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Protopharetra

Archaeocyatha - Archaeocyathida - Archaeopharetridae

Taxonomy
Protopharetra was named by Bornemann (1884) [Sepkoski's age data: Cm Atda-u Cm Boto-l]. It is not extant.

It was assigned to Archaeocyathidae by Okulitch (1950); to Archaeocyathida by Sepkoski (2002); and to Archaeopharetridae by Debrenne et al. (2015).

Species
P. junensis, P. qidingshanensis
Species lacking formal opinion data
P. agrandicaveata, P. arcybata, P. bipartita, P. circula, P. densa, P. dissuta, P. dubiosa, P. gemmata, P. grandicaveata, P. lagueta, P. laqueata, P. lepida, P. polycoela, P. polymorpha, P. protea, P. rotunda, P. stipata, P. taissensis
Entered
by J. Sepkoski on 2003-01-23; modified by A. Hendy on 2013-04-30

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1884Protopharetra Bornemann p. 705
1950Protopharetra Okulitch p. 393
2002Protopharetra Sepkoski
2015Protopharetra Debrenne et al. p. 1055

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
phylumPoriferaGrant 1836
classArchaeocyatha(Vologdin 1937)
orderArchaeocyathidaOkulitch 1935
RankNameAuthor
suborderArchaeocyathinaOkulitch 1935
superfamilyArchaeocyathoideaHinde 1889
familyArchaeopharetridaeBedford and Bedford 1936
genusProtopharetraBornemann 1884

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

G. †Protopharetra Bornemann 1884
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†Protopharetra junensis Zhuravleva 1987
†Protopharetra qidingshanensis Hong et al. 1990
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
Locomotion: stationaryp
Attached: yesp
Life habit: intermediate-level epifaunalp
Diet: suspension feederp
Vision: blindp
Created: 2009-05-09 19:07:07
Modified: 2009-10-06 09:36:25
Source: p = phylum
References: Kiessling 2004, Bambach et al. 2007

Age range: base of the Tommotian to the top of the Botomian or 525.50000 to 512.10000 Ma

Collections (105 total)


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Tommotian525.5 - 521.0Russian Federation (Krasnoyarskiy Kray) P. sp. (80841)
Tommotian525.5 - 521.0Russian Federation (Yakutiya) P. polymorpha (96400)
Atdabanian521.0 - 516.0Spain (Cataluna) P. sp. (81294)
Atdabanian521.0 - 516.0Spain (Extremadura) P. sp. (81040)
Atdabanian521.0 - 516.0Morocco P. circula (80885 80892 80893 80896) P. circula, P. gemmata (80899) P. gemmata (80905) P. gemmata, P. grandicaveata (232981) P. grandicaveata (80891) P. grandicaveata, P. taissensis (80907) P. stipata, P. gemmata (80900) P. taissensis (80879 80880 80883) P. taissensis, P. circula (80898) P. taissensis, P. grandicaveata, P. circula (80882 80895 80897)
Atdabanian521.0 - 516.0Germany (Brandenburg) P. dissuta, P. gemmata (24189) P. gemmata (24191 24192) P. gemmata, P. dissuta (24190)
Atdabanian521.0 - 516.0Russian Federation (Krasnoyarskiy Kray) P. bipartita, P. sp. (81428) P. lagueta (81333) P. laqueata (81429) P. sp. (80843 81332 81334)
Atdabanian521.0 - 516.0Russian Federation (Yakutia) P. polymorpha (232980) P. sp. (10065)
Atdabanian521.0 - 516.0Spain (Castilla-La Mancha) P. polymorpha (81295)
Atdabanian521.0 - 516.0Spain (Córdoba) P. gemmata, P. sp., P. circula, P. grandicaveata (78585)
Atdabanian521.0 - 516.0Russian Federation (Tuva) P. bipartita (81465) P. sp. (51432)
Atdabanian521.0 - 516.0Russian Federation (Yakutiya) P. polymorpha (81195 81213 81219)
Atdabanian521.0 - 516.0Canada (British Columbia) P. sp. (49012)
Atdabanian521.0 - 516.0Russian Federation (Khakasiya) P. agrandicaveata (81322) P. grandicaveata (81309 81310 81327) P. sp. (81315 81321)
Atdabanian - Botomian521.0 - 512.1Morocco P. gemmata (80901)
Atdabanian - Botomian521.0 - 512.1Spain (Cataluna) P. densa, P. protea, P. sp. (81291 81293)
Atdabanian - Botomian521.0 - 512.1China (Shaanxi) P. sp. (91498 91499)
Atdabanian - Botomian521.0 - 512.1Russian Federation (Krasnoyarskiy Kray) P. sp. (81335)
Nangaoian - Duyunian521.0 - 506.5China (Guizhou) P. sp. (107060)
Montezuman520.0 - 515.3USA (California) P. sp. (226367)
Montezuman - Dyeran520.0 - 509.7USA (California) P. sp. (217094 217095)
Botomian516.0 - 512.1Mexico P. sp. (62864 62865 62866 62868)
Botomian516.0 - 512.1Canada (British Columbia) P. junensis (81084)
Botomian516.0 - 512.1Canada (Northwest Territories) P. junensis (80957)
Botomian516.0 - 512.1China (Guizhou) P. sp. (79911)
Botomian516.0 - 512.1Russian Federation (Tuva) P. bipartita (81468) P. bipartita, P. densa (81469) P. bipartita, P. rotunda, P. densa (81486 81488) P. densa (81472) P. densa, P. rotunda (81470) P. dubiosa (81480) P. rotunda (81471 81485) P. rotunda, P. bipartita (81483)
Botomian516.0 - 512.1USA (Nevada) P. junensis (218891 218892) P. sp. (81038)
Botomian516.0 - 512.1Italy (Sardegna) P. circula, P. polymorpha (81033) P. circula, P. polymorpha, P. sp. (81035) P. sp. (81027 81028 81030 81031 81032)
Botomian516.0 - 512.1China (Liaoning) P. sp. 1, P. sp. 2, P. qidingshanensis (81037)
Botomian516.0 - 512.1Russian Federation (Khakasiya) P. grandicaveata (81460) P. laqueata, P. sp. (81444) P. rotunda (81318) P. sp. (81325 81448)
Botomian516.0 - 512.1China (Shaanxi) P. lepida (51460)
Botomian516.0 - 512.1Morocco P. polymorpha (80850 80851)
Botomian516.0 - 512.1Canada (Yukon) P. sp. (80948)
Botomian516.0 - 512.1Russian Federation (Siberia) P. polycoela (10167)
Botomian516.0 - 512.1France (Languedoc-Rousillon) P. stipata (81088)
Botomian - Toyonian516.0 - 508.2Canada (Yukon) P. sp. (80949)
Botomian - Toyonian516.0 - 508.2USA (Nevada) P. arcybata, P. junensis (81004 81005)
Lenian516.0 - 508.2Italy (Sardinia) P. sp. (50195)
Lenian516.0 - 508.2Russian Federation (Primorye) P. polymorpha (81071)
Lenian516.0 - 508.2Italy P. protea (76110 76112 76114)
Dyeran515.3 - 509.7Mexico P. sp. (10684)