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Kyphophyllinae

Anthozoa - Stauriida - Kyphophyllidae

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1927Kyphophyllinae Wedekind
1956Kyphophyllinae Hill
2008Kyphophyllinae Brownlaw and Jell

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
phylumCnidariaHatschek 1888
classAnthozoaEhrenberg 1834
—Hexacorallia()
subclassRugosa(Milne-Edwards and Haime 1850)
RankNameAuthor
orderStauriidaVerrill 1865
suborderKetophyllinaZhavoronkova 1972
familyKyphophyllidaeWedekind 1927
subfamilyKyphophyllinaeWedekind 1927
subfamilyKyphophyllinaeWedekind 1927

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Subfm. †Kyphophyllinae Wedekind 1927
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G. †Bouvierphyllum McLean and Pedder 1984
+
†Bouvierphyllum altum McLean and Pedder 1984
†Bouvierphyllum cardinalense McLean and Pedder 1984
†Bouvierphyllum maclareni McLean and Pedder 1984
G. †Mikkwaphyllum McLean and Pedder 1984
+
†Mikkwaphyllum cameroni McLean and Pedder 1984
G. †Parasmithiphyllum McLean and Pedder 1984
+
†Parasmithiphyllum faviforme McLean and Pedder 1984
†Parasmithiphyllum kakisianum McLean and Pedder 1984
G. †Plectophyllum McLean 2007
+
†Plectophyllum kindlei Smith 1945
†Plectophyllum lowryi Hill and Jell 1970
G. †Smithiphyllum Birenheide 1962
+
†Smithiphyllum adnatum McLean and Pedder 1987
†Smithiphyllum amplum McLean and Pedder 1987
†Smithiphyllum aquilonium McLean and Pedder 1987
†Smithiphyllum bufalense McLean and Pedder 1987
†Smithiphyllum carlsonense McLean and Pedder 1987
†Smithiphyllum coppi Brownlaw and Jell 1997
†Smithiphyllum cygnus McLean and Pedder 1987
†Smithiphyllum foliatum McLean and Pedder 1987
†Smithiphyllum frondosum McLean and Pedder 1987
†Smithiphyllum humei McLean and Pedder 1987
†Smithiphyllum imbulliferum McLean and Pedder 1987
†Smithiphyllum meridianum McLean and Pedder 1987
†Smithiphyllum muratum McLean and Pedder 1987
†Smithiphyllum ventosum McLean and Pedder 1987
Invalid names: Neospongophylloides Jia 1977 [synonym], Paracolumnaria [synonym]
G. †Tabulophyllum Fenton and Fenton 1924
+
†Tabulophyllum buccinum Sorauf 1998
†Tabulophyllum curtum Sorauf 1998
†Tabulophyllum levorsoni Sorauf 1998
†Tabulophyllum mutabile Sorauf 1998
Invalid names: Apolythophyllum Walther 1928 [synonym], Diversophyllum Sloss 1939 [synonym], Sinospongophyllum Yoh 1937 [synonym]
G. †Tarphyphyllum McLean and Pedder 1984
+
†Tarphyphyllum besti McLean and Pedder 1984
†Tarphyphyllum minutum McLean and Pedder 1984
†Tarphyphyllum monkmanense McLean and Pedder 1984
†Tarphyphyllum securiense McLean and Pedder 1984
G. †Wapitiphyllum McLean and Pedder 1984
+
†Wapitiphyllum exiguum McLean and Pedder 1984
†Wapitiphyllum facetum McLean and Pedder 1984
†Wapitiphyllum scaphense Schröder 2005
†Wapitiphyllum vallatum McLean and Pedder 1984
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: low Mg calciteo
Locomotion: stationaryo
Attached: yeso
Life habit: epifaunalo
Diet: suspension feedero
Vision: blindc
