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Millericrinida

Crinoidea - Millericrinida

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1953Millericrinida Sieverts-Doreck
1961Millericrinida Rasmussen p. 154
1998Millericrinida Ausich p. 17
2002Millericrinida Sepkoski
2011Millericrinida Hess and Messing p. 160
2017Millericrinida Wright et al. p. 842

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
—Bilateria
—EubilateriaAx 1987
—Deuterostomia
—Ambulacraria
phylumEchinodermata
subphylumBlastozoa
classCrinoideaMiller 1821
RankNameAuthor
subclassPentacrinoideaJaekel 1918
infraclassInadunata(Wachsmuth and Springer 1897)
—Cladida(Moore and Laudon 1943)
—Eucladida
infraorderArticulata(Miller 1821)
orderMillericrinidaSieverts-Doreck 1953
orderMillericrinidaSieverts-Doreck 1953

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Or. †Millericrinida Sieverts-Doreck 1953
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G. †Amaltheocrinus Klikushin 1984
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†Amaltheocrinus amalthei Quenstedt 1852
†Amaltheocrinus hausmanni Roemer 1836
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Invalid names: Plicatocrinus liasinus Quenstedt 1852 [synonym]
Fm. †Apiocrinitidae d'Orbigny 1840
+
G. †Apiocrinites Miller 1821
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†Apiocrinites boissieri Pictet 1867
†Apiocrinites gillieroni de Loriol 1877
†Apiocrinites negevensis Ausich and Wislon 2012
†Apiocrinites neocomiensis d'Orbigny 1850
†Apiocrinites oosteri Loriol 1878
†Apiocrinites parkinsoni von Schlotheim 1820
+
Invalid names: Apiocrinites rotundus Miller 1821 [synonym]
†Apiocrinites renevieri Loriol 1878
†Apiocrinites roissyanus D'Orbigny 1887
Invalid names: Apiocrinus Miller 1821 [nomen vanum]
G. †Guettardicrinus d'Orbigny 1840
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†Guettardicrinus dilatatus d'Orbigny 1840
Fm. †Bangtoupocrinidae Stiller 2000
+
Subfm. †Bangtoupocrininae Stiller 2000
+
G. †Bangtoupocrinus Stiller 2000
+
†Bangtoupocrinus kokeni Stiller 2000
Subfm. †Silesiacrininae Stiller 2000
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G. †Silesiacrinus Stiller 2000
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†Silesiacrinus parvus Stiller 2000
†Silesiacrinus silesiacus Hagdorn et al. 1997
G. †Carinacrinus Hess 2006
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†Carinacrinus hagdorni Hess 2006
G. †Catinicrinus Hess 2006
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†Catinicrinus jaegeri Hess 2006
Fm. †Millericrinidae Jaeckel 1918
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G. †Ailsacrinus Taylor 1983
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†Ailsacrinus abbreviatus Taylor 1983
G. †Angulocrinus Rollier 1911
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†Angulocrinus nodotianus d'Orbigny 1841
G. †Liliocrinus Rollier 1911
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†Liliocrinus polydactylus d'Orbigny 1841
G. †Millericrinus d'Orbigny 1840
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†Millericrinus echinatus Schlotheim 1820
†Millericrinus goupili d'Orbigny 1839
†Millericrinus milleri von Schlotheim 1823
†Millericrinus rotiformis d'Orbigny 1850
Invalid names: Ceriocrinus [nomen nudum], Millericrinites Buvignier 1852 [nomen vanum]
G. †Orbignycrinus Biese 1935
+
†Orbignycrinus cotteaui de Loriol 1883
†Orbignycrinus cupuliformis d'Orbigny 1841
Invalid names: Cupulocrinus Rollier 1911 [replaced]
G. †Pomatocrinus Desor 1845
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†Pomatocrinus mespiliformis von Schlotheim 1820
G. †Shroshaecrinus Klikushin 1987
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†Shroshaecrinus shroshaensis Klikushin 1987
Subor. Millericrinina Sieverts-Doreck 1953
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Invalid names: Apiocrinidae d'Orbigny 1852 [empty], Apiocrinus cretaceus Fraas 1878 [nomen nudum], Millericrinidia Sieverts-Doreck 1952 [empty]
Fm. †Neodadocrinidae Hess 2006
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G. †Neodadocrinus Manni and Nicosia 1990
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†Neodadocrinus tokayi Manni and Nicosia 1990
G. †Pustulocrinus Hess 2006
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†Pustulocrinus iguana Hess 2006
G. †Rotacrinus Hess 2006
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†Rotacrinus canalis Hess 2006
G. †Serracrinus Hess 2006
+
†Serracrinus planus Hess 2006
G. †Souticrinus Nicosia 1991
+
†Souticrinus farinacciae Nicosia 1991
Invalid names: Hyocrinina Rasmussen 1978 [empty]
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: high Mg calcitec
Ontogeny: accretion, addition of partsp
Environment: marinep
Locomotion: stationaryo
Attached: yessubc
Life habit: epifaunalo
Diet: suspension feedero
Vision: blindc
Dispersal: waterp
Dispersal 2: planktonicp
Created: 2004-02-28 17:12:34
Modified: 2004-02-28 19:12:34
Source: o = order, subc = subclass, c = class, p = phylum
References: Aberhan et al. 2004, Hendy et al. 2009, Kiessling 2004, Aberhan 1992

