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Taxonomy
Panorpina was named by Willmann (1987). It is extant.
It was assigned to Panorpomorpha by Willmann (1987).
It was assigned to Panorpomorpha by Willmann (1987).
Subtaxa
Synonymy list
Year | Name and author |
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1987 | Panorpina Willmann |
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If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
Unr. Panorpina Willmann 1987
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Unr. Panorpini Willmann 1987
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Superfm. Choristoidea Esben-Petersen 1915
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Superfm. Panorpoidea
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Fm. †Australochoristidae Krzemiński et al. 2015
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Fm. †Austropanorpidae Willmann 1977
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G. †Austropanorpa Riek 1952
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†Austropanorpa australis Riek 1952
†Austropanorpa martynovae Sukatsheva 1985
Fm. †Cantabridae Soszyńska-Maj et al. 2022
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Fm. †Dinopanorpidae Carpenter 1972
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G. †Dinokanaga Archibald 2005
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†Dinokanaga andersoni Archibald 2005
†Dinokanaga dowsonae Archibald 2005
†Dinokanaga hillsi Archibald 2005
†Dinokanaga sternbergi Archibald 2005
†Dinokanaga webbi Archibald 2005
†Dinokanaga wilsoni Archibald 2005
Fm. †Eorpidae Archibald et al. 2013
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G. †Eorpa Archibald et al. 2013
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†Eorpa elverumi Archibald et al. 2013
†Eorpa jurgeni Archibald et al. 2013
†Eorpa ypsipeda Archibald et al. 2013
Fm. †Orthophlebiidae Handlirsch 1906
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G. †Burmorthophlebia Soszyńska-Maj et al. 2022
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†Burmorthophlebia macularis Zhang et al. 2023
†Burmorthophlebia multiprocessa Soszyńska-Maj et al. 2022
G. †Choristopanorpa Riek 1950
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†Choristopanorpa bifasciata Riek 1950
†Choristopanorpa drinnani Jell and Duncan 1986
†Choristopanorpa opinata Novokshonov 2001
†Choristopanorpa ridibunda Novokshonov 2001
†Choristopanorpa temperata Novokshonov 2001
Subfm. †Gigaphlebiinae Soszyńska-Maj and Krzemiński 2018
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G. †Gigaphlebia Soszyńska-Maj and Krzemiński 2018
G. †Longiphlebia Soszyńska-Maj and Krzemiński 2018
G. †Juraphlebia Soszyńska-Maj and Krzemiński 2019
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†Juraphlebia eugeniae Soszyńska-Maj and Krzemiński 2019
G. †Mesopanorpa Handlirsch 1906
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†Mesopanorpa angarensis Martynov 1927
†Mesopanorpa brodiei Tillyard 1933
†Mesopanorpa brooksorum Jarzembowski and Soszyńska-Maj 2018
†Mesopanorpa densa Zhang 1996
†Mesopanorpa enormis Lin 1986
†Mesopanorpa fanshanensis Ren 1995
†Mesopanorpa felix Martynov 1927
†Mesopanorpa formosa Bode 1953
†Mesopanorpa gambra Lin 1980
†Mesopanorpa hartungi Brauer et al. 1889
†Mesopanorpa incerta Martynov 1927
†Mesopanorpa kuliki Martynova 1948
†Mesopanorpa kuschmurunensis Martynova 1956
†Mesopanorpa luanpingensis Hong 1983
†Mesopanorpa maculata Handlirsch 1939
†Mesopanorpa martynovae Sukacheva 1990
