus Lamarck 1822
Polinices dubius Récluz 1843
†Polinices eminulus Conrad 1833
+
Invalid names: Natica (Lunatia) parva Lea 1833 [synonym]
†Polinices fallai Fletcher 1938
†Polinices gainesanus Anderson 1958
Polinices hepaticus Röding 1798
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Invalid names: Natica brunnea Link 1807 [synonym], Polinices brunnea Link 1807 [synonym], Polinices subclausa Sowerby 1850 [synonym]
†Polinices hornii Gabb 1864
†Polinices incei Philippi 1851
Polinices intemeratus Philippi 1851
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Invalid names: Natica alabaster Reeve 1855 [synonym], Natica rapulum Reeve 1855 [synonym]
†Polinices intermeratus Philippi 1851
†Polinices kummeli Sohl 1960
Polinices lacteus Guilding 1834
†Polinices lavelana Hodson 1927
†Polinices lincolnensis Weaver 1916
†Polinices lobatus Marwick 1924
†Polinices mammata Röding 1798
Polinices mammilla Linnaeus 1758
†Polinices melanostomus Gmelin 1791
†Polinices mercedensis Anderson 1958
Polinices otis Broderip and Sowerby 1829
†Polinices panamaensis Recluz 1844
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Invalid names: Polinices powisianus Recluz 1853 [synonym]
†Polinices porcana Spieker 1922
†Polinices powisiana Récluz 1844
†Polinices prolactea Anderson 1929
†Polinices pseudoredempta Friedberg 1923
Polinices recluziana Deshayes 1839 [Recluz's moon snail]
†Polinices redemptus Michelotti 1847
†Polinices repenningi Marincovich, Jr. 1993
†Polinices sebae Récluz 1844
+
Invalid names: Gyrodes californica Packard 1922 [synonym]
†Polinices simiae Deshayes 1838
†Polinices sookensis Clark and R. 1923
†Polinices sordidus Swainson 1821
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Invalid names: Natica coronis Hanna and Israelsky 1925 [synonym], Polinices (Polinices) schombergki Rutsch 1934 [synonym], Polinices caparona Maury 1925 [synonym], Polinices springvalensis Maury 1925 [synonym]
†Polinices subtenuis Ihering 1907
†Polinices susanaensis Nelson 1925
Polinices uber Valenciennes 1821
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Invalid names: Natica ovum Menke 1850 [synonym], Natica virginea Récluz 1850 [synonym]
†Polinices victorianus Clark and Arnold 1923
†Polinices waipaensis Marwick 1924
†Polynices consimilis Ihering 1907
†Polynices hornii Gabb 1864
†Polynices jorgensis Ihering 1907
†Polynices ortmanni Ihering 1907
†Polynices santacrucensis Ihering 1907
Invalid names: Albula Röding 1798 [synonym], Dallitesta Mansfield 1930 [synonym], Eucaryorum Ehrenberg 1831 [synonym], Mamma Blainville 1823 [synonym], Naticella Swainson 1840 [synonym]
G. †Poliniciella Petuch 1988
+
†Poliniciella marylandica Petuch 1988
G. Sigaticus Meyer and Aldrich 1886
+
G. Uberella Finlay 1928
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available