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Lestidae (spread-winged damselfly)

Insecta - Odonata - Lestidae

Taxonomy
Lestidae was named by Calvert (1901). It is extant. Its type is Lestes.

It was assigned to Odonata by Tillyard (1916); to Zygoptera by Tillyard (1918), Carpenter (1992); and to Lestoidea by Nel and Paicheler (1994), Bechly (2007).

Synonyms
Synonymy list
YearName and author
1901Lestidae Calvert p. 45
1901Lestinae Calvert p. 45
1916Lestidae Tillyard
1918Lestidae Tillyard
1951Sympecmatinae Fraser
1992Lestidae Carpenter p. 85
1994Lestidae Nel and Paicheler
1994Lestinae Nel and Paicheler
1994Sympecmatinae Nel and Paicheler
2007Lestidae Bechly
2022Lestinae Xia et al.
2022Sympecmatinae Xia et al.

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
—Bilateria
—EubilateriaAx 1987
—Protostomia
—EcdysozoaAguinaldo et al. 1997
—Panarthropoda
phylumArthropodaLatreille 1829
—Deuteropoda
—Mandibulata
—PancrustaceaZrzavý and Štys 1997
—AltocrustaceaRegier et al. 2010
superclassAllotriocarida
—Athalassocarida
—LabiocaridaSchwentner et al. 2017
superclassHexapodaLatreille 1825
—Cercofilata
classInsecta
—Dicondylia
—Paranotalia
subclassPterygota()
infraclassHydropalaeopteraRohdendorf 1969
—Euhydropalaeoptera
—OdonatopteraMartynov 1932
RankNameAuthor
—Palaeodonatoptera
—Plesiodonatoptera
—Apodonatoptera
—Paneodonatoptera
—Neodonatoptera
—Euodonatoptera
—OdonatocladaBechly 1999
—Nodialata
—Discoidalia
—Stigmoptera
—Lobodonata
—Panodonata
orderOdonata
suborderZygopteraSelys-Longchamps 1854
—Euzygoptera
—Lestomorpha
—Lestiformia
—Eulestiformia
—Lestida
—Lestodea
superfamilyLestoideaFraser 1957
familyLestidae
familyLestidae

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Fm. Lestidae Calvert 1901 [spread-winged damselfly]
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G. Chalcolestes Kennedy 1920
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†Chalcolestes tibetensis Xia et al. 2022
G. Lestes Leach 1815
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†Lestes aquisextana Nel 1985
†Lestes arvernus Piton 1935
†Lestes brisaci Nel et al. 1997
†Lestes ceresti Nel and Papazian 1985
†Lestes conexus Yan and Tang 1976
†Lestes datangensis Wang 1976
†Lestes dianacompteae Compte-Sart 2014
†Lestes forsterii Hess 1895
†Lestes irenea Nel 1987
†Lestes leucosia Heer 1849
†Lestes ligea Heer 1849
†Lestes lutzi Nel and Paicheler 1994
†Lestes peisinoe Heer 1849
†Lestes plicata Piton and Théobald 1939
†Lestes regina Theobald 1937
†Lestes sieblosiformis Cosmovici and Pauca 1955
†Lestes statzi Schmidt 1958
†Lestes vicina Hagen 1858
†Lestes zalesskyi Piton 1940
G. Sympecma Selys 1840
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†Sympecma incerta Piton 1935
†Sympecma ribesalbesensis Peñalver et al. 1996
Invalid names: Lestinae Calvert 1901 [invalid subgroup], Sympecmatinae Fraser 1951 [invalid subgroup]
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: chitino
Form: roller-shapedo
Environment: freshwater, terrestrialo
Locomotion: fast-movingo
Life habit: volanto
Diet: carnivoreo
Diet 2: insectivoreo
Vision: well-developedo
Dispersal: watero
Created: 2011-03-07 03:41:10
Modified: 2011-03-06 10:41:10
Source: o = order
Reference: Ren and Guo 1996

Age range

Maximum range based only on fossils: base of the Early/Lower Paleocene to the top of the Gelasian or 66.00000 to 1.80000 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 61.66 Ma

Collections (39 total)


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Early/Lower Paleocene66.0 - 61.66China (Anhui) Lestes conexus (132955)
Middle Paleocene61.66 - 59.24China (Guangdong) Lestes datangensis (139657)
Selandian61.66 - 59.24France (Auvergne) Lestes zalesskyi (113685)
Priabonian37.71 - 33.9China (Xizang) Chalcolestes tibetensis (224485)
Priabonian37.71 - 33.9France Lestes regina (113709)
Priabonian37.71 - 33.9United Kingdom (Isle of Wight) Lestes regina (156628)
Priabonian37.71 - 33.9United Kingdom (England) Lestes regina (21976 123960)
Early/Lower Oligocene33.9 - 27.3Spain Lestes regina (113990)
Early/Lower Oligocene33.9 - 27.3Germany Lestes vicina (113964 169856)
Early/Lower Oligocene33.9 - 27.3France (Alsace) Lestes foersteri (113963)
MP 2333.9 - 27.3France Lestes ceresti (157228) Lestes ceresti, Lestes brisaci (122984) Lestes ceresti, Lestes irenea (155667) Lestes ceresti, Lestes lutzi (123913)
Rupelian33.9 - 27.3Romania Lestes sieblosiformis (113962)
Chattian27.3 - 23.04Germany (North Rhine-Westphalia) Lestes statzi (122010)
Chattian27.3 - 23.04France (Bouches-Du-Rhone) Lestes sp. 1, Lestes sp. 2, Lestes aquisextana (127415)
Late/Upper Oligocene27.3 - 23.04France (Bouches-du-Rhone) Lestidae indet. larva, Lestes ceresti (113989)
Late/Upper Oligocene27.3 - 23.04France (Puy-de-Dome) Lestes plicata (155204)
Aquitanian23.04 - 20.45Türkiye Lestidae indet., Lestidae indet. larva (123307)
Aquitanian23.04 - 20.45Germany Lestes sp. (237236)
Early/Lower Miocene23.04 - 15.98Japan Lestidae indet. A, Lestidae indet. B (114003)
Early/Lower Miocene23.04 - 15.98Spain (Castellon) Lestes sp. (140792 140796) Lestidae indet. (140797) Sympecma ribesalbesensis (140793)
Sarmatian12.8 - 11.63Germany (Baden-Württemberg) Agrion leucosia (115304) Agrion ligea, Agrion peisinoe (113695)
Vallesian - Turolian11.63 - 5.09Spain (Lleida) Lestes sp., Lestes dianacompteae (140806)
Turolian8.725 - 5.09France (Ardèche) Lestes arvernus (172761) Lestes sp. A (156164)
Messinian7.246 - 5.333Italy Lestidae indet. D, Lestidae indet. E, Lestes sp. (157306)
Messinian7.246 - 5.333Italy (Tuscany) Lestes sp. (113751)
Messinian7.246 - 5.333Italy (Piedmont) Sympecma sp. (113998)
Gelasian2.58 - 1.8France Lestes arvernus (113994) Lestes incertus (113996) Sympecma incerta (114059)