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Azhdarchoidea
Taxonomy
Azhdarchoidea was named by Unwin (1992). It was considered monophyletic by Unwin (2003).
It was reranked as the unranked clade Azhdarchoidea by Unwin and Lü (1997), Unwin (2003), Osi et al. (2005), Andres and Norell (2005), Martill and Naish (2006), Unwin and Martill (2007), Naish et al. (2013), Andres and Myers (2013), Rodrigues and Kellner (2013) and Kellner et al. (2019).
It was assigned to Tapejaroidea by Andres and Norell (2005); to Pterosauria by Rodrigues and Kellner (2013); to Lophocratia by Unwin (2003), Martill and Naish (2006), Unwin and Martill (2007) and Naish et al. (2013); to Ornithocheiroidea by Andres and Myers (2013) and Andres et al. (2014); to Pterodactyloidea by Unwin and Lü (1997), Martill et al. (2013), Headden and Campos (2014), Pegas et al. (2016) and Kellner et al. (2019); and to Pterodactyloidea by Osi et al. (2005) and Agnolín et al. (2023).
It was reranked as the unranked clade Azhdarchoidea by Unwin and Lü (1997), Unwin (2003), Osi et al. (2005), Andres and Norell (2005), Martill and Naish (2006), Unwin and Martill (2007), Naish et al. (2013), Andres and Myers (2013), Rodrigues and Kellner (2013) and Kellner et al. (2019).
It was assigned to Tapejaroidea by Andres and Norell (2005); to Pterosauria by Rodrigues and Kellner (2013); to Lophocratia by Unwin (2003), Martill and Naish (2006), Unwin and Martill (2007) and Naish et al. (2013); to Ornithocheiroidea by Andres and Myers (2013) and Andres et al. (2014); to Pterodactyloidea by Unwin and Lü (1997), Martill et al. (2013), Headden and Campos (2014), Pegas et al. (2016) and Kellner et al. (2019); and to Pterodactyloidea by Osi et al. (2005) and Agnolín et al. (2023).
Synonyms
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Synonymy list
Year | Name and author |
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1844 | Palaeornis cliftii Mantell |
1888 | Ornithocheirus cliftii Lydekker |
1900 | Ornithocheirus clifti Van Den Broeck p. 106 |
1978 | Ornithocheirus cliftii Brodkorb p. 228 |
1978 | Ornithocheirus cliftii Wellnhofer |
1992 | Azhdarchoidea Unwin |
1997 | Azhdarchoidea Unwin and Lü |
2003 | Azhdarchoidea Unwin p. 169 |
2005 | Azhdarchoidea Andres and Norell pp. 3-4 fig. 3 |
2005 | Azhdarchoidea Osi et al. |
2006 | Azhdarchoidea Martill and Naish p. 926 |
2007 | Azhdarchoidea Unwin and Martill |
2013 | Azhdarchoidea Andres and Myers |
2013 | Azhdarchoidea Martill et al. |
2013 | Azhdarchoidea Naish et al. |
2013 | Azhdarchoidea Rodrigues and Kellner p. 3 |
2014 | Azhdarchoidea Andres et al. |
2014 | Azhdarchoidea Headden and Campos |
2016 | Azhdarchoidea Pegas et al. |
2019 | Azhdarchoidea Kellner et al. |
2023 | Azhdarchoidea Agnolín et al. p. 310 |
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If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
Superfm. †Azhdarchoidea Unwin 1992
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Fm. †Azhdarchidae Nessov 1984
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G. †Azhdarcho Nessov 1981
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G. †Doratorhynchus Seeley 1875
G. †Phosphatodraco Pereda Suberbiola et al. 2003
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†Phosphatodraco mauritanicus Pereda Suberbiola et al. 2003
Subfm. †Quetzalcoatlinae Andres et al. 2014
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G. †Quetzalcoatlus Lawson 1975
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†Quetzalcoatlus lawsoni Andres and Langston Jr 2021
†Quetzalcoatlus northropi Lawson 1975
G. †Wellnhopterus Andres and Langston Jr 2021
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†Wellnhopterus brevirostris Andres and Langston Jr 2021
G. †Titanopteryx Arambourg 1959
Fm. †Dsungaripteridae Young 1964
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G. †Noripterus Young 1973
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†Noripterus complicidens Young 1973
†Noripterus parvus Bakhurina 1982
Invalid names: Phobetor Bakhurina 1986 [synonym]
G. †Nemicolopterus Wang et al. 2008 [forest dweller wing]
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†Nemicolopterus crypticus Wang et al. 2008
Unr. †Neoazhdarchia Unwin 2003
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Fm. †Chaoyangopteridae Lü et al. 2008
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Superfm. †Tapejaroidea Kellner 1989
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Fm. †Tapejaridae Kellner 1989
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G. †Huaxiapterus Lü and Yuan 2005
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†Huaxiapterus benxiensis Lü et al. 2007
†Huaxiapterus corollatus Lü et al. 2006
†Huaxiapterus jii Lü and Yuan 2005
G. †Ingridia Unwin and Martill 2007
G. †Sinopterus Wang and Zhou 2002
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†Sinopterus dongi Wang and Zhou 2002
†Sinopterus gui Li et al. 2003
Subfm. †Tapejarinae Kellner 1989
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G. †Aymberedactylus Pegas et al. 2016
G. †Caiuajara Manzig et al. 2014
G. †Caupedactylus Kellner 2013
G. †Tupandactylus Kellner and Campos 2007
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†Tupandactylus imperator Campos and Kellner 1997
†Tupandactylus navigans Frey et al. 2003
Fm. †Thalassodromidae Kellner and Campos 2007
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G. †Tupuxuara Kellner and Campos 1988
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†Tupuxuara deliradamus Witton 2009
†Tupuxuara leonardii Kellner and Campos 1994
†Tupuxuara longicristatus Kellner and Campos 1988
G. †Ornithostoma Seeley 1871
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Fm. †Protazhdarchidae Frey et al. 2011
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Unr. †Tapejaromorpha Andres et al. 2014
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Invalid names: Palaeornis cliftii Mantell 1844 [nomen dubium]
Diagnosis
Reference | Diagnosis | |
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D. M. Unwin 2003 | Tapejara wellnhoferi, Quetzalcoatlus northropi, their most recent common ancestor, and all its descendants |