†Mesopanorpa monstrosa Zhang 1996
†Mesopanorpa obtusa Bode 1953
†Mesopanorpa praeangustipennis Martynova 1956
†Mesopanorpa tergenica Sukacheva 1990
†Mesopanorpa turgaica Martynova 1956
†Mesopanorpa umbrata Martynov 1937
†Mesopanorpa unica Sukatsheva 1985
†Mesopanorpa unicolor Martynov 1937
†Mesopanorpa yaojiashanensis Lin 1980
Subfm. †Orthophlebiinae Handlirsch 1906
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G. †Orthophlebia Westwood 1845
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Invalid names: Callopanorpa Handlirsch 1906 [synonym], Orthophlebiites Handlirsch 1939 [synonym], Orthophlebioides Handlirsch 1906 [synonym], Synorthophlebia Handlirsch 1939 [synonym]
G. †Parachorista Lin 1976
Fm. Panorpidae Latreille 1802 [common scorpionfly]
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G. †Jurassipanorpa Ding et al. 2014
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†Jurassipanorpa impunctata Ding et al. 2014
†Jurassipanorpa sticta Ding et al. 2014
Subfm. Panorpinae Latreille 1802
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G. †Baltipanorpa Krzemiński and Soszyńska-Maj 2012
G. Panorpa Linnaeus 1758
Fm. Panorpodidae Handlirsch 1920 [short-faced scorpionfly]
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G. Panorpodes MacLachlan 1875
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†Panorpodes brevicauda Hagen 1856
†Panorpodes gedanensis Soszyńska-Maj and Krzemiński 2015
†Panorpodes hageni Carpenter 1954
†Panorpodes weitschati Soszyńska-Maj and Krzemiński 2013
Invalid names: Electropanorpa Carpenter 1931 [synonym]
Fm. †Protorthophlebiidae Soszyńska-Maj et al. 2019
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G. †Protorthophlebia Tillyard 1933
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Subg. †Protorthophlebia (Isophlebia) Hong and Zhang 2004
Subg. †Protorthophlebia (Mecynophlebia) Hong and Zhang 2004
Subg. †Protorthophlebia (Protorthophlebia) Tillyard 1933
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Invalid names: Protorthophlebia (Mecynorthophlebia) Hong and Zhang 2004 [synonym]
Subg. †Protorthophlebia (Psomophlebia) Hong and Zhang 2004
†Protorthophlebia aksaji Martynova 1948
†Protorthophlebia cuneata Bode 1953
†Protorthophlebia curta Hong 2009
†Protorthophlebia egloni Martynova 1948
†Protorthophlebia hebes Sukatsheva 1985
†Protorthophlebia ladinica Hong et al. 2002
†Protorthophlebia latipennis Tillyard 1933
†Protorthophlebia lecta Sukatsheva 1985
†Protorthophlebia macula Lin 1992
†Protorthophlebia punctata Soszyńska-Maj et al. 2019
†Protorthophlebia strigata Zhang 1996
†Protorthophlebia triassica Hong et al. 2002
†Protorthophlebia yanqingensis Hong and Xiao 1997
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
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Source: c = class, p = phylum | |||||
References: Bush and Bambach 2015, Kiessling 2004 |
Age range
Maximum range based only on fossils: base of the Anisian to the top of the Messinian or 247.20000 to 5.33300 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 242.0 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 242.0 Ma
Collections (161 total)
Time interval | Ma | Country or state | Original ID and collection number |
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Anisian | Australia (New South Wales) | Choristopanorpa bifasciata (106483) | |
Ladinian | Kyrgyzstan (Osh) | Choristopanorpa opinata (106090 113406) Choristopanorpa opinata, Choristopanorpa ridibunda (110763) Choristopanorpa ridibunda (110765) Choristopanorpa temperata (105007) | |
