Powers Site (Pleistocene of the United States)

Where: Van Buren County, Michigan (42.1° N, 85.9° W: paleocoordinates 42.1° N, 85.9° W)

• coordinate estimated from map

When: Late/Upper Pleistocene (0.1 - 0.0 Ma)

• 11,220 +- 310 BP

Environment/lithology: lacustrine - small; unlithified, gray claystone

• glacial lake bed
• gray clay

Primary reference: J. A. Holman, D. C. Fisher, and R. O. Kapp. 1986. Recent discoveries of fossil vertebrates in the lower peninsula of Michigan. Michigan Academician 18(3):431-463 [M. Uhen/M. Uhen]more details

Purpose of describing collection: general faunal/floral analysis

PaleoDB collection 63269: authorized by Mark Uhen, entered by Mark Uhen on 09.08.2006

Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)

Taxonomic list

unclassified
  -
Pinopsida
 Pinales - Pinaceae
Larix sp. Miller 1768 larch
Picea sp. Dietrich 1824 spruce
Abies sp. Miller 1754 fir
Angiospermae
 Rosales - Ulmaceae
Ulmus sp. Linnaeus 1753 elm
 Malpighiales - Salicaceae
Salix sp. Linnaeus 1753 willow
Populus sp. Linnaeus 1753 poplar
 Fagales - Fagaceae
Quercus sp. Linnaeus 1753 oak
 Fagales - Betulaceae
Alnus sp. Miller 1754 alder
Betula sp. Linnaeus 1753 birch
 Fagales - Juglandaceae
Carya sp. Nuttall 1818 hickory
 Sapindales - Sapindaceae
Acer sp. Linnaeus 1753 maple
 Lamiales - Oleaceae
Fraxinus sp. Linnaeus 1753 ash
 Asterales - Asteraceae
"Compositae indet." = Asteraceae, Artemisia sp.
"Compositae indet." = Asteraceae Berchtold and Presl 1820 daisy
Artemisia sp. Linnaeus 1753 wormwood
 Ranunculales - Ranunculaceae
Thalictrum sp. Linnaeus 1753 meadow-rue
 Poales - Cyperaceae
Cyperaceae sp. Jussieu 1789 sedge
 Poales - Typhaceae
Typha sp. Linnaeus 1753 bulrush
plus Sparganinum
 Poales - Poaceae
"Gramineae indet." = Poaceae
"Gramineae indet." = Poaceae Barnhart 1895 true grass
Mammalia
 Proboscidea - Mammutidae
Mammut americanum Kerr 1792 American mastodon
 Artiodactyla - Cervidae
Cervalces scotti Lydekker 1898 stag moose