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Stauriina

Anthozoa - Stauriida

Taxonomy
Stauriina was named by Verrill (1865).

It was assigned to Stauriida by Hill (1981).

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1865Stauriina Verrill
1981Stauriina Hill

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
phylumCnidariaHatschek 1888
classAnthozoaEhrenberg 1834
Hexacorallia()
RankNameAuthor
subclassRugosa(Milne-Edwards and Haime 1850)
orderStauriidaVerrill 1865
suborderStauriinaVerrill 1865
suborderStauriinaVerrill 1865

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Subor. †Stauriina Verrill 1865
show all | hide all
Fm. †Amplexidae Chapman 1893
+
G. †Altaiophyllum Ivaniya 1955
G. †Amplexoides Wang 1947
G. †Amplexus Sowerby 1814
+
Amplexus arundinaceus Lonsdale 1845
Amplexus breviseptatus Wu and Zhao 1982
Amplexus coralloides Sowerby 1814
Amplexus nodulosus Phillips 1841
+
Invalid names: Amplexus serpuloides De Koninck 1842 [synonym]
Amplexus pustulosus Hudleston 1883
Amplexus salamonensis de Gregorio 1930
G. †Arnplexus Sowerby 1814
+
G. †Bordenia Greene 1901
G. †Heterophrentis Billings 1875
G. †Lindstroemophyllum Wang 1947
G. †Pilophyllia Ge and Yü 1974
G. †Protopilophyllum Ivanovskiy 1963
G. †Synamplexoides Stearn 1956
+
Invalid names: Leptelasma Sytova 1979 [synonym]
Fm. †Centristelidae Tsyganko 1971
+
G. †Centristela Tsyganko 1967
Fm. †Kiziliidae Degtyarev 1965
+
G. †Kizilia Degtyarev 1965
G. †Melanophyllidium Kropacheva 1966
Fm. †Neocolumnariidae Soshkina 1949
+
G. †Neocolumnaria Soshkina 1949
Fm. †Pycnostylidae Stumm 1953
+
G. †Cyathopaedium Schlüter 1889
G. †Depasophyllum Grabau 1936
+
G. †Fletcherina Lang et al. 1955
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Fletcherina incognita Oliver 1960
G. †Pycnostylus Whiteaves 1884
G. †Synamplexus Grabau 1922
G. †Thecacristatus Strelnikov 1973
G. †Zelophyllum Wedekind 1927
Fm. †Siphonophrentidae Merriam 1974
+
G. †Siphonophrentis O'Connell 1914
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Subg. †Siphonophrentis (Siphonophrentis) O'Connell 1914
Siphonophrentis elongata Rafinesque and Clifford 1820
+
Invalid names: Caryophyllia gigantea Lesueur 1821 [synonym]
Siphonophrentis kullmanni Birenheide 1978
G. †Syvjuphyllum Tsyganko 2014
+
Syvjuphyllum sokolovi Tsyganko 2014
Fm. †Stauriidae Milne-Edwards and Haime 1850
+
G. †Astrictophyllum Spasskiy 1971
G. †Ceriaster Lindström 1883
G. †Columnolasma Pavlova 1973
G. †Crenulites Flower 1961
+
Crenulites duncanae Flower 1961
Crenulites magnus Flower 1961
G. †Cyathophylloides Dybowski 1873
+
Cyathophylloides burksae Flower 1961
G. †Dendrostella Glinski 1957
+
Dendrostella romanensis Merriam 1974
G. †Favistella Dana 1846
G. †Favistina Flower 1961
G. †Modesta Cherepnina 1962
G. †Nadotia Tsyganko 1974
G. †Neotabularia Ivaniya 1968
G. †Palaeoentelophyllum Lavrusevich 1971
G. †Palaeolithostrotion Lavrusevich 1975
G. †Palaeophyllum Billings 1858
+
Palaeophyllum gracile Flower 1961
Palaeophyllum humei Sinclair 1961
Palaeophyllum margaretae Flower 1961
Palaeophyllum radugini Nelson 1963
G. †Parastauria He and Lee 1974
G. †Placophyllum Simpson 1900
G. †Prisciturben Kunth 1870
G. †Proterophyllum Sokolov 1969
G. †Stauria Milne-Edwards and Haime 1850
G. †Synaptophyllum Simpson 1900
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: low Mg calciteo
Locomotion: stationaryo
Attached: yeso
Life habit: epifaunalo
Diet: suspension feedero
Vision: blindc
Created: 2004-02-27 16:55:09
Modified: 2004-02-28 16:53:57
Source: o = order, c = class
Reference: Kiessling 2004

Age range: base of the Ordovician to the top of the Wuchiapingian or 486.85000 to 254.14000 Ma

Collections (620 total)

Oldest occurrences

Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Paleozoic538.8 - 251.902USA (Alaska) Siphonophrentis sp. (112435)
Ibexian488.9 - 471.3USA (Nevada) Palaeophyllum sp. (104522)
Ordovician486.85 - 443.1Canada (Nunavut) Palaeophyllum sp. (109054)
Middle Ordovician471.3 - 458.2USA (California) Palaeophyllum sp. (196189 196190) Palaeophyllum sp., Favistella sp. (196191)
Whiterockian471.3 - 457.3USA (California) Palaeophyllum sp. (104345)
Soudleyan - Marshbrookian458.2 - 454.0China (GanSu) Favistella sp. (8561)
Soudleyan - Actonian458.2 - 453.0Norway Palaeophyllum sp. (34844)
Caradoc458.2 - 449.5Russian Federation (Yakutiya) Favistella sp. (79492)
Caradoc458.2 - 449.5USA (Georgia) Favistella sp. (32808 32813 32815 32817 33108 33109 33110 33174 33175 33177 33179 33182 33186 33188 33191 33192 33193) Favistella sp., Favistella halli (32779 32783 32787 32791 32798)
Caradoc458.2 - 449.5USA (Tennessee) Favistella sp. (80005)

Youngest occurrences

Time interval Ma Country or state PBDB collection number
Kungurian283.3 - 274.4China (Jiangsu) Amplexus breviseptatus (100771)
Roadian274.4 - 266.9USA (Texas) Amplexus sp. (108862)
Roadian - Wordian274.4 - 264.28Myanmar Amplexus sp. (208999)
Roadian - Wordian274.4 - 264.28Vietnam Amplexus sp. (139251)
Roadian - Wordian274.4 - 264.28Indonesia Amplexus arundinaceus (39608)
Wordian266.9 - 264.28Italy Amplexus salamonensis (233340)
Wordian266.9 - 264.28China (Nei Mongol) Amplexus sp. (109168)
Capitanian264.28 - 259.51USA (Texas) Amplexus sp. (108801 108859)
Wuchiapingian259.51 - 254.14Azerbaijan Amplexus henslowi (232366)
Wuchiapingian259.51 - 254.14Indonesia Amplexus coralloides (132787)