Created: 2004-02-27 16:55:09
Modified: 2004-02-28 16:53:57
Source: o = order, c = class
Reference: Kiessling 2004

Age range: base of the Silurian to the top of the Late/Upper Famennian or 443.10000 to 358.86000 Ma

Collections (191 total)


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Silurian443.1 - 419.62USA (California) Tabulophyllum hisingeri (229254) Tabulophyllum sp. (229251 229252 229258 229259 230235)
Lochkovian - Pragian419.62 - 410.62Australia (Queensland) Sinospongophyllum sp. (40014)
Lochkovian - Pragian419.62 - 410.62Australia (New South Wales) Sinospongophyllum abrogatum (25701)
Devonian419.62 - 358.86Canada (Alberta) Tabulophyllum sp. (28074)
Devonian419.62 - 358.86USA (Alaska) Smithiphyllum sp. (100970 100977 100991 101008) Tabulophyllum sp. (100934 100936 100937 100938 100941 100997)
Pragian - Early/Lower Emsian413.02 - 399.5Australia (Victoria) Tabulophyllum meridionale (10131)
Early/Lower Emsian410.62 - 399.5Russian Federation Tabulophyllum schlueteri (35713)
Early/Lower Emsian410.62 - 399.5USA (Nevada) Sinospongophyllum sp. f (90944)
Emsian - Eifelian410.62 - 387.95Australia (Queensland) Sinospongophyllum sp. (40011)
Late/Upper Emsian399.5 - 393.47Spain Tabulophyllum bonarense (62369)
Late/Upper Emsian399.5 - 393.47Russian Federation Tabulophyllum schlueteri (35719) Tabulophyllum schlueteri, Tabulophyllum chernyshevi (35715 35720)
Late/Upper Emsian399.5 - 393.47Australia (Queensland) Tabulophyllum carinatum (106560)
Late/Upper Emsian - Eifelian399.5 - 387.95Russian Federation Tabulophyllum schlueteri (35721)
Eifelian393.47 - 387.95Kazakhstan Tabulophyllum rotundum (78841)
Eifelian393.47 - 387.95Vietnam Tabulophyllum curtoseptatum, Tabulophyllum schlueteri (83243)
Eifelian393.47 - 387.95Germany Smithiphyllum sp. (25368)
Eifelian - Givetian393.47 - 382.31Vietnam Sinospongophyllum planotabulatum, Sinospongophyllum conicum (83339)
Early/Lower Givetian387.95 - 385.9Canada (Northwest Territories) Sinospongophyllum sp. (34871)
Givetian387.95 - 382.31Kazakhstan Tabulophyllum planotabulatum, Tabulophyllum bakanasense (73184) Tabulophyllum planotabulatum, Tabulophyllum bakanasense, Tabulophyllum altaicum (73185) Tabulophyllum sp. (73199)
Givetian387.95 - 382.31Poland Neospongophylloides grandivesiculosus (82740 83220)
Givetian387.95 - 382.31Thailand Sinospongophyllum planotabulatum (82097) Sinospongophyllum sp. (82104)
Givetian387.95 - 382.31Vietnam Tabulophyllum sp. (83244)
Givetian387.95 - 382.31Spain (Castilla-León) Smithiphyllum sp. (80708)
Givetian387.95 - 382.31Germany (Hessen) Tabulophyllum sp. (77752)
Givetian387.95 - 382.31Canada (Northwest Territories) Neospongophylloides sp. (84239) Sinospongophyllum sp. (626) Tabulophyllum sp. (84236)
Givetian387.95 - 382.31Russian Federation (Kemerovskaya Oblast) Tabulophyllum fasciculatum (84386)
Givetian387.95 - 382.31Spain (Asturias) Smithiphyllum sp. (80297 80369 80370 80373)
Givetian387.95 - 382.31Canada (Manitoba) Tabulophyllum gallina (6722 94131)