Age range

Maximum range based only on fossils: base of the Missourian to the top of the Late/Upper Cenomanian or 306.00000 to 93.50000 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 303.7 Ma

Collections (112 total)


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Missourian306.0 - 303.7USA (Pennsylvania) Ceriocrinus sp. (184105)
Artinskian290.1 - 279.3Indonesia Ceriocrinus rugosus, Ceriocrinus expansus, Ceriocrinus excavatissimus, Ceriocrinus rotundatus, Ceriocrinus malaianua (118268)
Roadian - Wordian272.3 - 264.28Indonesia Ceriocrinus malaianus (39608 39610)
Pelsonian - Illyrian247.2 - 242.0China (Guizhou) Bangtoupocrinus kokeni (31616 31617 31618 31619 31622 31624 31625 31626 31627 31629) Bangtoupocrinus kokeni, Silesiacrinus parvus (31620 31621 31623 31631 31632)
Illyrian - Fassanian247.2 - 235.0Hungary (Baranya) Silesiacrinus silesiacus (181575 181576)
Sinemurian199.3 - 190.8Italy Millericrinus adneticus (173592)
Sinemurian199.3 - 190.8Luxembourg Amaltheocrinus sp. (32014)
Davoei189.6 - 183.0Germany Amaltheocrinus hausmanni (162031)
Ibex189.6 - 183.0Germany Amaltheocrinus hausmanni (41115 162030 162032)
Jamesoni189.6 - 183.0Germany Amaltheocrinus hausmanni (162029)
Late/Upper Pliensbachian189.6 - 183.0Italy (Varese) Millericrinidae indet. (37504)
Spinatum189.6 - 183.0Germany Amaltheocrinus sp. (228498)
Late/Upper Pliensbachian - Early/Lower Aalenian189.6 - 171.6France Amaltheocrinus amalthei (197653)
Bifrons182.0 - 175.6Germany Shroshaecrinus quedlinburgensis (139788)
Late/Upper Toarcian180.1 - 175.6Germany Shroshaecrinus quedlinburgensis (139791)
Late/Upper Toarcian180.1 - 175.6Germany (Thüringen) Shroshaecrinus quedlinburgensis (31988)
Early/Lower Aalenian175.6 - 171.6Germany (Bayern) Shroshaecrinus quedlinburgensis (31989)
Middle Aalenian175.6 - 171.6Germany Shroshaecrinus quedlinburgensis (139786)
Middle Jurassic174.7 - 161.5United Kingdom (Gloucestershire) Millericrinus sp. (204062 204103)
Bajocian170.3 - 168.3Saudi Arabia Apiocrinites sp. (48105)
Bathonian168.3 - 166.1Saudi Arabia Apiocrinites sp. (48485)
Bathonian - Callovian168.3 - 163.5Somalia Millericrinus sp. (100385)
Early/Lower Bathonian167.7 - 164.7France (Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes) Apiocrinites sp. (225715)
Callovian166.1 - 163.5Yemen (Wadi Hajar) Angulocrinus sp. (2601) Angulocrinus sp., Millericrinus sp. (2599) Millericrinus sp. (2560 2562)
Callovian166.1 - 163.5Germany (Brandenburg) Millericrinus escheri, Apiocrinus flexuosus, Apiocrinus parkinsoni, Millericrinus echinatus (32016)
Callovian166.1 - 163.5Saudi Arabia Apiocrinites sp. (47862) Apiocrinites sp., Ceriocrinus sp. (47898 47899) Apiocrinites sp., Millericrinus sp. (47875 47886) Ceriocrinus sp. (47902) Millericrinus granulosus, Ceriocrinus sp. (47894 47900) Millericrinus sp., Ceriocrinus sp. (47885 48597 48604)
Callovian166.1 - 163.5Somalia Apiocrinus sp. (100381 100388)