Longobardian | China (Shaanxi) | Protorthophlebia triassica, Protorthophlebia ladinica, Protorthophlebia curta, Orthophlebia ladinica (117138) | |
Carnian | China (Xinjiang) | Protorthophlebia macula (156325) | |
Norian | Australia (Queensland) | Orthophlebidae indet. (111558) | |
Rhaetian | United Kingdom (England) | Orthophlebia communis (124687) Orthophlebia communis, Orthophlebia liassica, Orthophlebioides anglicus (115222) Orthophlebia gracilis (139595) Orthophlebia liassica (114643 114677 114680) Orthophlebia liassica, Chauliodes sp. 3 (113961) Orthophlebia liassica, Orthophlebia pictipennis, Orthophlebia confusa (115223) Panorpa liassica, Orthophlebia simillima (115220) Protorthophlebia latipennis, Orthophlebia liassica (113957) | |
Rhaetian - Hettangian | United Kingdom (Gloucestershire) | Orthophlebia nana, Orthophlebia laesa, Orthophlebioides stigmaticus, Orthophlebioides furcatus, Orthophlebioides parvulus (139593) | |
Rhaetian - Hettangian | United Kingdom | Orthophlebia pygmaea, Orthophlebia bella (139594) | |
Rhaetian - Early/Lower Hettangian | United Kingdom (England) | Orthophlebia communis, Chauliodes sp. (124688) | |
Early/Lower Jurassic | Russian Federation (Kemerovo) | Tutujasina paradoxa (125231) | |
Early/Lower Jurassic - Middle Jurassic | Kazakhstan | Mesopanorpa kuschmurunensis (172378) Mesopanorpa sp. (172379 172380) Mesopanorpa turgaica (172377) Orthophlebia pulchra (172375) Orthophlebia sp. (172376) | |
Jurassic | Kazakhstan | Mesopanorpa praeangustipennis (172381) | |
Hettangian | United Kingdom (England) | Orthophlebia liassica (115224) | |
Early/Lower Hettangian | United Kingdom (England) | Orthophlebia liassica (113960) Protorthophlebia latipennis, Orthophlebia communis, Orthophlebia liassica (113956) | |
Planorbis | United Kingdom (England) | Orthophlebia pictipennis (123982) | |
Hettangian - Sinemurian | China (Xinjiang) | Protorthophlebia latipennis, Mesopanorpa obscura, Orthophlebia latebrosa, Orthophlebia colorata, Mesopanorpa brodiei, Mesopanorpa kuliki, Mesopanorpa densa, Mesopanorpa monstrosa, Protorthophlebia badaowanica, Protorthophlebia karamayiensis (103480) | |
Hettangian - Sinemurian | United Kingdom (Warwickshire) | Orthophlebia communis, Chauliodes sp. (133185) | |
Hettangian - Sinemurian | Kyrgyzstan (Tonskiy) | Mesopanorpa obscura, Mesopanorpa kuliki, Orthophlebia effusa, Orthophlebia varia, Protorthophlebia aksaji (105086) Protorthophlebia latipennis, Orthophlebia maculata, Mesopanorpa hartungi, Orthophlebia extensa, Mesopanorpa obscura, Mesopanorpa umbrata, Mesopanorpa unicolor, Orthophlebia curta, Orthophlebia churabica, Orthophlebia effusa, Orthophlebia varia, Orthophlebia vernacula, Mesopanorpa palmaris, Mesopanorpa ampla, Protorthophlebia egloni, Protorthophlebia aksaji, Orthophlebia rossica (105087) | |
Sinemurian | China (Jiangxi) | Protorthophlebia latipennis (156323) | |
Obtusum | United Kingdom (England) | Orthophlebia capillata (114638) Protorthophlebia latipennis (114637) | |
Pliensbachian | Kyrgyzstan | Orthophlebia aequalis (114701) | |
Early/Lower Toarcian | Germany (Mecklenburg-Vorpommern) | Orthophlebia brunsvicensis, Orthophlebia germanica, Orthophlebia elongata (114993) | |
Early/Lower Toarcian | United Kingdom (Gloucestershire) | Orthophlebia brodiei (153651) | |