Givetian387.95 - 382.31China (Guangxi) Sinospongophyllum sp. (34889) Tabulophyllum sp. (4790)
Givetian - Frasnian387.95 - 372.15Canada (Ontario) Tabulophyllum sp. (40045)
Givetian - Frasnian387.95 - 372.15Germany (Nordrhein-Westfalen) Tabulophyllum gracile (81742)
Givetian - Frasnian387.95 - 372.15United Kingdom (England) Tabulophyllum sp. (81048)
Givetian - Frasnian387.95 - 372.15Canada (Alberta, Saskatchewan, Mackenzie) Tabulophyllum athabascensis (94533)
Late/Upper Givetian383.4 - 382.31Germany Smithiphyllum belanskii (60182)
Late/Upper Givetian383.4 - 382.31Germany (Nordrhein-Westfalen) Tabulophyllum gracile (81740)
Late/Upper Givetian - Early/Lower Frasnian383.4 - 379.0Spain (Asturias) Tabulophyllum gorskii, Tabulophyllum normale (25436)
Late/Upper Givetian - Early/Lower Frasnian383.4 - 379.0Spain (Leon) Tabulophyllum gracile, Tabulophyllum normale (26849)
Early/Lower Frasnian382.31 - 379.0France Tabulophyllum smithi (38690)
Frasnian382.31 - 372.15France Tabulophyllum smithi, Tabulophyllum sylvaticum, Tabulophyllum vorticis (38689) Tabulophyllum vorticis (38688)
Frasnian382.31 - 372.15Australia (Western Australia) Tabulophyllum sp., Smithiphyllum coppi (92881)
Frasnian382.31 - 372.15USA (New Mexico) Tabulophyllum ovinum, Tabulophyllum bilaterale (40301)
Frasnian382.31 - 372.15Canada (Alberta) Bouvierphyllum altum (83697) Bouvierphyllum cardinalense (83728) Smithiphyllum belanskii (83671) Smithiphyllum crassatum (83668) Smithiphyllum grandivesiculosum (76070 83725) Smithiphyllum imperfectum (83743 83744) Smithiphyllum meridianum (83669) Smithiphyllum sp. (75720) Smithiphyllum ventosum (83722) Smithiphyllum whittakeri (83548 83702) Smithiphyllum whittakeri, Smithiphyllum imperfectum (83700 83723 83745) Smithiphyllum whittakeri, Smithiphyllum meridianum (75860) Smithiphyllum whittakeri, Smithiphyllum occidentale, Smithiphyllum imperfectum (83698) Tabulophyllum mcconnelli, Tabulophyllum sp., Mikkwaphyllum cameroni (40282 83799) Tabulophyllum sp. (630 657 3414) Tarphyphyllum besti (83545 83636 83660)
Frasnian382.31 - 372.15Russian Federation (Kemerovskaya Oblast) Tabulophyllum sp. (84371)
Frasnian382.31 - 372.15Canada (British Colombia-Alberta) Tarphyphyllum sp., Bouvierphyllum cardinalense, Smithiphyllum frondosum, Wapitiphyllum exiguum, Tarphyphyllum monkmanense, Smithiphyllum ventosum, Wapitiphyllum vallatum, Bouvierphyllum altum, Bouvierphyllum maclareni, Smithiphyllum imperfectum, Ptychophyllum kindlei (40286)
Frasnian382.31 - 372.15Canada (British columbia) Ptychophyllum kindlei (50031)
Frasnian382.31 - 372.15Russian Federation (Arkhangel'skaya Oblast') Tabulophyllum normale, Tabulophyllum paranormale (40713)
