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Blacini
Taxonomy
Blacinae was named by Foerster (1862). It is extant. Its type is Blacus.
It was reranked as the tribe Blacini by Statz (1938), Tobias (1987), Sharanowski et al. (2011), Belokobylskij (2014), Belokobylskij et al. (2024).
It was assigned to Helconoidae by Statz (1938); to Braconidae by Statz (1936), Brues (1937), van Achterberg (1982); to Brachistinae by Sharanowski et al. (2011); to Euphorinae by Tobias (1987), Belokobylskij (2014); and to Brachistinae by Belokobylskij et al. (2024).
It was reranked as the tribe Blacini by Statz (1938), Tobias (1987), Sharanowski et al. (2011), Belokobylskij (2014), Belokobylskij et al. (2024).
It was assigned to Helconoidae by Statz (1938); to Braconidae by Statz (1936), Brues (1937), van Achterberg (1982); to Brachistinae by Sharanowski et al. (2011); to Euphorinae by Tobias (1987), Belokobylskij (2014); and to Brachistinae by Belokobylskij et al. (2024).
Subtaxa
Synonymy list
| Year | Name and author |
|---|---|
| 1862 | Blacinae Foerster |
| 1936 | Blacinae Statz p. 277 |
| 1937 | Blacinae Brues p. 30 |
| 1938 | Blacini Statz p. 81 |
| 1982 | Blacinae van Achterberg p. 91 |
| 1987 | Blacini Tobias p. 853 |
| 2011 | Blacini Sharanowski et al. |
| 2014 | Blacini Belokobylskij p. 378 |
| 2024 | Blacini Belokobylskij et al. p. 653 |
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If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
Tr. Blacini Foerster 1862
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G. Blacus Nees 1818
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†Blacus andreei Brues 1933
†Blacus crassicapitatus Statz 1938
†Blacus fritschii Brues 1933
†Blacus klebsi Brues 1933
†Blacus multiarticulatiformis Shenefelt 1969
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Invalid names: Blacus multiarticulatus Brues 1923 [replaced]
†Blacus verticalis Tobias 1987
Invalid names: Promonolexis Brues 1933 [synonym]
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
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| Source: c = class, p = phylum | |||||
| References: Bush and Bambach 2015, Kiessling 2004 | |||||
Age range
Maximum range based only on fossils: base of the Late/Upper Campanian to the top of the Chattian or 83.60000 to 23.04000 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 72.2 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 72.2 Ma
Collections (7 total)
| Time interval | Ma | Country or state | Original ID and collection number |
|---|---|---|---|
| Late/Upper Campanian | Canada (Manitoba) | Neoblacus facialis (122356) | |
| Priabonian | Russian Federation (Kaliningrad) | Blacus facialis (236952) Blacus fritschii, Electroblacus facialis (127170) Blacus multiarticulatus, Promonolexis klebsi, Blacus andreei, Electroblacus facialis (123927) Blacus sp. (124205) Blacus verticalis (124849) | |
| Chattian | Germany (North Rhine-Westphalia) | Palaeoblacus aculeatus, Blacus crassicapitatus (122010) |