Callovian - Oxfordian166.1 - 157.3Ukraine Millericrinus annulatus, Millericrinus convexus, Millericrinus etalloni, Millericrinus granulosus, Millericrinus knorri, Millericrinus multipunctatus, Millericrinus thiollieri, Millericrinus echinatus, Millericrinus rotiformis, Millericrinus goupilianus, Millericrinus milleri (67868)
Callovian - Oxfordian166.1 - 157.3Tunisia Pomatocrinus sp. (13903 13950)
Late/Upper Callovian164.7 - 161.2Israel Apiocrinites negevensis (79303)
Middle Callovian - Late/Upper Callovian164.7 - 161.2Tunisia Pomatocrinus sp. (13660 13663 13677)
Oxfordian163.5 - 157.3United Kingdom (England) Apiocrinus sp. (2104 2106 2107 2108 2109 2110)
Oxfordian163.5 - 157.3Egypt Millericrinus echinatus, Millericrinus rotiformis, Millericrinus goupili (171258)
Oxfordian163.5 - 157.3Tunisia Pomatocrinus sp. (13953)
Oxfordian163.5 - 157.3Saudi Arabia Ceriocrinus sp. (46304 46305) Millericrinus sp. (46302 46307 46309)
Oxfordian163.5 - 157.3Spain Millericrinus sp. (67866)
Oxfordian - Kimmeridgian163.5 - 152.1Yemen (Wadi Hajar) Millericrinus sp. (2586)
Oxfordian - Kimmeridgian163.5 - 152.1Ethiopia Apiocrinus roissyanus (94499)
Late/Upper Oxfordian161.2 - 155.7Poland Millericrinus sp. (38692)
Late/Upper Oxfordian161.2 - 155.7France (Haut-Rhin) Apiocrinites roissyanus (31894) Apiocrinus meriani (62062)
Late/Upper Oxfordian161.2 - 155.7France Apiocrinus sp. (13117)
Middle Oxfordian161.2 - 155.7France Millericrinus etalloni (62710) Millericrinus horridus, Millericrinus etalloni (62708)
Middle Oxfordian - Late/Upper Oxfordian161.2 - 155.7France Millericrinus sp. (13055)
Kimmeridgian157.3 - 152.1Saudi Arabia Millericrinus sp. (45691)
Kimmeridgian157.3 - 152.1Portugal Millericrinus lusitanicus (68212 68819)
Kimmeridgian157.3 - 152.1Portugal (Centro) Millericrinus lusitanicus, Millericrinus escheri, Millericrinus horridus (68220)
Early/Lower Kimmeridgian155.7 - 150.8Poland Apiocrinites sp. (85572)
Early/Lower Kimmeridgian155.7 - 150.8France Angulocrinus simplex (101050)
Early/Lower Kimmeridgian155.7 - 150.8Portugal Millericrinus horridus, Millericrinus escheri, Millericrinus mespiliformis, Millericrinus lusitanicus (34661)
Late/Upper Kimmeridgian155.7 - 150.8Germany (Bayern) Millericrinus sp. (59175)
Late/Upper Kimmeridgian155.7 - 150.8Germany (Baden-Württemberg) Millericrinus milleri (154138)
Late/Upper Kimmeridgian155.7 - 150.8Germany Liliocrinus sp. (211294)
Early/Lower Tithonian150.8 - 145.0Germany (Baden-Württemberg) Millericrinus sp. (23903 23904)
Early/Lower Tithonian150.8 - 145.0Germany (Baden-Wurttemberg) Millericrinus rosaceus, Millericrinus horridus, Millericrinus mespiliformis, Millericrinus milleri (23887)
Late/Upper Valanginian140.2 - 136.4Poland Apiocrinites sp. (213408)
Valanginian139.8 - 132.9Portugal Apiocrinus sp. (64952 65673)
Late/Upper Barremian130.0 - 125.45France (Drôme) Apiocrinites sp. (75576)
Early/Lower Aptian121.4 - 122.46Jamaica (Saint Catherine) Apiocrinites sp. (213407)
Early/Lower Albian112.03 - 109.0United Kingdom (England) Apiocrinites gillieroni (161933)
Late/Upper Albian105.3 - 99.6United Kingdom (England) Apiocrinites oosteri (161956 161958)
Late/Upper Cenomanian99.6 - 93.5Poland (Lesser Poland) Apiocrinites sp. (224101)