Frasnian382.31 - 372.15Canada (Northwest Territories) Bouvierphyllum altum, Tarphyphyllum securiense, Tarphyphyllum minutum, Bouvierphyllum maclareni (83815) Mikkwaphyllum cameroni (83819) Smithiphyllum aquilonium (40281 83836) Smithiphyllum bufalense (83820) Smithiphyllum imperfectum (40144) Smithiphyllum martinense, Smithiphyllum whittakeri, Tabulophyllum spp., Smithiphyllum imperfectum (40143) Smithiphyllum meridianum (40136) Smithiphyllum muratum (40142 83813) Smithiphyllum occidentale, Parasmithiphyllum faviforme, Smithiphyllum humei, Smithiphyllum carlsonense (40278 83800) Smithiphyllum occidentale, Smithiphyllum imbulliferum, Smithiphyllum cygnus (83822) Smithiphyllum occidentale, Tabulophyllum mcconnelli, Tabulophyllum sp., Smithiphyllum imbulliferum, Smithiphyllum cygnus (40138) Smithiphyllum sp., Smithiphyllum meridianum (81120) Smithiphyllum sp., Tabulophyllum sp., Smithiphyllum adnatum (81119) Smithiphyllum whittakeri (83807) Smithiphyllum whittakeri, Smithiphyllum imperfectum (83803) Smithiphyllum whittakeri, Smithiphyllum martinense (83808) Tabulophyllum mcconnelli (40129 40133 40137) Tabulophyllum mcconnelli, Mikkwaphyllum cameroni (40131) Tabulophyllum mcconnelli, Smithiphyllum adnatum (40135) Tabulophyllum sp., Wapitiphyllum vallatum, Wapitiphyllum facetum, Bouvierphyllum altum, Tarphyphyllum securiense, Tarphyphyllum minutum, Parasmithiphyllum kakisianum, Smithiphyllum foliatum, Bouvierphyllum maclareni, Ptychophyllum kindlei (40147) Wapitiphyllum facetum (83814)
Frasnian382.31 - 372.15USA (California) Tabulophyllum sp. (226305)
Frasnian382.31 - 372.15USA (Alaska) Tabulophyllum sp. (36597 36605)
Frasnian382.31 - 372.15Kazakhstan Tabulophyllum gorskii (73208) Tabulophyllum macconnelli (73206)
Frasnian382.31 - 372.15Russian Federation (Novosibirskaya Oblast) Tabulophyllum sp. (84372)
Frasnian382.31 - 372.15USA (Nevada) Tabulophyllum sp. (7117)
Frasnian382.31 - 372.15Czechia (Moravia) Tabulophyllum maria (39636 39661 39663) Tabulophyllum sp. (3756)
Frasnian382.31 - 372.15Canada (British Columbia) Bouvierphyllum altum, Tarphyphyllum securiense, Bouvierphyllum maclareni, Smithiphyllum imperfectum, Ptychophyllum kindlei (40288) Parasmithiphyllum kakisianum, Bouvierphyllum maclareni (83795) Smithiphyllum frondosum (83797) Smithiphyllum frondosum, Wapitiphyllum exiguum (83779) Smithiphyllum whittakeri, Smithiphyllum frondosum, Wapitiphyllum vallatum, Smithiphyllum amplum (83784) Tabulophyllum sp., Tarphyphyllum besti (83782) Tarphyphyllum sp., Bouvierphyllum altum, Tarphyphyllum securiense, Bouvierphyllum maclareni, Smithiphyllum imperfectum, Ptychophyllum kindlei (83798) Wapitiphyllum exiguum, Tarphyphyllum monkmanense, Smithiphyllum ventosum, Bouvierphyllum maclareni (83783)
Frasnian382.31 - 372.15China (Guangxi) Smithiphyllum occidentale, Smithiphyllum guilinense, Smithiphyllum sp. (5769)
Frasnian382.31 - 372.15USA (Iowa) Smithiphyllum belanskii (83954) Tabulophyllum magnum, Tabulophyllum longum, Tabulophyllum expansum (40290) Tabulophyllum mutabile, Tabulophyllum curtum (83955) Tabulophyllum rectum, Tabulophyllum solidum, Tabulophyllum ehlersi, Tabulophyllum robustum, Tabulophyllum ponderosum, Tabulophyllum ellipticum, Tabulophyllum rotundum (40289) Tabulophyllum sp. (3404) Tabulophyllum sp. A, Tabulophyllum sp. B, Tarphyphyllum cylindricum, Tabulophyllum buccinum (83952) Tarphyphyllum sp. A, Tabulophyllum levorsoni (83953)