Early/Lower Toarcian | Germany (Niedersachsen) | Orthophlebia brunsvicensis (107556) Orthophlebia compacta, Orthophlebia latipennisimilis, Orthophlebia diminuta, Orthophlebia formosa, Synorthophlebia speciosa, Synorthophlebia obtusa (105002) Orthophlebia fallerslebensis (108447) Orthophlebia formosa (107343) Orthophlebia latipennisimilis (107344) Parorthophlebia grasselensis, Orthophlebia latipennisimilis (107321) Protorthophlebia cuneata (107323) | |
Early/Lower Toarcian | Germany | Orthophlebia geinitzi, Orthophlebia germanica, Synorthophlebia dubia, Orthophlebia elongata, Orthophlebioides fuscipennis, Synorthophlebia vicina, Synorthophlebia elegans, Synorthophlebia liadis, Orthophlebiites radialis, Synorthophlebia maculata, Orthophlebia intermedia, Orthophlebia intermedia (123987) | |
Falciferum | Germany | Orthophlebia elongata (192037) | |
Falciferum | United Kingdom (England) | Orthophlebia brodiei (132073) Orthophlebia sp. (234545) | |
Toarcian | Germany | Orthophlebioides limnophilus (131767) | |
Toarcian | Russian Federation (Krasnoyarsk) | Orthophlebia jejuna, Orthophlebiinae indet. (110819) | |
Toarcian | Russian Federation (Irkutsk) | Mesopanorpa angarensis, Mesopanorpa incerta (114694) Orthophlebia latebrosa (104946) Orthophlebia lauta, Orthophlebia retorrida (113471) Orthophlebia martynovae (105019) Panorpa hartungi (114696) | |
Toarcian | Kyrgyzstan | Mesopanorpa unicolor (114705) Orthophlebia angustata (114704) Orthophlebia extensa, Orthophlebia shurabica, Orthophlebia venosa, Mesopanorpa umbrata (114702) Orthophlebia rotundipennis (114703) | |
Toarcian | China (Guangxi) | Protorthophlebia latipennis, Protorthophlebia deformis, Mesopanorpa enormis (151540) | |
Toarcian - Aalenian | China (Hebei) | Protorthophlebia yangjuanxiangensis (164199) | |
Middle Jurassic | China (Gansu) | Orthophlebia quadrimacula (154785) | |
Aalenian - Bajocian | China (Xinjiang) | Orthophlebia exculpta, Protorthophlebia strigata (117193) | |
Bajocian - Bathonian | Russian Federation (Krasnoyarsk) | Orthophlebia sp., Mesopanorpa sp., Orthophlebia obunca, Orthophlebiinae indet. (118010) | |
Bajocian - Bathonian | China (Anhui) | Orthophlebia rotundipennis (106695) | |
Bathonian | Mongolia | Orthophlebia mongolica (119621) | |
Callovian - Oxfordian | China (Beijing Shi) | Protorthophlebia yanqingensis (162200) | |
Callovian - Oxfordian | China (Liaoning) | Jibeiorthophlebia xiafanzhangziensis (113475) | |
Callovian - Oxfordian | China (Hebei) | Mesopanorpa luanpingensis (154786) Protorthophlebia yaogouensis (154788) | |
Callovian - Oxfordian | Kazakhstan (Chimkent) | Mesopanorpa felix (114692) Orthophlebia elenae (105971 122330) Orthophlebia elenae, Orthophlebia longicauda (105426) Orthophlebia grandis (105970) Orthophlebia grandis, Orthophlebia phryganoides (115717) Orthophlebia heidemariae (106101) Orthophlebia maculata (114693) Orthophlebioides obscurus (31311) | |
Callovian - Oxfordian | China (Nei Mongol) | Juraphlebia eugeniae (172659) Jurassipanorpa impunctata, Jurassipanorpa sticta, Longiphlebia stigmosa (155751) Orthophlebia chinensis, Juraphlebia eugeniae, Protorthophlebia punctata (112663 196979) Orthophlebia extensa, Mesopanorpa densa, Mesopanorpa luanpingensis, Orthophlebia elenae, Juraphlebia eugeniae (123761 183155) Orthophlebia extensa, Mesopanorpa luanpingensis, Orthophlebia elenae (113360) Orthophlebia extensa, Mesopanorpa luanpingensis, Orthophlebia elenae, Juraphlebia eugeniae (211893) Orthophlebia extensa, Orthophlebia nervulosa, Orthophlebia stigmosa (113365) Orthophlebia riccardii, Orthophlebia nervulosa, Orthophlebia stigmosa (117610) | |
Oxfordian | Russian Federation (Buryat) | Mesopanorpa unica, Protorthophlebia lecta, Muchoria reducta (105017) | |