Frasnian382.31 - 372.15Canada (British Columbia-Alberta) Smithiphyllum crassatum, Smithiphyllum belanskii, Smithiphyllum grandivesiculosum, Smithiphyllum whittakeri, Tabulophyllum sp., Tarphyphyllum besti, Smithiphyllum meridianum, Smithiphyllum imperfectum (40283) Smithiphyllum grandivesiculosum, Smithiphyllum whittakeri, Smithiphyllum occidentale, Tabulophyllum mcconnelli, Tabulophyllum sp., Smithiphyllum imperfectum (40285)
Frasnian382.31 - 372.15USA (New York) Tabulophyllum orientale (6256 6257)
Frasnian - Famennian382.31 - 358.86Australia (Western Australia) Tabulophyllum lowryi (39242)
Late/Upper Devonian382.31 - 358.86China (Guangxi) Smithiphyllum sp. (3963) Tabulophyllum sp. (4703)
Late/Upper Devonian382.31 - 358.86USA (Alaska) Tabulophyllum sp. (108333) Tabulophyllum sp., Tabulophyllum sp. c (108332)
Middle Frasnian379.0 - 375.2USA (New York) Tabulophyllum orientale (6258 6259 6260 6261)
Middle Frasnian379.0 - 375.2Germany (Nordrhein-Westfalen) Wapitiphyllum scaphense (81746)
Middle Frasnian379.0 - 375.2Belgium (Namur) Tabulophyllum conspectum (76631 76634) Tabulophyllum conspectum, Tabulophyllum sylvaticum (76606)
Late/Upper Frasnian375.2 - 372.15Russian Federation (Kemerovskaya Oblast) Tabulophyllum abditum, Tabulophyllum mcconnelli (84378)
Late/Upper Frasnian375.2 - 372.15Belgium (Liege) Tabulophyllum sp. (76514 76516)
Late/Upper Frasnian375.2 - 372.15USA (Arizona) Parasmithiphyllum breviseptatum, Smithiphyllum martinense, Tabulophyllum spp. (40303)
Late/Upper Frasnian375.2 - 372.15Germany (Nordrhein-Westfalen) Tabulophyllum implicatum (81748)
Late/Upper Frasnian375.2 - 372.15Russian Federation (Novosibirskaya Oblast) Tabulophyllum mcconnelli (84381)
Late/Upper Frasnian375.2 - 372.15Canada (Alberta) Bouvierphyllum cardinalense, Ptychophyllum kindlei (83730)
Late/Upper Frasnian375.2 - 372.15Canada (Northwest Territories) Bouvierphyllum maclareni (83806) Parasmithiphyllum kakisianum, Smithiphyllum foliatum, Bouvierphyllum maclareni (83816) Smithiphyllum foliatum, Bouvierphyllum maclareni (83817) Wapitiphyllum vallatum (83818)
Late/Upper Frasnian375.2 - 372.15Australia (New South Wales) Smithiphyllum keepitense, Smithiphyllum bensoni, Smithiphyllum sp. indet. A, Tabulophyllum normale, Tabulophyllum brevissimum, Tabulophyllum traversense (40006)
Late/Upper Frasnian375.2 - 372.15USA (New Mexico) Tabulophyllum zonatum (40302)
Early/Lower Famennian372.15 - 368.5Belgium Tabulophyllum sp. (135366)
Early/Lower Famennian372.15 - 368.5Czechia (Moravia) Tabulophyllum sp. (3387)
Famennian372.15 - 358.86Kazakhstan Tabulophyllum weberi (73214) Tabulophyllum weberi, Tabulophyllum sp., Tabulophyllum balapanense (73209)
Famennian372.15 - 358.86China (Xinjiang) Tabulophyllum postnomale (3560)
Middle Famennian368.5 - 365.2Poland Tabulophyllum sp. B (134756)
Middle Famennian - Late/Upper Famennian368.5 - 358.86Poland Tabulophyllum sp. B (134801)
Late/Upper Famennian365.2 - 358.86Poland Tabulophyllum sp. A (134802 134804)