Oxfordian | China (Hebei) | Longiphlebia incompleta (224167) | |
Oxfordian - Kimmeridgian | Russian Federation (Buryat) | Mesopanorpa sp. (125482) Protorthophlebia hebes (114614) | |
Tithonian | Russian Federation (Chita) | Mesopanorpa martynovae (119397) Orthophlebidae indet. (114307) Panorpoidea indet. (125407) | |
Tithonian | Russian Federation | Mesopanorpa tergenica (138150) Orthophlebia bolboica (150500) Orthophlebidae indet. (123198) | |
Tithonian | Mongolia | Orthophlebia shartegica (118966 121394 152133) Orthophlebia sp., Orthophlebia gubini, Orthophlebia shartegica, Orthophlebiidae indet. (104748) | |
Early/Lower Tithonian | Germany (Bayern) | Orthophlebia lithographica (105797) | |
Middle Berriasian | United Kingdom (England) | Orthophlebia sp. 2, Orthophlebia sp. 1 (104008) | |
Late/Upper Hauterivian | United Kingdom (England) | Mesopanorpa brooksorum (106417) | |
Late/Upper Hauterivian | United Kingdom (Surrey) | Mesopanorpa brooksorum (74972) | |
Late/Upper Barremian | Spain (Castilla-La Mancha) | Orthophlebiinae indet. (28006) | |
Late/Upper Barremian | China (Liaoning) | Orthophlebia liaoningensis (106966 138436) | |
Barremian | China (Zhejiang) | Mesopanorpa gambra (155607) Mesopanorpa yaojiashanensis (155606) | |
Barremian | Russian Federation (Chita) | Panorpoidea indet. (151642 153644) | |
Aptian | Russian Federation (Buryatia) | Orthophlebiidae indet. (113349 113350) | |
Aptian | Russian Federation (Chita) | Orthophlebia fracta (138072) Orthophlebia karabonica (126001) Panorpoidea indet. (153643) | |
Late/Upper Aptian | China (Beijing Shi) | Orthophlebia fanshanensis (106965) | |
Late/Upper Aptian | Australia (Victoria) | Choristopanorpa drinnani, Prochoristella leongatha, Cretacochorista parva, Orthophlebiidae indet. (77192) | |
Early/Lower Albian | Spain | Cantabra soplao (109438) | |
Early/Lower Cenomanian | Myanmar | Burmorthophlebia macularis (165561) Burmorthophlebia multiprocessa (187929) | |
Ypresian | Russian Federation (Primorsky Krai) | Dinopanorpa sp. (123616) | |
Ypresian | USA (Washington) | Dinokanaga dowsonae, Dinokanaga andersoni, Eorpa ypsipeda, Eorpa elverumi (103206) Dinokanaga dowsonae, Dinokanaga sternbergi (104761) Eorpa elverumi (147823) Eorpa sp. (147824 147825) Eorpa ypsipeda (147822) | |
Ypresian | Canada (British Columbia) | Dinokanaga dowsonae (119948) Dinokanaga dowsonae, Eorpa sp. (119946) Dinokanaga hillsi (144346) Dinokanaga hillsi, Dinokanaga dowsonae, Eorpa ypsipeda (144347) Dinokanaga hillsi, Eorpa ypsipeda (103205 144345) Dinokanaga webbi (113148) Dinokanaga wilsoni (144348) Eorpa sp., Panorpidae indet. (31677) Eorpa ypsipeda (147813) | |
Ypresian | Australia (Queensland) | Austropanorpa australis, Chorista sobrina (125666 215302) | |
Ypresian | Argentina (Chubut) | Austropanorpodes gennaken (75178) | |
Priabonian | Poland | Baltipanorpa damzeni, Panorpodes brevicauda, Panorpodes weitschati, Baltipanorpa oppressiva (123215) Panorpa brevicauda (120811) | |
Priabonian | Russian Federation | Panorpodes gedanensis (123419) | |
Priabonian | Russian Federation (Kaliningrad) | Panorpodes brevicauda, Panorpodes hageni, Panorpa obsoleta, Panorpa mortua (124205) Panorpodes weitschati (110735) | |
Chadronian | USA (Colorado) | Panorpa arctiiformis (106381) Panorpa rigida (106384) | |
Rupelian | Russian Federation | Dinopanorpa megarche (122745) | |
Chattian | Germany (North Rhine-Westphalia) | Panorpa gracilis, Panorpa rottensis, Panorpa maculatuosa (122010) | |
Messinian | France (Cantal) | Panorpa sp. (224364) |